資源開發(fā)視角下新疆民生科技需求與發(fā)展研究
[Abstract]:Guided by the idea of sustainable development, under the background of national counterpart assistance to Xinjiang, and taking the needs and development of science and technology for people's livelihood in Xinjiang as the main line of study, this paper makes an in-depth study on solving the problems of livelihood caused by the exploitation of resources by science and technology for people's livelihood. In order to provide a decision-making reference for Xinjiang people's livelihood improvement and leap-forward development. This paper is divided into four parts, a total of nine chapters. The first part (Chapter 1, 2) is the logical starting point of this paper, and the significance of this paper is discussed. Firstly, it introduces the research background and significance of the thesis; the domestic and foreign research summary of people's livelihood and its science and technology; the research summary of Xinjiang resource exploitation and sustainable development; the research method and technical route; Secondly, it introduces the theory of sustainable development, the theory of circular economy, the theory of externality, the theory of scientific and technological innovation, the theory of economic growth and so on. Through the analysis of the relevant literature to understand the current research situation in this field, clear the framework of this paper; through the study of the relevant theory, strive to provide theoretical support for Xinjiang people's livelihood scientific and technological needs and development from the perspective of resource development. The second part (Chapter 3, 4, 5) is argumentation and analysis, and discusses the necessity of the research. Firstly, this paper analyzes the advantages, disadvantages and present situation of the exploitation and utilization of resources in Xinjiang, and analyzes the problems of people's livelihood in the process of exploitation and utilization of resources in Xinjiang from three aspects: environment, economy and society. Secondly, the paper makes an empirical analysis of the development of Xinjiang people's livelihood supported by scientific and technological progress from 1996 to 2010. The results show that the progress of science and technology in Xinjiang not only plays a significant role in promoting the development of people's livelihood, but also accords with the multivariate linear regression model. Finally, from 1999-1977, 1978-2002, 2003 to the present three stages to study the dynamic evolution of Xinjiang's livelihood needs of science and technology. The third part (Chapter 6, 7) is the focus and foothold of the thesis. It studies the development of Xinjiang's livelihood science and technology from the micro-angle and macro-angle. First of all, from the micro-level to elaborate which scientific and technological means to improve people's livelihood in Xinjiang, of course, the application of this scientific and technological means is based on the idea of sustainable development; Secondly, from the national macro-level, Xinjiang local government's meso-level proposed the Xinjiang people's livelihood science and technology development policy suggestion. The fourth part (chapter 8, 9) is the condense view of the whole thesis. First of all, a case study of Tococeson County in Xinjiang is carried out. On the basis of expounding the general situation of the resources and the sustainable development of the resources in Tokeson County of Xinjiang, this paper analyzes the problems of people's livelihood and the development of science and technology of the people's livelihood in Tokeson County, and summarizes the experience and enlightenment of solving the problems of people's livelihood in T Secondly, the paper summarizes the main work and main conclusions of the paper, the innovation of the paper, shortcomings and prospects for the future. The innovations of this paper are as follows: firstly, the problems of people's livelihood in Xinjiang, a special region with rich resources, fragile ecology and underdeveloped economy, are condensed; secondly, through empirical analysis, it is proved that the progress of science and technology plays a supporting role in the development of people's livelihood in Xinjiang; Finally, summarized the Xinjiang people's livelihood science and technology demand dynamic change course.
【學位授予單位】:新疆大學
【學位級別】:博士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:G322.7;F224
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