本文選題：高端裝備制造業(yè)　切入點(diǎn)：低碳技術(shù)　出處：《哈爾濱工程大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：根據(jù)《高端裝備制造業(yè)“十二五”發(fā)展規(guī)劃》指出，加大力度發(fā)展高端裝備制造業(yè)是提升我國(guó)產(chǎn)業(yè)核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的必然要求，是搶占未來經(jīng)濟(jì)和科技發(fā)展制高點(diǎn)的戰(zhàn)略選擇，對(duì)于加快轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式、實(shí)現(xiàn)由制造業(yè)大國(guó)向強(qiáng)國(guó)轉(zhuǎn)變具有重要戰(zhàn)略意義。與此同時(shí)，低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)的到來對(duì)高端裝備制造業(yè)企業(yè)的發(fā)展提出了更加嚴(yán)峻的考驗(yàn)，目前，德國(guó)、美國(guó)、日本等裝備制造業(yè)強(qiáng)國(guó)，都致力于生產(chǎn)技術(shù)含量高、附加值高的裝備制造產(chǎn)品，更加注重低碳設(shè)計(jì)和低碳制造，以取得在高端裝備制造產(chǎn)業(yè)的壟斷地位。而以韓國(guó)等為代表的新興國(guó)家，也致力于低碳技術(shù)的發(fā)展，以調(diào)整原有的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)，以適應(yīng)低碳國(guó)際形勢(shì)。目前我國(guó)高端裝備制造業(yè)低碳技術(shù)水平還比較落后，所以，盡快提高我國(guó)高端裝備制造業(yè)企業(yè)的低碳技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力，對(duì)于培育高端裝備制造業(yè)企業(yè)的核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，提高我國(guó)裝備制造業(yè)的整體水平，實(shí)現(xiàn)裝備制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)的低碳崛起具有十分重要的意義。 本文通過對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外研究成果的分析，闡述了高端裝備制造業(yè)低碳技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的含義和特征。對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外高端裝備制造業(yè)企業(yè)的低碳技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行分析，在借鑒國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究的基礎(chǔ)上，梳理總結(jié)了影響我國(guó)高端裝備制造業(yè)企業(yè)低碳技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的影響要素，，并建立ISM模型，在此基礎(chǔ)上構(gòu)建了我國(guó)高端裝備制造業(yè)企業(yè)低碳技術(shù)創(chuàng)新體系。該體系主要由三部分組成：核心體系—企業(yè)、支撐體系和保障體系。繼而構(gòu)建了高端裝備制造業(yè)企業(yè)低碳技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系和能力評(píng)價(jià)模型，選取有代表性的企業(yè)進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析。最后從法律政策和人才隊(duì)伍建設(shè)兩方面對(duì)提高我國(guó)高端裝備制造業(yè)企業(yè)低碳技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力給出合理的建議。
[Abstract]:According to the "12th Five-Year Plan" for the high-end equipment manufacturing industry, it is pointed out that increasing efforts to develop the high-end equipment manufacturing industry is an inevitable requirement for promoting the core competitiveness of our industry, and a strategic choice for seizing the commanding heights of future economic and technological development.It is of great strategic significance to accelerate the transformation of economic development mode and realize the transformation from a large manufacturing country to a powerful country.At the same time, the arrival of a low-carbon economy has put forward a more severe test for the development of high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises. At present, Germany, the United States, Japan and other powerful equipment manufacturing countries are all committed to high production technology.High value-added equipment manufacturing products, pay more attention to low carbon design and low carbon manufacturing, in order to achieve a monopoly in the high-end equipment manufacturing industry.The emerging countries, such as South Korea, are also committed to the development of low-carbon technology in order to adjust the original industrial structure to adapt to the low-carbon international situation.At present, the low carbon technology level of China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry is still relatively backward. Therefore, to improve the low carbon technological innovation capability of our high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises as soon as possible is to foster the core competitiveness of high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises.It is of great significance to improve the whole level of equipment manufacturing industry and realize the low carbon rise of equipment manufacturing industry.Based on the analysis of domestic and foreign research results, this paper expounds the meaning and characteristics of low carbon technology innovation in high-end equipment manufacturing industry.This paper analyzes the present situation of low carbon technology innovation ability of high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises at home and abroad, and summarizes the influencing factors of low carbon technology innovation of high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises in China on the basis of relevant research at home and abroad.On the basis of ISM model, the low carbon technology innovation system of high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises in China is constructed.The system consists of three parts: core system-enterprise, support system and guarantee system.Then, the evaluation index system and capability evaluation model of low-carbon technology innovation ability of high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises are constructed, and representative enterprises are selected for empirical analysis.Finally, it gives some reasonable suggestions on how to improve the ability of low-carbon technology innovation of high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises in China from the aspects of law and policy and the construction of qualified personnel.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：哈爾濱工程大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F273.1;F426.4

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