微博公共領(lǐng)域視角下的政務(wù)微博發(fā)展思考
本文選題:微博 切入點(diǎn):公共領(lǐng)域 出處:《東華大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:“公共領(lǐng)域”一詞起源于西方,由哈貝馬斯對(duì)其概念進(jìn)行深化和系統(tǒng)的研究,由此開始受到世人廣泛關(guān)注,關(guān)于公共領(lǐng)域的研究與著作更是層出不窮。其理論內(nèi)涵在跨學(xué)科的研究中得以不斷外延,并且對(duì)不同的學(xué)科領(lǐng)域理論內(nèi)涵的拓展與外延產(chǎn)生了積極影響。隨著新的大眾傳播媒介的不斷出現(xiàn)與迅速發(fā)展,在資產(chǎn)階級(jí)商業(yè)化侵襲下逐漸消失的公共領(lǐng)域,得以憑借微博這個(gè)嶄新的傳播媒介復(fù)蘇,微博公共領(lǐng)域這種新的公共領(lǐng)域形態(tài)開始走入人們的視野。政務(wù)微博的誕生,正是在微博公共領(lǐng)域逐漸成形并不斷發(fā)展這樣一個(gè)大的背景下,順應(yīng)這種發(fā)展趨勢的體現(xiàn),同時(shí)也是我國民主政治發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果。政務(wù)微博作為微博的一種具體分類,本身具備微博傳播的即時(shí)性、交互性等一般性特征及內(nèi)在的公共領(lǐng)域特質(zhì),它以微博的語言參與微博世界的討論,作為公共領(lǐng)域的一部分參與微博公共領(lǐng)域的構(gòu)建,為微博公共領(lǐng)域在網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代的發(fā)展帶來了曙光。本文在微博公共領(lǐng)域視角下考察我國政務(wù)微博的存在價(jià)值及發(fā)展?fàn)顩r,認(rèn)為政務(wù)微博的誕生揭開了我國民主政治在網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息時(shí)代發(fā)展的新篇章,政務(wù)微博打破以往公共權(quán)力強(qiáng)勢干預(yù)民主空間,從而限制公民言論自由的僵硬局面,以平等、自由的態(tài)度參與微博世界的討論,作為公共領(lǐng)域的一部分參與微博公共領(lǐng)域的構(gòu)建,對(duì)于我國微博公共領(lǐng)域的構(gòu)建具有規(guī)范及引導(dǎo)作用,確保了我國微博公共領(lǐng)域公共性的實(shí)現(xiàn),對(duì)于我國民主政治空間的構(gòu)建具有積極意義,是我國民主政治一大進(jìn)步。 政務(wù)微博的發(fā)展為中國政治生態(tài)系統(tǒng)注入了新的活力,對(duì)于推動(dòng)中國政務(wù)公開進(jìn)程,增強(qiáng)公民的政治認(rèn)同感,促進(jìn)中國民主化進(jìn)程具有重要意義。但是作為政府網(wǎng)絡(luò)公共管理方式轉(zhuǎn)變的一次嘗試,政務(wù)微博在構(gòu)建微博公共領(lǐng)域的過程中還有其自身的局限性,有待我們進(jìn)一步探索與改進(jìn)。本文結(jié)合跨學(xué)科的相關(guān)理論對(duì)政務(wù)微博的理論探索提出自己的見解,以期能在豐富政治學(xué)、社會(huì)學(xué)等相關(guān)理論的同時(shí),為政務(wù)微博的發(fā)展及我國民主政治空間的建設(shè)提供一些具有參考性的建議。
[Abstract]:The term "public domain" originated in the West, and Habermas deepened and systematically studied its concept. Studies and works on the public sphere have emerged in endlessly. Their theoretical connotations have been continuously extended in interdisciplinary research. With the emergence and rapid development of new mass media, the public domain gradually disappeared under the attack of bourgeoisie commercialization. With the revival of Weibo, a new medium of communication, the new form of the public sphere, Weibo, began to enter people's horizons. It is under the background of Weibo's gradual formation and continuous development in the public sphere that it conforms to this trend of development and is also the inevitable result of the development of democratic politics in our country. It has the general characteristics of Weibo's communication, such as immediacy and interactivity, as well as the inherent characteristics of the public sphere. It participates in the discussion of the world of Weibo in the language of Weibo, and participates in the construction of the public sphere as a part of the public sphere. It brings the dawn to Weibo's public sphere development in the network age. This paper examines the existence value and development situation of the Chinese government affairs Weibo from the perspective of Weibo's public sphere. It is believed that the birth of political affairs Weibo has opened a new chapter in the development of democratic politics in the network and information age in our country, and the government affairs Weibo has broken the rigid situation of public power intervening in the democratic space in the past, thus limiting the rigid situation of citizens' freedom of speech, so as to achieve equality. A free attitude to participate in the discussion of Weibo's world, as a part of the public sphere, to participate in the construction of the public sphere of Weibo, has a normative and guiding role in the construction of the public sphere of Weibo in our country. It ensures the realization of publicity in the public sphere of Weibo in China, which is of positive significance to the construction of democratic political space in our country and is a great progress of democratic politics in our country. The development of political affairs Weibo has injected new vitality into China's political ecosystem, which has promoted the process of opening up Chinese government affairs and strengthened the citizens' political identity. It is of great significance to promote the process of democratization in China. However, as an attempt to change the mode of government network public management, the government affairs Weibo has its own limitations in the process of constructing the public sphere of Weibo. Further exploration and improvement are needed. This paper puts forward my own views on the theoretical exploration of political affairs Weibo in order to enrich the relevant theories such as politics, sociology and so on, in the hope of enriching the relevant theories, such as political science, sociology and so on. It provides some reference suggestions for the development of government affairs Weibo and the construction of democratic political space in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東華大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:G206
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