本文關鍵詞：寧波市中心城區(qū)汽車公共停車管理問題研究　出處：《云南財經(jīng)大學》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關文章： 寧波市中心城區(qū) 公共停車 公共管理 對策

【摘要】：伴隨著著經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展與汽車工業(yè)的不斷進步，小汽車逐漸在我國的城市居民的家庭中普及開來，給城市的交通帶來了越來越沉重的壓力，特別是進入到新世紀之后，我國的大型城市的機動車的數(shù)量極具膨脹，城市的交通的環(huán)境不斷的惡化，停車的問題也日漸受到了國人的關注，協(xié)調(diào)好大型城市停車的問題就顯得極其的重要。寧波市身為一座沿海的城市，停車難的問題也逐漸開始影響著人們的生活。所以，對城市尤其是城市的中心城區(qū)內(nèi)公共停車設施來進行一系列系統(tǒng)的調(diào)研、剖析，研究完善中心城區(qū)公共停車的區(qū)域規(guī)劃、規(guī)模指標和供應策略方法，是非常有現(xiàn)實意義的。 文章考察了國內(nèi)外停車問題的研究的現(xiàn)狀，在參考了東京、倫敦、新加坡市、北京、香港等國內(nèi)外的相對比較發(fā)達的城市解決來停車難對策的基礎上，通過調(diào)研寧波的城區(qū)公共停車的問題相關得情況，主要是對寧波市的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的狀況、停車的供給、土地利用的特性、停車的需求和現(xiàn)狀停車的問題與特點進行了深入的分析。進而得出了寧波市公共停車的問題產(chǎn)生原因有以下的幾個方面：汽車的擁有量增長幅度很大、關于停車方面的法律法規(guī)不夠完善、停車場的規(guī)劃與建設不能滿足實際的需求、停車收費的制度存在的問題。因為這些的原因在不同的層面上共同造成了寧波市停車問題的發(fā)生。 針對以上的原因，本文歸納出了以下幾個能夠解決問題的措施：一個是要在短時間內(nèi)增加停車位的建設數(shù)量，解決好當前需要亟需解決的問題；二是制定好保障的政策，，鼓勵好停車產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展；三是要加強道路交通的管理，減少社會停車的需求，重點是要在政策上面加強其管理，體現(xiàn)價格的杠桿調(diào)劑作用；四是加大發(fā)展公共交通的力度，樹立公交優(yōu)先的政策意識，從各個方面來凸顯公交這一公共交通的優(yōu)勢與長處；五是建設好停車換乘的系統(tǒng)使用；六是要建設好停車誘導這一系統(tǒng)。本文總結(jié)，通過這一系列措施的制定落實，寧波市中心城區(qū)停車的管理水平會有一個巨大的增長水平，中心城區(qū)的停車管理也將處于一種持續(xù)可控的狀態(tài)。停車難這一城市通病也將由整個停車的系統(tǒng)管理來實現(xiàn)動態(tài)的解決。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and the continuous progress of automobile industry, cars are gradually popularized in the families of urban residents in our country, which brings more and more heavy pressure to the urban traffic. Especially after entering the new century, the number of motor vehicles in large cities of our country is extremely inflated, the environment of urban traffic is deteriorating constantly, and the problem of parking has been paid more and more attention by the people. Coordination of parking problems in large cities is extremely important. Ningbo as a coastal city, parking difficulties are also gradually affecting people's lives. A series of systematic investigation and analysis of the public parking facilities in the city, especially in the central urban area, are carried out to study and improve the regional planning, scale indicators and supply strategy methods of the public parking in the central urban area. Is very realistic. This paper reviews the current situation of parking problems at home and abroad, on the basis of reference Tokyo, London, Singapore, Beijing, Hong Kong and other relatively developed cities to solve parking difficulties. Through the investigation of Ningbo city parking problems related to the situation, mainly on the economic development of Ningbo, parking supply, the characteristics of land use. The demand for parking and current parking problems and characteristics of the in-depth analysis, and then concluded that the problem of public parking in Ningbo has the following reasons: the increase in car ownership is very large. The parking laws and regulations are not perfect enough, the parking lot planning and construction can not meet the actual needs. There are problems in the parking system, because of these reasons, the parking problem in Ningbo is caused by different levels. In view of the above reasons, this paper summarizes the following measures to solve the problem: one is to increase the number of parking spaces in a short period of time, to solve the current need to solve the problem; The second is to make a good guarantee policy to encourage the development of parking industry; Third, it is necessary to strengthen the management of road traffic and reduce the demand of social parking. Fourth, strengthen the development of public transport, set up the policy awareness of public transport priority, from all aspects to highlight the advantages and advantages of public transport; The fifth is to build a good parking and transfer system; The sixth is to build a good parking guidance system. This paper concludes that through the formulation and implementation of this series of measures, the management level of parking in the downtown area of Ningbo will have a huge growth level. The parking management of the central urban area will also be in a state of continuous control, and the common problem of parking will be solved dynamically by the system management of the whole parking area.
【學位授予單位】：云南財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：U491.7

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