本文關(guān)鍵詞： 化學(xué)工業(yè) 過程工程 生態(tài)循環(huán)工程 化工過程　出處：《過程工程學(xué)報(bào)》2017年03期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】："化學(xué)工程學(xué)"又稱"化工過程"(Process),它的理論基礎(chǔ)一直被限定為"三傳一反".20世紀(jì)80年代末,我曾基于活體細(xì)胞生物反應(yīng)提出新"四傳一反"原理,90年代郭慕孫先生提出"三傳一反+X"新觀點(diǎn).近20年來,我從"酸堿聯(lián)產(chǎn)"新"化工單元"出發(fā),發(fā)現(xiàn)"單元操作"與"Process"有著層次上的本質(zhì)差別.研究發(fā)現(xiàn)Process的理論基礎(chǔ)是"多相動(dòng)力學(xué)封閉系統(tǒng)",是非平衡熱力學(xué)中的第三類"熵致有序"結(jié)構(gòu),"三傳一反"只是單元操作內(nèi)的唯象理論.在此基礎(chǔ)上形成了應(yīng)用范圍更廣的"生態(tài)循環(huán)工程學(xué)",是"生態(tài)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)"技術(shù)與理論的完備基礎(chǔ).
[Abstract]:Chemical engineering, also known as "chemical process", has been limited to the theoretical basis of "three handed down one reverse" in the late 80s of the 20th century. Based on the biological reaction of living cells, I put forward a new "four to one reverse" principle. In the 1990s, Mr. Guo Musun put forward a new view of "three to one against X". In the last 20 years, I started from the "acid-base co-production" new "chemical unit." It is found that there are essential differences between "unit operation" and "Process". It is found that the theoretical basis of Process is "multiphase dynamic closed system", which is the third kind of "entropy induced order" structure in nonequilibrium thermodynamics. Based on the phenomenological theory of unit operation, a wider range of "ecological cycle engineering" has been formed, which is the complete foundation of the technology and theory of "ecological circular economy".
【作者單位】： 中國科學(xué)院過程工程研究所;
【分類號(hào)】：TQ02
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本文編號(hào)：1513934