本文關鍵詞： SCP范式 藥品流通績效 縱向競爭性 橫向競爭性　出處：《經濟與管理》2017年01期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：降低藥品流通成本、提高藥品流通績效是當前新醫(yī)改和醫(yī)藥產業(yè)發(fā)展的關鍵所在。依托SCP范式理論和384家藥品流通企業(yè)的數(shù)據(jù)對藥品流通市場運營績效進行實證分析,研究發(fā)現(xiàn):流通縱向競爭關系中的多環(huán)節(jié)、長渠道制約著流通績效的提升;流通橫向競爭關系中各個流通環(huán)節(jié)缺乏競爭性導致了流通的低績效;企業(yè)的信息化水平和內部激勵機制與流通績效呈顯著正相關。據(jù)此,在新一輪醫(yī)改中應該提升藥品流通產業(yè)集中度,加速行業(yè)整合,壓縮流通環(huán)節(jié)。同時積極推進"醫(yī)藥分離",增強流通環(huán)節(jié)的競爭性,在藥品價格形成中凸顯市場機制的調節(jié)作用,規(guī)范和完善招標采購制度來減少流通環(huán)節(jié)。也應注重企業(yè)的信息化建設和激勵機制的完善等以提升藥品流通績效。
[Abstract]:Reducing the cost of drug circulation and improving the performance of drug circulation are the key to the development of the new medical reform and pharmaceutical industry. Based on the SCP paradigm theory and 384 drug circulation enterprises' data, the paper makes an empirical analysis on the operational performance of the drug circulation market. It is found that the long channel restricts the promotion of circulation performance, and the lack of competition in each circulation link leads to the low performance of circulation. The informatization level and internal incentive mechanism of enterprises are significantly positively correlated with circulation performance. Therefore, in the new round of medical reform, the concentration degree of pharmaceutical circulation industry should be improved, and the integration of the industry should be accelerated. At the same time, we should actively promote the "separation of medicines", enhance the competitiveness of the circulation links, and highlight the regulatory role of the market mechanism in the formation of drug prices. In order to improve the performance of drug circulation, we should standardize and perfect the bidding and purchasing system to reduce the circulation links, and should also pay attention to the information construction of enterprises and the improvement of incentive mechanism.
【作者單位】： 國家行政學院經濟學教研部;河北地質大學法政學院;
【基金】：國家社科重大項目(15ZDC009)
【分類號】：F721

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