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城市公園邊界空間改造設(shè)計(jì)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-01-11 08:22
【摘要】:摘要:在城市公園免費(fèi)開(kāi)放的時(shí)代背景下,公園邊界空間由封閉走向開(kāi)放已經(jīng)成為了公園發(fā)展的必然趨勢(shì),公園邊界空間的改造設(shè)計(jì)也逐漸成為了園林設(shè)計(jì)的一個(gè)新的焦點(diǎn)。公園邊界空間是介于公園用地與其周邊城市用地的過(guò)渡空間,具有多重的空間屬性,其承載的功能也非常的復(fù)雜,這個(gè)亦內(nèi)亦外的過(guò)渡空間中蘊(yùn)含著豐富的信息量,是游人樂(lè)意停留的、活動(dòng)類型多樣的一個(gè)空間。 本文以城市公園邊界空間的改造設(shè)計(jì)為研究對(duì)象,文章首先對(duì)公園邊界空間的概念予以界定,分析了公園邊界空間的基本特性、構(gòu)成要素,論述了公園邊界空間與行為空間的一致性,從人的行為心理角度來(lái)對(duì)公園邊界空間的設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行了闡述。 接著,本文對(duì)七座城市公園邊界空間的改造設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行了實(shí)地調(diào)研,對(duì)七座公園的邊界形式進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的分析,探討了各個(gè)公園邊界形式的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),歸納出公園邊界改造設(shè)計(jì)的經(jīng)驗(yàn),進(jìn)而總結(jié)出公園邊界空間改造設(shè)計(jì)的三種主要邊界設(shè)計(jì)模式。 本文在理論分析與實(shí)地調(diào)研的基礎(chǔ)上,提出了城市公園邊界空間分類設(shè)計(jì)的方法。公園邊界空間的改造設(shè)計(jì)與周邊城市用地的性質(zhì)有著密切的關(guān)系,不同功能導(dǎo)向的邊界空間,其設(shè)計(jì)的側(cè)重點(diǎn)不盡相同,因此分類研究是非常有必要的。文章分析了公園邊界空間周邊三種常見(jiàn)的空間界面類型:城市建筑、城市道路、自然要素,接著對(duì)城市公園邊界空間進(jìn)行功能整合,分別從以?shī)蕵?lè)休閑功能導(dǎo)向、商業(yè)活動(dòng)功能導(dǎo)向、生態(tài)景觀功能導(dǎo)向、交通通行功能導(dǎo)向這四類不同功能導(dǎo)向的公園邊界空間進(jìn)行了分類設(shè)計(jì)研究,并提出針對(duì)性的設(shè)計(jì)方法,以期對(duì)我國(guó)城市公園邊界空間的改造設(shè)計(jì)提供值得借鑒的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
[Abstract]:Absrtact: under the background of city park free opening, the park boundary space has become an inevitable trend of park development from closed to open, and the design of park boundary space has gradually become a new focus of garden design. The park boundary space is a transitional space between the park land and the surrounding city land. It has many spatial attributes, and its bearing function is also very complicated. This transition space, which is also inside and outside, contains abundant information. It is a space where visitors are willing to stay and have a variety of activities. This article takes the urban park boundary space transformation design as the research object, the article first gives the definition to the park boundary space, analyzes the park boundary space basic characteristic, the constituent element, This paper discusses the consistency between the park boundary space and the behavior space, and expounds the design of the park boundary space from the point of view of human behavior psychology. Then, this paper has carried on the field investigation to the seven city park boundary space transformation design, has carried on the detailed analysis to the seven parks boundary form, has discussed each park boundary form's merit and demerits, The experience of park boundary reconstruction design is summarized, and three main boundary design modes of park boundary space reconstruction design are summarized. On the basis of theoretical analysis and field investigation, this paper puts forward a design method of urban park boundary space classification. The transformation and design of park boundary space is closely related to the nature of the surrounding urban land. The emphasis of the design of the different function-oriented boundary space is different, so it is very necessary to study the classification of the boundary space. This paper analyzes three common spatial interface types around the park boundary space: urban architecture, urban roads, natural elements, and then integrates the function of urban park boundary space, respectively from the entertainment and leisure function orientation. In this paper, four kinds of park boundary space with different functions, commercial activity function orientation, ecological landscape function guidance and traffic function guidance, are classified and studied, and targeted design methods are put forward. The purpose is to provide valuable experience for the reconstruction and design of urban park boundary space in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:TU986.2

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