發(fā)布時間：2018-05-12 21:28

  本文選題：資金約束供應(yīng)鏈 + 商業(yè)信用　； 參考：《東華大學(xué)學(xué)報(自然科學(xué)版)》2017年06期

【摘要】：在供應(yīng)商和資金不足的零售商組成的資金約束供應(yīng)鏈中,供應(yīng)商愿意為資金不足的零售商提供商業(yè)信用合同,零售商可以一定比例支付初始保證金,并且供應(yīng)商允許零售商延遲支付剩余款項.研究了當(dāng)零售商的初始運營資金處于不同水平時零售商的最優(yōu)訂購決策,討論了保證金率和初始運營資金等參數(shù)對零售商決策和供應(yīng)鏈利潤的影響.結(jié)果表明:零售商在初始運營資金不足的情況下,采用部分商業(yè)信用合同會使雙方的收益都提高;當(dāng)零售商存在破產(chǎn)風(fēng)險且承擔(dān)有限責(zé)任時,商業(yè)信用能激勵零售商提高訂購量,且初始運營資金越少訂購量越大.
[Abstract]:In a cash-constrained supply chain composed of suppliers and underfunded retailers, suppliers are willing to provide commercial credit contracts for underfunded retailers, and retailers can pay a certain percentage of the initial margin. And suppliers allow retailers to delay payment of the remainder. This paper studies the optimal ordering decision of the retailer when the initial operating capital of the retailer is at different levels, and discusses the influence of the margin rate and the initial operating fund on the retailer's decision and the profit of the supply chain. The results show that under the condition that the initial operating capital is insufficient, the profits of both parties will increase when the retailer adopts part of the commercial credit contract, and when the retailer has the risk of bankruptcy and bears limited liability, Commercial credit can encourage retailers to increase their orders, and the smaller the initial operating capital, the larger the order.
【作者單位】： 東華大學(xué)旭日工商管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(71202067) 上海市浦江人才計劃資助項目(13PJC006) 中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費專項資金資助項目(2232013E3-19)
【分類號】：F274

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