本文關(guān)鍵詞： 新能源 產(chǎn)業(yè)政策 有效性　出處：《上海交通大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：能源作為人類生存發(fā)展的重要基礎(chǔ)，隨著世界經(jīng)濟(jì)飛速發(fā)展，其消耗量呈幾何級(jí)數(shù)增長(zhǎng)。面對(duì)傳統(tǒng)化石能源日益枯竭、環(huán)境質(zhì)量急速惡化的現(xiàn)實(shí)，各種可再生的新能源作為替代方案在各國(guó)政府的大力支持下，如火如荼地發(fā)展起來(lái)。產(chǎn)業(yè)政策無(wú)疑在新能源研發(fā)、起步，乃至成功商業(yè)化之前的各關(guān)鍵階段都扮演著重要角色。作為一國(guó)政府主動(dòng)干預(yù)產(chǎn)業(yè)活動(dòng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)手段，新能源產(chǎn)業(yè)政策的效果如何勢(shì)必關(guān)涉該產(chǎn)業(yè)的國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。而哪些因素對(duì)新能源產(chǎn)業(yè)政策有效性產(chǎn)生重大影響，分別又是怎么在起作用？這些問(wèn)題正是本文試圖解答的。 本文在梳理產(chǎn)業(yè)政策有效性相關(guān)理論的基礎(chǔ)上，首先介紹新能源產(chǎn)業(yè)的通常規(guī)律、目前在全球和中國(guó)的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r，以及中國(guó)的政策實(shí)踐。其次，分析中國(guó)新能源產(chǎn)業(yè)政策在國(guó)際環(huán)境、市場(chǎng)和規(guī)則等不同制約因素的影響下，其政策有效性的相關(guān)問(wèn)題。再次，，分析增強(qiáng)新能源產(chǎn)業(yè)政策有效性的“國(guó)內(nèi)因素”主要有哪些，它們又是如何發(fā)揮作用的。最后，試圖通過(guò)對(duì)影響產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的各種因素的綜合，建立一套新能源產(chǎn)業(yè)政策有效性評(píng)估的指標(biāo)體系。
[Abstract]:Energy as an important foundation of human survival and development, with the rapid development of the world economy, its consumption has increased exponentially. Facing the reality of the depletion of traditional fossil energy and the rapid deterioration of environmental quality, Various renewable new energy sources are developing in full swing with the strong support of the governments of various countries. Industrial policies are undoubtedly beginning in the development of new energy sources. And even the key stages before successful commercialization play an important role. As an economic means for a government to intervene actively in industrial activities, The effect of the new energy industry policy is bound to affect the international competitiveness of the industry. What factors have a significant impact on the effectiveness of the new energy industry policy, and how do they play a role? These questions are exactly what this paper is trying to solve. On the basis of combing the relevant theories of industrial policy effectiveness, this paper first introduces the general law of new energy industry, the current development situation in the world and China, and the policy practice in China. Under the influence of the international environment, the market and the rules, this paper analyzes the related problems of the policy effectiveness of China's new energy industry policy. Thirdly, it analyzes the "domestic factors" that enhance the efficiency of the new energy industry policy. Finally, this paper tries to establish a set of index system to evaluate the effectiveness of new energy industry policy by synthesizing various factors that affect the development of industry.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F426.2

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