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事件型紀(jì)念館空間序列設(shè)計研究

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【摘要】:紀(jì)念館物化了人類對歷史的情感,能夠凝聚全社會和全民族的力量,是人類歷史上經(jīng)久不衰的建筑類型。隨著生活水平的日益提高,知識獲取途徑更加多元,紀(jì)念館中詳盡的展陳內(nèi)容所起到的紀(jì)念效果開始減弱,觀眾對豐富的空間體驗(yàn)的需求開始增加。面對這一變化,如今的紀(jì)念館設(shè)計更加重視紀(jì)念空間氛圍的營造,尤其是空間序列的設(shè)計,因?yàn)橄噍^于展陳內(nèi)容,空間序列可以通過精心組織的場景帶給觀眾一系列豐富的空間體驗(yàn)和聯(lián)想,使紀(jì)念主題的表達(dá)更具感染力。在這種背景之下,對紀(jì)念館空間序列設(shè)計的研究是十分必要的。 與其他紀(jì)念館相比,事件型紀(jì)念館的設(shè)計更加注重通過空間序列來表達(dá)主題,因?yàn)榭臻g序列中的情節(jié)變化可以很好的呼應(yīng)歷史事件的發(fā)展變化。事件型紀(jì)念館的空間序列變化相對豐富,對設(shè)計意圖的反應(yīng)也相對明顯,因此以事件型紀(jì)念館為對象研究空間序列的設(shè)計是最有效和最有價值的。 文章的的主要研究方法是通過實(shí)地調(diào)研和文獻(xiàn)收集得到大量案例資料,再通過實(shí)例分析,歸納總結(jié)其中常見的空間序列設(shè)計方法,文章大致分為三個部分: 第一部分為基礎(chǔ)知識,包括第一、二章,其中第一章為緒論,給出論題研究的相關(guān)背景,制定研究框架,為后續(xù)的研究奠定基礎(chǔ);第二章為事件型紀(jì)念館空間序列綜述,主要介紹事件型紀(jì)念館空間序列的的發(fā)展歷程和基本特征,為后續(xù)研究提供基礎(chǔ)知識。 第二部分為案例研究,包括三、四章,分別在事件型紀(jì)念館的場地和建筑兩個層面上對實(shí)際案例展開論述。主要的論述思路是將空間序列的設(shè)計具體化為空間序列中單元空間的組織,通過對不同類型空間序列中單元空間的組織方式的分析,達(dá)到總結(jié)空間序列設(shè)計方法的目的。 第三部分為實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計部分,包括第五章,,主要內(nèi)容是綜合運(yùn)用第二部分中總結(jié)的設(shè)計方法進(jìn)行設(shè)計實(shí)踐,并在此基礎(chǔ)上嘗試空間序列設(shè)計新的可能性。
[Abstract]:The memorial has materializes the human's feelings of history, can aggregate the strength of the whole society and the whole nation, and is the enduring building type in the history of mankind. With the increasing living standard, the access of knowledge is more diverse, the memorial effect of the detailed exhibition in the memorial begins to decrease, and the demand of the audience for the rich space experience has started to increase. In the face of this change, the memorial design now places more emphasis on the creation of a space atmosphere, in particular the design of the spatial sequence, as the spatial sequence can bring a series of rich space experiences and associations to the audience through a well-organized scene, as compared to the content of the exhibition, To make the expression of the commemorative theme more contagious. In this context, it is necessary to study the design of the space sequence of the memorial. In comparison with other memorials, the design of the event type memorial is more focused on the expression of the subject through the spatial sequence, since the change in the plot in the spatial sequence can well echo the development of the historical event. The spatial sequence of the event type memorial is relatively rich, and the response to the design intention is relatively obvious, so the design of the space sequence based on the event type memorial is the most effective and valuable The main research methods of this paper are to obtain a large number of case data through field investigation and literature collection, and then, through the analysis of the case, the common spatial sequence design method is summarized, and the article is roughly divided into three. Part 1: The first part is the basic knowledge, including The first and the second chapters, in which the first chapter is the introduction, gives the background of the study of the subject, develops the research framework, lays the foundation for the follow-up research, and the second chapter is the summary of the event type memorial space series, mainly introduces the development course of the event type memorial space sequence. and basic features, for the follow-up study Basic knowledge. The second part is a case study, including three and four chapters, which are respectively applied to both the site and the building of the event type memorial. The main point of the discussion is to embody the design of the space sequence as the organization of the unit space in the space sequence, and reach the conclusion of the space sequence by analyzing the organization mode of the unit space in different types of space sequence. The third part is the experimental design part, including the fifth chapter, the main content is to make the design practice by using the design method summarized in the second part, and then try the space on this basis
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華南理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU251.3

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