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山西陽光電廠技改項(xiàng)目環(huán)境影響與可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-02-25 08:42

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 火電項(xiàng)目 環(huán)境影響 可持續(xù)發(fā)展 灰色三角白化權(quán)函數(shù) 物元可拓 出處:《華北電力大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:作為國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的基礎(chǔ)和先導(dǎo)行業(yè),電力對國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展起著先導(dǎo)和支撐作用。目前,我國仍以煤炭為主要一次能源,火電在我國發(fā)電行業(yè)中占據(jù)著主導(dǎo)地位,然而一直以來火電企業(yè)卻是我國環(huán)境的主要污染源之一。因此,對火電項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行環(huán)境影響與可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價研究具有重要意義。 本文對國內(nèi)外項(xiàng)目后評價、環(huán)境影響和可持續(xù)發(fā)展后評價的研究動態(tài)進(jìn)行了總結(jié),并對火電廠技改項(xiàng)目環(huán)境影響與可持續(xù)發(fā)展后評價的基本理論進(jìn)行了闡述。在對陽光電廠技改項(xiàng)目充分調(diào)研的基礎(chǔ)上,開展對陽光電廠技改項(xiàng)目的環(huán)境影響與可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價。首先對技改項(xiàng)目的環(huán)境影響進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的分析,結(jié)合技改項(xiàng)目的實(shí)際情況,構(gòu)建了陽光電廠技改項(xiàng)目環(huán)境影響后評價指標(biāo)體系,采用層次分析法-灰色三角白化權(quán)函數(shù)進(jìn)行了環(huán)境影響評價實(shí)證研究,并提出相關(guān)改進(jìn)建議。其次,對陽光電廠技改后可持續(xù)發(fā)展的內(nèi)外部環(huán)境進(jìn)行了全面的分析,結(jié)合電廠的實(shí)際情況,構(gòu)建了陽光電廠可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價指標(biāo)體系,采用主成分分析-物元可拓模型對技改后的陽光電廠進(jìn)行了可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價實(shí)證研究,并提出了相關(guān)改進(jìn)建議。 陽光電廠技改項(xiàng)目環(huán)境影響與可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價指標(biāo)的建立和綜合評價方法的應(yīng)用,為火電項(xiàng)目環(huán)境影響與可持續(xù)發(fā)展的評價提供了一定的科學(xué)方法,并為同類項(xiàng)目的評價工作提供借鑒和參考。
[Abstract]:As the foundation and leading industry of the national economy, electric power plays a leading and supporting role in the development of the national economy. At present, coal is still the main primary energy in China, and thermal power plays a leading role in the power generation industry in China. However, thermal power enterprises have always been one of the main sources of environmental pollution in China. Therefore, it is of great significance to evaluate the environmental impact and sustainable development of thermal power projects. In this paper, the research trends of post-evaluation, environmental impact and sustainable development of domestic and foreign projects are summarized. The basic theory of environmental impact and sustainable development post-evaluation of technical transformation project of thermal power plant is expounded. The environmental impact and sustainable development of the technical innovation project of the Sunshine Power Plant are evaluated. Firstly, the environmental impact of the technical innovation project is analyzed in detail, and combined with the actual situation of the technical innovation project, In this paper, an index system of post-environmental impact assessment for the technical transformation project of Sunshine Power Plant is constructed, and an empirical study on environmental impact assessment is carried out by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) -grey triangle whitening weight function, and some suggestions for improvement are put forward. The internal and external environment of the sustainable development after the technical transformation of the Sunshine Power Plant is comprehensively analyzed, and the evaluation index system of the sustainable development of the Sunshine Power Plant is constructed in combination with the actual situation of the power plant. Using principal component analysis (PCA)-matter-element extension model (PCA), the sustainable development evaluation of Sunshine Power Plant after technical transformation is studied, and some suggestions for improvement are put forward. The establishment of environmental impact and sustainable development evaluation index and the application of comprehensive evaluation method in the technical transformation project of solar power plant provide a certain scientific method for the evaluation of environmental impact and sustainable development of thermal power project. And for the evaluation of similar projects to provide reference and reference.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華北電力大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F426.61

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 黨興華;趙t,

本文編號:1533727


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