本文關鍵詞：北京市藥品批發(fā)企業(yè)冷鏈協(xié)同配送模式?jīng)Q策研究　出處：《北京交通大學》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關文章： 藥品冷鏈 協(xié)同配送 模式?jīng)Q策 AHP-模糊TOPSIS

【摘要】：隨著醫(yī)藥技術和生活水平的提高,冷藏藥品在人們生活中的地位日趨重要。通過開展冷鏈配送使冷藏藥品在流通過程中始終處于其需要的溫度環(huán)境是保證藥品安全的重要手段。然而當前北京市藥品冷鏈服務能力不足、資源利用率不高,藥品冷鏈配送的整體運作水平還有待提升。藥品批發(fā)企業(yè)作為冷藏藥品城市配送的主要承擔者,通過開展協(xié)同配送,充分利用冷鏈資源,可有效解決上述問題。但是當前社會對協(xié)同配送的具體模式,尤其是針對藥品冷鏈的協(xié)同配送模式?jīng)]有一個清晰的界定,藥品批發(fā)企業(yè)如何選擇與自身相適應的協(xié)同配送模式的問題也尚未有深入的研究。 為幫助冷藏藥品批發(fā)企業(yè)進行冷鏈協(xié)同配送模式的決策,本文以相關課題為基礎,分析北京市藥品冷鏈的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,總結(jié)北京市藥品冷鏈發(fā)展特點,對不同分類原則下的協(xié)同配送模式與藥品冷鏈協(xié)同配送的適應性進行分析,最終提出三種適合藥品批發(fā)企業(yè)的冷鏈協(xié)同配送模式并進行闡述。為解決藥品批發(fā)企業(yè)冷鏈配送模式選擇問題,文章提出冷鏈協(xié)同配送模式兩階段決策方法：首先通過改進型Ballow模型對藥品批發(fā)企業(yè)內(nèi)外環(huán)境進行分析,進行配送模式初步?jīng)Q策,繼而在初步?jīng)Q策的基礎上通過AHP-模糊Topsis方法評價不同協(xié)同配送模式與批發(fā)企業(yè)的匹配程度,最終得出科學的選擇。此方法的優(yōu)點在于結(jié)合了定性與定量評價,全面分析了企業(yè)現(xiàn)狀和協(xié)同配送模式的影響,從而減少了決策的盲目性和主觀性,對北京市藥品批發(fā)企業(yè)冷鏈協(xié)同配送的實施具有積極的影響意義。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of medical technology and living standards. Refrigerated drugs are becoming more and more important in people's lives. It is an important means to ensure the safety of medicines in Beijing at present by carrying out cold chain distribution to keep refrigerated drugs in the temperature environment they need in circulation. Cold chain service capacity is insufficient. The utilization ratio of resources is not high, the whole operation level of cold chain distribution still needs to be improved. As the main carrier of refrigerated drug distribution, the wholesale enterprise of drugs can make full use of cold chain resources by carrying out collaborative distribution. Can effectively solve the above problems. But the current society on the specific mode of collaborative distribution, especially for the cold chain of drugs collaborative distribution model has not a clear definition. There is no deep research on how to choose the cooperative distribution mode of drug wholesale enterprises. In order to help the wholesale enterprises of refrigerated drugs to make the decision of the cold chain cooperative distribution model, this paper analyzes the current situation of the cold chain development in Beijing and summarizes the characteristics of the cold chain development in Beijing. This paper analyzes the adaptability of collaborative distribution model and cold chain collaborative distribution under different classification principles. Finally, three kinds of cold-chain cooperative distribution mode suitable for drug wholesale enterprises are put forward and expounded. In order to solve the problem of cold-chain distribution mode selection in drug wholesale enterprises. This paper puts forward a two-stage decision-making method of cold-chain cooperative distribution mode: firstly, the internal and external environment of drug wholesale enterprises is analyzed through the improved Ballow model, and the initial decision of distribution mode is carried out. Then, on the basis of preliminary decision, the matching degree between different collaborative distribution modes and wholesale enterprises is evaluated by AHP- fuzzy Topsis method. The advantage of this method is the combination of qualitative and quantitative evaluation, the overall analysis of the status quo of enterprises and the impact of collaborative distribution mode, thus reducing the blindness and subjectivity of decision-making. It has positive influence on the implementation of cold chain cooperative distribution in Beijing drug wholesale enterprises.
【學位授予單位】：北京交通大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F252;F426.72

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