【摘要】：隨著社會的發(fā)展、農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的發(fā)展、農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展和農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)模式的轉(zhuǎn)變,我國許多農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)基地都加入了農(nóng)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型的洪流,發(fā)展成為具有當(dāng)?shù)靥厣霓r(nóng)業(yè)園區(qū),觀光農(nóng)業(yè)示范園也因此應(yīng)運而生。黑龍江省境內(nèi)的查哈陽農(nóng)場也是以傳統(tǒng)的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)為主體的現(xiàn)代水稻種植與生產(chǎn)基地。具有得天獨厚的水稻種植和生產(chǎn)的資源條件,對其進(jìn)行水稻觀光農(nóng)業(yè)示范園的規(guī)劃設(shè)計,進(jìn)而使查哈陽農(nóng)場由原本結(jié)構(gòu)單一的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)基地轉(zhuǎn)型為集農(nóng)業(yè)休閑、生產(chǎn)示范、農(nóng)業(yè)觀光游覽和農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)于一體的多功能水稻觀光農(nóng)業(yè)示范園區(qū),這也是農(nóng)場與時俱進(jìn)和創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的表現(xiàn)。 本次規(guī)劃設(shè)計中,在查哈陽農(nóng)場水稻觀光示范園內(nèi)布局設(shè)計了“兩軸兩湖三環(huán)六區(qū)多節(jié)點”的布局系統(tǒng),貫穿全園。 將查哈陽農(nóng)場水稻觀光示范園劃分為生產(chǎn)區(qū)、農(nóng)業(yè)示范區(qū)、育苗區(qū)、休閑度假區(qū)、景觀游覽區(qū)和園區(qū)管理區(qū)六個區(qū)域。在園內(nèi)布設(shè)環(huán)網(wǎng)狀三級路網(wǎng)道路系統(tǒng),供游人通行使用。 在園內(nèi)規(guī)劃布置集散廣場景觀、休閑廣場景觀、林地景觀、疏林草地景觀、可入式綠地景觀和大田景觀等景觀,布設(shè)白樺林、綠野仙蹤、錦繡田園、木棧聽風(fēng)、荷塘月色和采摘園等40個景點。 示范展示水稻栽培技術(shù)和龍慶稻2號、蓮稻1號等十余個稻谷品種,以增強(qiáng)查哈陽農(nóng)場水稻觀光示范園的景觀性、可游覽性和生產(chǎn)示范性,從根本上加大查哈陽農(nóng)場水稻觀光示范園的影響力,提高查哈陽農(nóng)場水稻觀光示范園的知名度。 在查哈陽農(nóng)場水稻觀光示范園內(nèi)進(jìn)行太陽能技術(shù)示范展示和太陽能儲能設(shè)計,節(jié)能減排,更好地實現(xiàn)查哈陽農(nóng)場水稻觀光示范園的生態(tài)價值和提高園區(qū)的生態(tài)效益。
[Abstract]:With the development of society, the development of agricultural production, the development of agricultural industry and the transformation of agricultural industrial model, many agricultural production bases in China have joined the torrent of agricultural transformation and developed into agricultural parks with local characteristics. The sightseeing agricultural demonstration garden also arises at the historic moment. Cyang Farm in Heilongjiang Province is also a modern rice planting and production base with traditional agricultural production as the main body. With the unique resource conditions for rice cultivation and production, the planning and design of the rice sightseeing agricultural demonstration garden has been carried out, and the Cyang farm has been transformed from an agricultural production base with a single structure to a collection of agricultural leisure and production demonstration. Agricultural sightseeing and agricultural production in a multi-purpose rice sightseeing agricultural demonstration park, which is also the farm with the times and innovative development of the performance. In this planning and design, the layout system of "two axes, two lakes, three rings, six zones and six nodes" is designed in the rice sightseeing demonstration garden of Cyang Farm, which runs through the whole garden. The rice sightseeing demonstration garden of Cyang Farm was divided into six areas: production area, agricultural demonstration area, seedling raising area, leisure resort area, landscape tour area and park management area. The park is equipped with a three-level ring network road system for the use of visitors. Layout in the garden of distributed square landscape, leisure square landscape, woodland landscape, open forest grassland landscape, accessible green space landscape and field landscape, layout birch forest, Wizard of Oz, beautiful pastures, wood stacks listen to the wind, Lotus pond moonlight and picking garden and other 40 attractions. Demonstration and demonstration of rice cultivation techniques and more than 10 rice varieties such as Longqing Rice 2, Liandao 1, etc., to enhance the landscape, sightseeing and production demonstration of rice sightseeing demonstration gardens on Cyang Farm, The influence of rice sightseeing demonstration garden on Cyang farm is increased fundamentally, and the visibility of rice sightseeing demonstration garden on Cyang farm is improved. The demonstration of solar energy technology and the design of solar energy storage are carried out in the rice sightseeing demonstration garden of Cyang Farm to save energy and reduce emissions, so as to better realize the ecological value of rice sightseeing demonstration garden of Cyang Farm and improve the ecological benefit of the park.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU986.5

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