基于風險的三級供應鏈契約協(xié)調(diào)研究
[Abstract]:With the progress and development of the times, the word "supply chain" is gradually coming into the sight of people. Supply chain management has gradually attracted the attention of entrepreneurs and researchers, and has become a key area of research. Supply chain is not a simple network system, it covers suppliers, distributors and retailers and many other participating members. Under such complicated conditions, how to realize the coordination of supply chain and promote the cooperation of all participants in the chain, so as to improve the overall efficiency of supply chain has become a key difficulty in supply chain management. The research shows that supply chain contract plays an incentive and restraint role on the behavior of both parties, and it can coordinate the participants well. By signing contracts, supply chain participants can consider the overall interests and make the best choices. This paper takes the three-level supply chain system as the research object, mainly includes the upstream supply enterprise, the middle flow distribution enterprise and the downstream retail enterprise, assumes that the consumer demand is random. In this paper, the problem of how to achieve coordination in different contract combinations is studied. This paper discusses three combinations: the combination of income sharing and repurchase contracts; the combination of repurchase and options contracts; and the combination of income sharing and options contracts. Firstly, the risk-neutral contract combination model is established, and the optimal order quantity of the whole chain is given, and the method of coordination of supply chain with three transaction agents is discussed. Then, the paper analyzes the distribution of benefits when the three member enterprises in the chain reach the coordination state. Considering many uncertain factors in reality, this paper introduces risk factors into the three-level supply chain model, assumes that downstream enterprises are risk preference, and mid-stream enterprises are risk-averse, and constructs three kinds of contract models under different combinations. This paper analyzes the relationship between the profit of the chain downstream retailer and its risk preference, and the relationship between the profit of the retailer in the middle of the chain and its risk aversion. Furthermore, the system coordination problem is analyzed, and the conditions that need to be satisfied when the transaction tripartite decision can realize the overall optimal supply chain under risk preference are given. In recent years, a variety of unexpected accidents occur frequently, and the consumer demand is influenced by the influence of it. The influence of the demand on the production and sales will inevitably affect the normal operation of the supply chain. In this paper, the profit models of upstream, middle and downstream traders based on unexpected events are established. When the unexpected events seriously affect the order quantity of the original supply chain, whether the order quantity increases or decreases, it will inevitably lead to the original supply chain imbalance. However, if the relevant parameters are adjusted properly on the original basis, it can help the supply chain to successfully solve the impact of unexpected events. Finally, the relevant conclusions are verified by numerical analysis.
【學位授予單位】:北京建筑大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F274
【參考文獻】
相關期刊論文 前10條
1 秦雯;嚴中華;;基于數(shù)量折扣契約的三級供應鏈協(xié)調(diào)策略[J];物流技術(shù);2015年15期
2 程素丹;魯虹;;數(shù)量折扣契約下供應鏈應對突發(fā)事件的協(xié)調(diào)研究[J];物流工程與管理;2015年07期
3 張武康;郭立宏;郭福利;;基于懲罰和收益共享聯(lián)合契約的三級供應鏈協(xié)調(diào)策略研究[J];預測;2015年02期
4 何小松;;成員風險偏好對供應鏈協(xié)調(diào)機制影響的研究[J];物流工程與管理;2014年12期
5 陳文濤;劉浪;;收益共享契約應對非常突發(fā)事件的三級供應鏈協(xié)調(diào)[J];災害學;2014年04期
6 陳興國;;不確定需求下風險厭惡型的供應鏈收益共享契約設計[J];物流技術(shù);2014年07期
7 曹慶奎;商娜欣;李小波;;考慮缺貨成本的三級供應鏈收益共享契約研究[J];河北工程大學學報(自然科學版);2014年01期
8 劉貴容;劉枚;袁娜;;風險規(guī)避對二級供應鏈最優(yōu)決策影響的比較研究[J];物流技術(shù);2014年01期
9 周榮輔;王濤;高靜;;考慮風險規(guī)避的閉環(huán)供應鏈對突發(fā)事件的協(xié)調(diào)[J];科學決策;2013年12期
10 劉桂東;;基于收益共享契約和回購契約的協(xié)調(diào)三級供應鏈風險分析[J];價值工程;2013年35期
相關博士學位論文 前4條
1 吳忠和;基于擾動情形的供應鏈應急協(xié)調(diào)研究[D];電子科技大學;2013年
2 簡惠云;基于風險和公平偏好的供應鏈契約及其實驗研究[D];中南大學;2013年
3 劉桂東;三級供應鏈協(xié)調(diào)契約研究[D];華中科技大學;2010年
4 楊麗偉;供應鏈企業(yè)協(xié)同自主創(chuàng)新研究[D];武漢理工大學;2008年
相關碩士學位論文 前9條
1 商娜欣;基于損失規(guī)避的供應鏈企業(yè)收益共享契約研究[D];河北工程大學;2014年
2 尤力;突發(fā)事件下供應鏈聯(lián)合契約協(xié)調(diào)模型研究[D];大連海事大學;2012年
3 王俏;基于風險規(guī)避的供應鏈銷量回饋與懲罰契約協(xié)調(diào)研究[D];中南大學;2012年
4 韓清艷;基于價格和努力因素的三級供應鏈契約研究[D];青島大學;2011年
5 鄭金川;基于風險偏好的供應鏈委托代理模型分析[D];復旦大學;2011年
6 馬成;基于期權(quán)契約的供應鏈協(xié)調(diào)問題研究[D];合肥工業(yè)大學;2009年
7 張釗昕;基于博弈論的三級供應鏈收益分配研究[D];重慶大學;2007年
8 金強;供應鏈管理中數(shù)量折扣契約設計[D];上海海事大學;2006年
9 裴勇;基于供應鏈契約的供應協(xié)調(diào)機制研究[D];重慶大學;2006年
,本文編號:2352519
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/guanlilunwen/gongyinglianguanli/2352519.html