發(fā)布時間：2018-06-27 04:58

  本文選題：科技資源優(yōu)化配置 + 自主創(chuàng)新��； 參考：《哈爾濱工程大學(xué)》2012年博士論文

【摘要】：自主創(chuàng)新已上升為我國國家戰(zhàn)略，提高自主創(chuàng)新能力，優(yōu)化科技資源配置是其關(guān)鍵。我國科技資源配置效率較低，提升區(qū)域科技資源配置效率對于促進區(qū)域自主創(chuàng)新具有重要意義。為此，本文在區(qū)域科技資源配置與自主創(chuàng)新關(guān)系檢驗的基礎(chǔ)上，分析面向自主創(chuàng)新的區(qū)域科技資源配置機理與模式，構(gòu)建面向自主創(chuàng)新的區(qū)域科技資源配置效率評價模型，為我國區(qū)域科技資源的優(yōu)化配置提供決策借鑒。 首先，論文分析了我國區(qū)域自主創(chuàng)新和區(qū)域科技資源配置的現(xiàn)狀與問題。在明晰區(qū)域自主創(chuàng)新內(nèi)涵與能力構(gòu)成以及區(qū)域科技資源配置內(nèi)涵、功能與特征基礎(chǔ)上，對我國各區(qū)域自主創(chuàng)新投入能力、環(huán)境能力、產(chǎn)出能力、潛在能力和科技資源投入、環(huán)境與產(chǎn)出進行現(xiàn)狀分析，發(fā)現(xiàn)我國區(qū)域科技資源配置存在部分區(qū)域科技資源配置效率較低、區(qū)域科技資源配置結(jié)構(gòu)有待優(yōu)化、區(qū)域科技資源配置的公平程度有待提高、區(qū)域科技資源配置與相關(guān)系統(tǒng)的協(xié)同力有待提升等問題。 其次，論文檢驗了區(qū)域科技資源配置與自主創(chuàng)新的關(guān)系。在區(qū)域科技資源配置與區(qū)域自主創(chuàng)新關(guān)系分析基礎(chǔ)上提出假設(shè)并建立模型，采用典型相關(guān)分析方法進行2009年我國31省市科技資源配置與自主創(chuàng)新的相關(guān)關(guān)系檢驗，證明區(qū)域科技資源配置能有效促進區(qū)域自主創(chuàng)新能力的提升。 再次，論文構(gòu)建了面向自主創(chuàng)新的區(qū)域科技資源配置效率評價模型并進行了實證研究。在界定面向自主創(chuàng)新的科技資源配置效率及其評價的內(nèi)涵的基礎(chǔ)上，分析區(qū)域科技資源配置效率評價的功能與原則，構(gòu)建區(qū)域科技資源配置效率評價模型，設(shè)計指標體系，選擇融合傳統(tǒng)DEA、改進DEA和復(fù)合DEA的DEA方法組合，以2009年我國31省市的科技資源配置效率為對象進行評價的實證分析，得出我國未來可從優(yōu)化科技資源配置環(huán)境和提高科技資源產(chǎn)出能力兩方面進一步提升科技資源配置效率的結(jié)論。 其后，論文剖析了面向自主創(chuàng)新的區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置機理。面向自主創(chuàng)新的區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置機理包括區(qū)域科技資源配置與區(qū)域自主創(chuàng)新的耦合機理、區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置促進區(qū)域自主創(chuàng)新的機理和面向自主創(chuàng)新的區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置實現(xiàn)機理。區(qū)域科技資源配置與區(qū)域自主創(chuàng)新的耦合機理包括目標、要素、過程和機制等四方面的耦合關(guān)系，區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置促進自主創(chuàng)新的機理分別為區(qū)域科技資源配置促進原始創(chuàng)新、集成創(chuàng)新和消化吸收再創(chuàng)新，面向自主創(chuàng)新的區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置的實現(xiàn)機理分為公共選擇機理和經(jīng)濟學(xué)內(nèi)在機理。 進而，論文研究了面向自主創(chuàng)新的區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置模式。從創(chuàng)新主體和科技資源類型兩方面提出區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置模式的分析維度，，對區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置模式進行分類，并構(gòu)建區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置模式模型，進而從政府主導(dǎo)模式、企業(yè)驅(qū)動模式、研究機構(gòu)驅(qū)動模式等方面研究區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置的單一驅(qū)動模式，從產(chǎn)-學(xué)-研模式、經(jīng)費-人才-技術(shù)模式、專利-工藝-服務(wù)模式等方面研究區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置的聯(lián)合驅(qū)動模式，從主體協(xié)同模式、資源協(xié)同模式和產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)聯(lián)盟模式等方面研究區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置的協(xié)同模式。 最后，論文提出了面向自主創(chuàng)新的區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置對策。從促進面向自主創(chuàng)新的區(qū)域科技資源配置的組織協(xié)同、促進區(qū)域科技資源配置與自主創(chuàng)新一體化的制度協(xié)同、促進基于政府與市場相結(jié)合的科技資源優(yōu)化配置的機制協(xié)同、打造提升區(qū)域科技資源配置效率的環(huán)境支撐體系等方面提出了面向自主創(chuàng)新的區(qū)域科技資源優(yōu)化配置對策。
[Abstract]:Independent innovation has risen to China's national strategy, improving the ability of independent innovation and optimizing the allocation of scientific and technological resources is the key. The efficiency of the allocation of scientific and technological resources in China is low, and it is of great significance to promote the allocation efficiency of regional science and technology resources to promote regional independent innovation. On the basis of the analysis, the mechanism and mode of regional scientific and Technological Resources Allocation Oriented to independent innovation are analyzed, and the evaluation model of regional scientific and technological resources allocation efficiency oriented to independent innovation is constructed to provide a reference for the optimal allocation of regional scientific and technological resources in China.
First, the paper analyzes the status and problems of regional independent innovation and regional scientific and technological resources allocation in China. On the basis of clarifying the connotation and ability of regional independent innovation and the connotations of regional scientific and technological resources allocation, function and characteristics, the input capacity, environmental capacity, output capacity, potential ability and scientific and technological resources of independent innovation in our country are made. It is found that the allocation of regional science and technology resources in some regions is low, the structure of regional science and technology resources needs to be optimized, the equity of regional science and technology resources allocation needs to be improved, and the coordination of regional scientific and technological resources allocation and related systems need to be promoted.
Secondly, the paper examines the relationship between regional scientific and technological resources allocation and independent innovation. Based on the analysis of the relationship between regional scientific and technological resources allocation and regional independent innovation, the paper puts forward the hypothesis and establishes the model, and uses the canonical correlation analysis to test the relationship between the 31 provinces and cities in 2009 and the correlation between the self principal innovation and the scientific and technological resources in China, and proves the regional science and technology. The allocation of resources can effectively promote the improvement of regional independent innovation capability.
Thirdly, the paper constructs the evaluation model of regional scientific and technological resources allocation efficiency oriented to independent innovation and carries out an empirical study. On the basis of defining the efficiency of the allocation of scientific and technological resources and the connotation of evaluation for independent innovation, this paper analyzes the functions and principles of the evaluation of the allocation efficiency of regional scientific and technological resources, and constructs the evaluation of the allocation efficiency of regional scientific and technological resources. The price model, the design index system, the combination of the traditional DEA, the improved DEA and the composite DEA DEA method, and the empirical analysis of the scientific and technological resources allocation efficiency of the 31 provinces and cities of China in 2009, and the conclusion that China can further improve the scientific and technological resources from the two aspects of optimizing the allocation environment of scientific and technological resources and improving the output capacity of the science and technology resources. The conclusion of the efficiency of the source configuration.
After that, the paper analyzes the optimization allocation mechanism of regional science and technology resources oriented to independent innovation. The optimization allocation mechanism of regional science and technology resources oriented to independent innovation includes the coupling mechanism of regional scientific and technological resources allocation and regional independent innovation, the mechanism of regional scientific and technological resources optimization and the regional self innovation mechanism and the area oriented to independent innovation. The coupling mechanism of regional scientific and technological resources allocation and regional independent innovation includes the coupling relationship of four aspects, such as target, factor, process and mechanism, and the mechanism of regional scientific and technological resources optimization to promote independent innovation is regional science and technology resource allocation to promote original innovation, integrated innovation and digestion and absorption. Innovation, the mechanism of optimizing the allocation of regional scientific and technological resources for independent innovation is divided into the mechanism of public choice and the inherent mechanism of economics.
Then, the paper studies the optimal allocation model of regional science and technology resources oriented to independent innovation. It puts forward the analysis dimension of the optimal allocation model of regional scientific and technological resources from two aspects of the innovation subject and the type of scientific and technological resources, classifies the optimization allocation model of regional scientific and technological resources, and constructs the model of the optimization allocation model of regional scientific and technological resources, and then goes into politics. The single driving mode of regional science and technology resources optimization is studied in the aspects of government dominated mode, enterprise driven model and research organization driving mode. The joint driving mode of regional scientific and technological resources optimization allocation is studied from the aspects of production learning research model, fund talent technology model, patent process service model and so on. The collaborative mode of regional scientific and technological resources allocation is studied in the same mode and industrial technology alliance mode.
Finally, the paper puts forward the optimal allocation strategy of regional science and technology resources oriented to independent innovation. It promotes the coordination of regional scientific and Technological Resources Allocation Oriented to independent innovation, promotes the integration of regional scientific and technological resources allocation and independent innovation, and promotes the mechanism coordination of the optimal allocation of scientific and technological resources based on the combination of government and market. To create an environment supporting system to enhance the efficiency of regional science and technology resources allocation, the paper puts forward countermeasures for optimizing regional science and technology resources allocation for independent innovation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：哈爾濱工程大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：G322;F224

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 張可云;區(qū)域間技術(shù)和創(chuàng)新傳播的理論分析與政策思考[J];地域研究與開發(fā);2002年04期

2 李兆瓊;梁j;楊鋒;李勇軍;;基于數(shù)據(jù)包絡(luò)分析的科研機構(gòu)效率評價[J];系統(tǒng)工程;2010年06期

3 黃丙志;開放經(jīng)濟條件下國際貿(mào)易對我國自主創(chuàng)新的影響及對策[J];國際貿(mào)易問題;2001年03期

4 何亞瓊;秦沛;;一種新的區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力評價視角——區(qū)域創(chuàng)新網(wǎng)絡(luò)成熟度評價指標體系建設(shè)研究[J];哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2005年06期

5 康楠;鄭循剛;母培松;;基于組合評價的我國區(qū)域科技資源配置效率研究[J];華中科技大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2009年06期

6 洪名勇;科技創(chuàng)新能力與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟實力差異的實證研究[J];經(jīng)濟地理;2003年05期

7 趙連明;賈文哲;;區(qū)域自主創(chuàng)新科技投入體系構(gòu)建的政策建議[J];經(jīng)濟縱橫;2010年12期

8 李龍一;科技資源配置的模式研究[J];科技導(dǎo)報;2003年12期

9 唐五湘;李冬梅;周飛躍;;基于面板數(shù)據(jù)的我國各地區(qū)科技資源配置效率的評價[J];科技管理研究;2007年03期

10 鄧曉嵐,陳功玉;企業(yè)的核心技術(shù)與自主創(chuàng)新[J];科技進步與對策;2001年01期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 操龍燦;企業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新體系及模式研究[D];合肥工業(yè)大學(xué);2006年

2 王燕;區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的自主創(chuàng)新理論研究[D];東北師范大學(xué);2007年

3 魏久檗;區(qū)域創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)自主創(chuàng)新行為研究[D];中國科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué);2008年

本文編號：2072755