本文關(guān)鍵詞： 人民幣國際化 SHFTZ 金融改革　出處：《云南大學》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：在中國對外貿(mào)易規(guī)模持續(xù)增長、經(jīng)濟實力不斷提高的背景下,中國政府抓住了國際金融危機這一歷史機遇,于2009年啟動了人民幣國際化的進程。經(jīng)過幾年的發(fā)展,人民幣在跨境貿(mào)易結(jié)算方面取得了比較大的進展。 面對國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟增長進入“新常態(tài)”,中國政府于2013年成立中國(上海)自由貿(mào)易試驗區(qū)(即Shanghai Free Trade Zone,以下簡稱"SHFTZ"),并在其中進行了一系列金融改革(以下簡稱“金改”)試點,在更深的層面上推動人民幣國際化。 本文系統(tǒng)詳實地搜集整理了SHFTZ成立一年半以來出臺的有關(guān)金融改革的各項政策法規(guī)及相關(guān)細則,同時結(jié)合目前得到的數(shù)據(jù)對SHFTZ金改成績進行了總結(jié),分析了SHFTZ金改對于人民幣國際化的推動作用、潛在的風險及存在的問題,并提出了相關(guān)的政策建議。 本文得到的結(jié)論是： ①人民幣國際化水平總體比較低,且主要表現(xiàn)在跨境貿(mào)易人民幣結(jié)算方面。 ②SHFTZ金改在擴大人民幣跨境使用、利率市場化改革、匯率形成機制改革以及資本賬戶開放等方面做了許多積極地嘗試,特別是針對放松資本管制的措施,在跨境直接投資、證券投資以及其他投資等方面均有所突破,為國內(nèi)金融體系改革及在更深的層面促進了人民幣國際化積累了寶貴經(jīng)驗。 ③SHFTZ金改在先行先試,取得積極成果的同時,也伴隨著影響國內(nèi)貨幣政策獨立性、沖擊國內(nèi)金融體系和實體經(jīng)濟部門等潛在風險以及政策法規(guī)體系不健全、各項改革細則落地不及時以及有關(guān)政府等管理部門配合不協(xié)調(diào)等問題。
[Abstract]:Chinese continued growth in the scale of foreign trade and economic strength has been continuously improved under the background of the international financial crisis Chinese government to seize this historic opportunity, in 2009 started the process of internationalization of the RMB. After several years of development, the RMB has made great progress in cross-border trade settlement.
In the face of domestic economic growth has entered a new normal, Chinese government was established in 2013 Chinese (Shanghai) free trade zone (i.e. Shanghai Free Trade Zone, hereinafter referred to as "SHFTZ"), and a series of financial reforms in the (hereinafter referred to as the "gold") pilot, to promote the internationalization of the RMB at a deeper level.
This paper detailed the collection and collation of various policies and regulations related to financial reform since the introduction of SHFTZ established a year and a half and related rules, combined with the SHFTZ gold grades of the summary of the currently available data, analysis of the SHFTZ gold for the internationalization of the RMB and the potential risks and problems, and put forward the relevant policy recommendations.
The conclusion of this paper is:
(1) the international level of RMB is generally low, and it is mainly manifested in the settlement of RMB in cross-border trade.
The SHFTZ in gold to expand cross-border use of RMB market oriented interest rate reform, the RMB exchange rate formation mechanism reform and capital account opening made many positive attempt, especially for measures to relax capital controls, in cross-border direct investment, portfolio investment and other investment and other aspects of a breakthrough, accumulated valuable experience for the reform the domestic financial system and in a deeper level to promote the internationalization of the RMB.
The SHFTZ in the financial reform pilot, has achieved positive results at the same time, along with the influence of independent domestic monetary policy, the impact of the domestic financial system and the real economy and the potential risks and the policies and regulations system is not perfect, the reform rules landing is not timely and relevant government departments such as management cooperation and other issues.

【學位授予單位】：云南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F832.6;F752.8

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