燃?xì)馐袌龅恼芾?/H1>
發(fā)布時間：2018-03-24 02:00
本文選題：城市燃?xì)?/strong> 切入點(diǎn)：政府規(guī)制 出處：《吉林財經(jīng)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】：一直以來城市燃?xì)舛际浅鞘械闹匾A(chǔ)設(shè)施和城市公用事業(yè)，是城市社會經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的載體，它直接關(guān)系到社會公共利益以及公共安全，關(guān)系到人民群眾生活質(zhì)量和社會穩(wěn)定，還關(guān)系到城市經(jīng)濟(jì)與社會的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。城市燃?xì)庖呀?jīng)成為國民經(jīng)濟(jì)中具有先導(dǎo)性、全局性的基礎(chǔ)產(chǎn)業(yè)，其服務(wù)功能以及由此形成的城市環(huán)境將成為城市的財富和資源。 城市燃?xì)馐亲匀粔艛嘈员容^顯著的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施產(chǎn)業(yè)，同時也是人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钅酥辆S持生存不可或缺的必需品。一直以來，我們國家把城市燃?xì)鈿w為公益性事業(yè)，其管理方式以設(shè)立公共管理部門為主，統(tǒng)一管理城市燃?xì)獾裙嫘允聵I(yè)。我國的各個城市都是如此，，城市燃?xì)庾鳛橐环N城市的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，從投資建設(shè)到運(yùn)營補(bǔ)貼都由國家來完成，這就導(dǎo)致了所有制形式的單一性。政府作為國有資產(chǎn)的所有者，既對具體的業(yè)務(wù)進(jìn)行壟斷經(jīng)營，也負(fù)責(zé)規(guī)章制度的制定、監(jiān)督和執(zhí)行，即政府負(fù)責(zé)燃?xì)獾纳a(chǎn)經(jīng)營、監(jiān)督管理以及規(guī)制。這種傳統(tǒng)的城市燃?xì)猱a(chǎn)業(yè)管理模式在剛開始也曾起到了一定作用。政府對燃?xì)馐袌鲞M(jìn)行大量投入，使得燃?xì)獾靡云占安⑶已杆侔l(fā)展，同時政府對燃?xì)獾男姓芾硪伯a(chǎn)生了一定的作用和效果，這有效的保證了燃?xì)獾墓┙o，但隨著我國經(jīng)濟(jì)體制的改革，這種傳統(tǒng)的燃?xì)庖?guī)制體制逐漸暴露其固有的缺點(diǎn)，造成經(jīng)濟(jì)效率低下、資源浪費(fèi)、同時還拖累政府財政，產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展速度也極其緩慢。 為解決這些固有的問題，促進(jìn)燃?xì)庑袠I(yè)的發(fā)展，20世紀(jì)末以來，我國著手對燃?xì)獾裙檬聵I(yè)進(jìn)行改革。但在政策實踐方面，我國的城市燃?xì)猱a(chǎn)業(yè)改革才剛剛起步，還處于謹(jǐn)慎探索階段。因此，本文旨在通過分析國外和國內(nèi)燃?xì)馐袌龅默F(xiàn)狀和政府管制情況，結(jié)合國內(nèi)的實際狀況，借鑒國外的改革經(jīng)驗，針對長春市燃?xì)馐袌龅墓苤平o出一些建議和對策。
[Abstract]:The city gas is the important infrastructure and public utility of the city all the time, it is the carrier of the city social economy development, it is directly related to the social public interest and the public safety, relates to the people's quality of life and the social stability. It is also related to the sustainable development of urban economy and society. Urban gas has become a leading and overall basic industry in the national economy, and its service function and the resulting urban environment will become the wealth and resources of the city. Urban gas is a natural monopoly of the infrastructure industry, and it is also an indispensable necessity for people's daily life and even to maintain their survival. For a long time, our country has classified urban gas as a public welfare undertaking. Its management mode is to set up a public administration department, unified management of urban gas and other public welfare undertakings. This is true of all cities in China. As a kind of urban infrastructure, urban gas is a kind of urban infrastructure. The government, as the owner of state-owned assets, not only monopolizes the specific business, but also is responsible for the formulation, supervision and enforcement of rules and regulations. That is, the government is responsible for the production, management, supervision and regulation of gas. This traditional urban gas industry management model also played a certain role in the beginning. The government invested a lot in the gas market. So that gas can be popularized and rapid development, at the same time the government's administration of gas has also produced a certain role and effect, which effectively guaranteed the supply of gas, but with the reform of our economic system, This traditional gas regulation system gradually exposed its inherent shortcomings, resulting in low economic efficiency, waste of resources, but also drag down the government finance, industrial development speed is extremely slow. In order to solve these inherent problems and promote the development of gas industry since the end of the 20th century, China has embarked on the reform of public utilities such as gas, but in terms of policy practice, the reform of urban gas industry in China has only just started. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze the current situation of foreign and domestic gas markets and the situation of government regulation, and to draw lessons from foreign reform experience by combining the actual situation at home. Some suggestions and countermeasures are given for the regulation of Changchun gas market.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D630;F299.24
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 李敬江;試論城市燃?xì)夤芾矸ㄖ苹谋匾訹J];城市煤氣;2000年02期
2 劉力;天然氣城市氣化與環(huán)境空氣質(zhì)量淺析[J];城市燃?xì)?2002年02期
3 劉賀明;中國城市燃?xì)饷媾R的形勢和發(fā)展的措施[J];城市燃?xì)?2002年03期
4 周新文,朱萬美;天然氣“西氣東輸”與“俄氣南供”[J];城市燃?xì)?2002年09期
5 劉青,易明華;關(guān)于英國天然氣市場化運(yùn)作的探討[J];城市燃?xì)?2003年08期
6 王天錫;城鎮(zhèn)燃?xì)庑袠I(yè)實施特許經(jīng)營若干問題的思考[J];城市燃?xì)?2003年09期
7 謝地,高光勇;城市公用事業(yè)運(yùn)作方式轉(zhuǎn)變與公司治理結(jié)構(gòu)[J];城市燃?xì)?2004年04期
8 王天錫;積極推進(jìn)改革,促進(jìn)城市燃?xì)庑袠I(yè)發(fā)展——在中國城市燃?xì)鈪f(xié)會常務(wù)理事會上的講話[J];城市燃?xì)?2004年06期
9 張曉清 ,張保山;西安市燃?xì)庑袠I(yè)發(fā)展趨勢探討[J];城市燃?xì)?2004年07期
10 王天錫;中國城市配氣系統(tǒng)監(jiān)管現(xiàn)狀及改革方向[J];國際石油經(jīng)濟(jì);2005年06期
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 胡筱秀;中國自然壟斷行業(yè)政府管制研究[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2005年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 沈江波;我國城市燃?xì)猱a(chǎn)業(yè)的政府規(guī)制改革研究[D];重慶大學(xué);2006年
本文編號：1656179
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/guanlilunwen/gonggongguanlilunwen/1656179.html
本文選題：城市燃?xì)?/strong> 切入點(diǎn)：政府規(guī)制 出處：《吉林財經(jīng)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】：一直以來城市燃?xì)舛际浅鞘械闹匾A(chǔ)設(shè)施和城市公用事業(yè)，是城市社會經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的載體，它直接關(guān)系到社會公共利益以及公共安全，關(guān)系到人民群眾生活質(zhì)量和社會穩(wěn)定，還關(guān)系到城市經(jīng)濟(jì)與社會的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。城市燃?xì)庖呀?jīng)成為國民經(jīng)濟(jì)中具有先導(dǎo)性、全局性的基礎(chǔ)產(chǎn)業(yè)，其服務(wù)功能以及由此形成的城市環(huán)境將成為城市的財富和資源。 城市燃?xì)馐亲匀粔艛嘈员容^顯著的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施產(chǎn)業(yè)，同時也是人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钅酥辆S持生存不可或缺的必需品。一直以來，我們國家把城市燃?xì)鈿w為公益性事業(yè)，其管理方式以設(shè)立公共管理部門為主，統(tǒng)一管理城市燃?xì)獾裙嫘允聵I(yè)。我國的各個城市都是如此，，城市燃?xì)庾鳛橐环N城市的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，從投資建設(shè)到運(yùn)營補(bǔ)貼都由國家來完成，這就導(dǎo)致了所有制形式的單一性。政府作為國有資產(chǎn)的所有者，既對具體的業(yè)務(wù)進(jìn)行壟斷經(jīng)營，也負(fù)責(zé)規(guī)章制度的制定、監(jiān)督和執(zhí)行，即政府負(fù)責(zé)燃?xì)獾纳a(chǎn)經(jīng)營、監(jiān)督管理以及規(guī)制。這種傳統(tǒng)的城市燃?xì)猱a(chǎn)業(yè)管理模式在剛開始也曾起到了一定作用。政府對燃?xì)馐袌鲞M(jìn)行大量投入，使得燃?xì)獾靡云占安⑶已杆侔l(fā)展，同時政府對燃?xì)獾男姓芾硪伯a(chǎn)生了一定的作用和效果，這有效的保證了燃?xì)獾墓┙o，但隨著我國經(jīng)濟(jì)體制的改革，這種傳統(tǒng)的燃?xì)庖?guī)制體制逐漸暴露其固有的缺點(diǎn)，造成經(jīng)濟(jì)效率低下、資源浪費(fèi)、同時還拖累政府財政，產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展速度也極其緩慢。 為解決這些固有的問題，促進(jìn)燃?xì)庑袠I(yè)的發(fā)展，20世紀(jì)末以來，我國著手對燃?xì)獾裙檬聵I(yè)進(jìn)行改革。但在政策實踐方面，我國的城市燃?xì)猱a(chǎn)業(yè)改革才剛剛起步，還處于謹(jǐn)慎探索階段。因此，本文旨在通過分析國外和國內(nèi)燃?xì)馐袌龅默F(xiàn)狀和政府管制情況，結(jié)合國內(nèi)的實際狀況，借鑒國外的改革經(jīng)驗，針對長春市燃?xì)馐袌龅墓苤平o出一些建議和對策。
[Abstract]:The city gas is the important infrastructure and public utility of the city all the time, it is the carrier of the city social economy development, it is directly related to the social public interest and the public safety, relates to the people's quality of life and the social stability. It is also related to the sustainable development of urban economy and society. Urban gas has become a leading and overall basic industry in the national economy, and its service function and the resulting urban environment will become the wealth and resources of the city. Urban gas is a natural monopoly of the infrastructure industry, and it is also an indispensable necessity for people's daily life and even to maintain their survival. For a long time, our country has classified urban gas as a public welfare undertaking. Its management mode is to set up a public administration department, unified management of urban gas and other public welfare undertakings. This is true of all cities in China. As a kind of urban infrastructure, urban gas is a kind of urban infrastructure. The government, as the owner of state-owned assets, not only monopolizes the specific business, but also is responsible for the formulation, supervision and enforcement of rules and regulations. That is, the government is responsible for the production, management, supervision and regulation of gas. This traditional urban gas industry management model also played a certain role in the beginning. The government invested a lot in the gas market. So that gas can be popularized and rapid development, at the same time the government's administration of gas has also produced a certain role and effect, which effectively guaranteed the supply of gas, but with the reform of our economic system, This traditional gas regulation system gradually exposed its inherent shortcomings, resulting in low economic efficiency, waste of resources, but also drag down the government finance, industrial development speed is extremely slow. In order to solve these inherent problems and promote the development of gas industry since the end of the 20th century, China has embarked on the reform of public utilities such as gas, but in terms of policy practice, the reform of urban gas industry in China has only just started. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze the current situation of foreign and domestic gas markets and the situation of government regulation, and to draw lessons from foreign reform experience by combining the actual situation at home. Some suggestions and countermeasures are given for the regulation of Changchun gas market.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D630;F299.24
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 李敬江;試論城市燃?xì)夤芾矸ㄖ苹谋匾訹J];城市煤氣;2000年02期
2 劉力;天然氣城市氣化與環(huán)境空氣質(zhì)量淺析[J];城市燃?xì)?2002年02期
3 劉賀明;中國城市燃?xì)饷媾R的形勢和發(fā)展的措施[J];城市燃?xì)?2002年03期
4 周新文,朱萬美;天然氣“西氣東輸”與“俄氣南供”[J];城市燃?xì)?2002年09期
5 劉青,易明華;關(guān)于英國天然氣市場化運(yùn)作的探討[J];城市燃?xì)?2003年08期
6 王天錫;城鎮(zhèn)燃?xì)庑袠I(yè)實施特許經(jīng)營若干問題的思考[J];城市燃?xì)?2003年09期
7 謝地,高光勇;城市公用事業(yè)運(yùn)作方式轉(zhuǎn)變與公司治理結(jié)構(gòu)[J];城市燃?xì)?2004年04期
8 王天錫;積極推進(jìn)改革,促進(jìn)城市燃?xì)庑袠I(yè)發(fā)展——在中國城市燃?xì)鈪f(xié)會常務(wù)理事會上的講話[J];城市燃?xì)?2004年06期
9 張曉清 ,張保山;西安市燃?xì)庑袠I(yè)發(fā)展趨勢探討[J];城市燃?xì)?2004年07期
10 王天錫;中國城市配氣系統(tǒng)監(jiān)管現(xiàn)狀及改革方向[J];國際石油經(jīng)濟(jì);2005年06期
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 胡筱秀;中國自然壟斷行業(yè)政府管制研究[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2005年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 沈江波;我國城市燃?xì)猱a(chǎn)業(yè)的政府規(guī)制改革研究[D];重慶大學(xué);2006年
本文編號：1656179
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/guanlilunwen/gonggongguanlilunwen/1656179.html
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