【摘要】： 太原市建設(shè)“生態(tài)園林城市”，這是一個(gè)涉及城市面貌改變、社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的重大課題。在國(guó)家對(duì)改善生態(tài)環(huán)境高度重視的形勢(shì)下，作者十分關(guān)注這方面的進(jìn)展，學(xué)習(xí)并研究了國(guó)外許多城市及國(guó)內(nèi)城市綠化生態(tài)園林建設(shè)的情況和理論探討。結(jié)合太原實(shí)際，并針對(duì)干旱缺水、冬季時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)、春季風(fēng)沙較大、空氣污染嚴(yán)重、歷史文化悠久、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施薄弱、市區(qū)面積偏小的狀況，提山了太原生態(tài)園林城市建設(shè)的總體框架和實(shí)現(xiàn)途徑。 太原市生態(tài)園林城市建設(shè)，既是對(duì)現(xiàn)有綠化和園林的保護(hù)與發(fā)展；更有在新時(shí)代城市建設(shè)的新的觀念，新的要求。要貫徹“生態(tài)效益優(yōu)先”的原則，大力擴(kuò)大綠地面積，增加“綠量”，實(shí)施城鄉(xiāng)一體，聯(lián)動(dòng)發(fā)展，拓寬思路，拓展空間，樹(shù)立大綠化，建設(shè)大生態(tài)。綠化的核心是要因地制宜，因害設(shè)防，以喬木為主體，喬、灌、草、花相配置，提高“綠質(zhì)”；建立和期穩(wěn)定的綠地生態(tài)體系，針對(duì)市區(qū)污染狀況建立區(qū)域防護(hù)隔離林帶、防風(fēng)固沙林帶、水土保持林帶等，形成城市綠化、園林公園、森林綠地所組成的生態(tài)格局。要貫徹“以人為本”的理念，綠地分布合理、植物多樣、景觀優(yōu)美。要建設(shè)特色園林，，體現(xiàn)地域特點(diǎn)和豐厚的歷史文化。要加強(qiáng)“生態(tài)”和“可持續(xù)發(fā)展”的宣傳教育，形成社會(huì)參與，加強(qiáng)管護(hù)，市場(chǎng)化運(yùn)作，走法制化道路。 生態(tài)園林城市建設(shè)是一項(xiàng)系統(tǒng)工程，并且是一個(gè)“過(guò)程”，必須科學(xué)規(guī)劃、認(rèn)真實(shí)施、嚴(yán)格要求、堅(jiān)持不懈。
[Abstract]:The construction of "ecological garden city" in Taiyuan is an important subject involving the change of urban appearance, social and economic development and the realization of sustainable development strategy. Under the situation that the state attaches great importance to improving the ecological environment, the author pays close attention to the progress in this field, and studies the situation and theoretical discussion on the construction of green ecological gardens in many foreign cities and domestic cities. Combined with the reality of Taiyuan, and in view of drought and water shortage, long winter time, large wind and sand in spring, serious air pollution, long history and culture, weak infrastructure and small urban area, Tiishan has been the overall framework and realization way of Taiyuan ecological garden city construction. The construction of ecological garden city in Taiyuan City is not only the protection and development of existing greening and garden, but also the new concept and requirement of urban construction in the new era. It is necessary to carry out the principle of "giving priority to ecological benefits", vigorously expand the area of green space, increase the amount of green space, implement the integration of urban and rural areas, link development, broaden ideas, expand space, set up great greening, and build a great ecology. The core of greening is to suit measures according to local conditions, to guard against damage, to tree as the main body, Joe, irrigation, grass, flower phase configuration, improve "green quality"; To establish a stable green space ecological system, to establish regional protection and isolation forest belt, wind-proof sand-fixing forest belt, soil and water conservation forest belt and so on, to form the ecological pattern of urban greening, garden park and forest green space. To implement the concept of "people-oriented", the distribution of green space is reasonable, the plants are diverse, and the landscape is beautiful. It is necessary to build characteristic gardens to reflect regional characteristics and rich history and culture. It is necessary to strengthen the propaganda and education of "ecology" and "sustainable development", form social participation, strengthen management and protection, market-oriented operation and take the road of legalization. The construction of ecological garden city is a systematic project, and it is a "process". It must be planned scientifically, conscientiously implemented, strictly required and persevered.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2004
【分類號(hào)】：F299.27

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

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10 李世明;中小規(guī)模園林企業(yè)的績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)研究[D];西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué);2009年

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