【摘要】：得益于信息技術(shù)的高速發(fā)展,現(xiàn)代自然科學(xué)和社會(huì)科學(xué)的研究出現(xiàn)了基于"大數(shù)據(jù)"的新的科學(xué)研究范式或知識(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)方式�；诖髷�(shù)據(jù)的科學(xué)研究具有數(shù)據(jù)密集型和數(shù)據(jù)驅(qū)動(dòng)型的典型特征,與傳統(tǒng)科學(xué)研究在科學(xué)建模、科學(xué)說(shuō)明以及思維方式等方面具有極大的差異,可以看作信息時(shí)代的一種新的關(guān)于復(fù)雜性的科學(xué)研究范式,將會(huì)促成社會(huì)科學(xué)研究的重大革命。大數(shù)據(jù)科學(xué)與信息時(shí)代知識(shí)觀的基本特征是相吻合的,深刻反映了信息時(shí)代知識(shí)觀的革命。
[Abstract]:Thanks to the rapid development of information technology, a new paradigm of scientific research or knowledge discovery based on "big data" has emerged in the research of modern natural and social sciences. Scientific research based on big data has the typical characteristics of data-intensive and data-driven, which is very different from traditional scientific research in scientific modeling, scientific explanation and mode of thinking. It can be regarded as a new paradigm of scientific research on complexity in the information age, which will lead to a great revolution in social science research. Big data science coincides with the basic characteristics of the knowledge view in the information age, which deeply reflects the revolution of the knowledge view in the information age.
【作者單位】： 上海社會(huì)科學(xué)院哲學(xué)研究所;
【基金】：國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目“信息文明與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型的關(guān)系研究”(13AZD094) 上海市社科規(guī)劃辦重大項(xiàng)目“信息文明的哲學(xué)研究”(2013DZX001);上海市社科規(guī)劃辦青年項(xiàng)目“當(dāng)代信息技術(shù)背景下延展認(rèn)知的哲學(xué)研究”(2015EZX003)資助 上海社會(huì)科學(xué)院課題“大數(shù)據(jù)的知識(shí)論問(wèn)題研究”(1416)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G301;TP311.13

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 李自新;賈巍巍;侯靜;;從SCI引用論文看我省科學(xué)研究態(tài)勢(shì)[J];山東科學(xué);1992年01期

2 ;[J];;年期

，

本文編號(hào)：2194715