【摘要】：水元素作為生命體所孕育重要條件之一,水是人類的起源到文明的建立的基礎(chǔ)�，F(xiàn)如今人們越來越追求高品質(zhì)的生活,希望可以達(dá)到和自然生態(tài)環(huán)境相融合。因此,水形式的多變特性被人們所發(fā)現(xiàn),將其運用到景觀設(shè)計當(dāng)中,也成為了景觀設(shè)計所不可或缺的元素之一。然而現(xiàn)在全球氣候變暖,世界很多國家都處于嚴(yán)重缺水國,中國就是其中一個淡水稀缺的國家。在中國水資源分布及其不均,尤其在北方地區(qū)水資源匱乏的情況下,還存在大量的水體景觀。這些水體景觀對北方公園的自然生態(tài)環(huán)境既沒有起到增加美觀的效果,而且還加重了北方城市資源和能源的浪費。因此面對這些北方城市環(huán)境的諸多問題,如何可以使水體景觀在北方城市得到更好的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,從而使得水資源得已最合理的使用,同時又能讓景觀美化人們的生活環(huán)境,這將是作為設(shè)計工作者們長期努力研究的方向。文章以北方公園的水體景觀作為研究對象,首先對公園水體景觀相關(guān)概念進(jìn)行闡述,著重強(qiáng)調(diào)其作用和發(fā)展的重要性,為本文所研究方向奠定了基礎(chǔ)。其次將北方公園水體景觀作為出發(fā)點,發(fā)現(xiàn)其現(xiàn)有案例所存在的設(shè)計和使用后期維護(hù)所存在的問題。然后追其根源,根據(jù)北方地區(qū)氣候條件和缺水等問題,總結(jié)出一套有利于北方公園水體景觀的設(shè)計方法,建立建設(shè)以人為本和生態(tài)平衡的可持續(xù)發(fā)展型的水體景觀。最后將此套運用到包頭市的賽罕塔拉公園的水體景觀案例當(dāng)中,并對其提取切實可行的建設(shè)意見。先進(jìn)行合理科學(xué)的規(guī)劃,這樣對后期的治理和維護(hù)有著很大的幫助,將自然生態(tài)融合在景觀建設(shè)當(dāng)中,既滿足景觀建設(shè)的需求,同時還要考慮到北方水資源的匱乏,建立自然生態(tài)的水體景觀。為建設(shè)具有中國北方特色的公園水體景觀提出切實有效的參考依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:Water element is one of the important conditions of life. Water is the foundation from the origin of human beings to the establishment of civilization. Nowadays, people are more and more pursuing high-quality life, hoping to achieve the integration with the natural ecological environment. Therefore, the variable characteristics of water forms have been found, and applied to landscape design, has become one of the indispensable elements of landscape design. However, the global warming, many countries in the world are in serious water shortage, China is one of the countries with scarce fresh water. In China, the distribution of water resources is uneven, especially in the case of water shortage in the north, there are still a large number of water landscape. These water landscape can not only increase the beauty of the natural ecological environment, but also aggravate the waste of urban resources and energy. Therefore, in the face of many problems in these northern cities, how to make the water landscape more sustainable in the northern cities, so that the water resources can be used most reasonably, and at the same time, the landscape can beautify people's living environment, This will be a long-term effort for designers to study the direction. This paper takes the water landscape of the northern park as the research object, first of all, the related concepts of the park water landscape are expounded, and the importance of its function and development is emphasized, which lays a foundation for the research direction of this paper. Secondly, the north park water landscape as the starting point, found its existing cases of the design and use of late maintenance problems. Then, according to the problems of climate conditions and water shortage in the northern region, a set of design methods which is beneficial to the water landscape of the northern park is summarized, and a sustainable water landscape with people-oriented and ecological balance is established. Finally, this set is applied to the water landscape case of Sahantala Park in Baotou City, and the practical construction advice is extracted. It is of great help to the management and maintenance of the later period. The integration of natural ecology into landscape construction not only meets the needs of landscape construction, but also takes into account the scarcity of water resources in the north. Establish the natural ecological water landscape. This paper provides a practical and effective reference for the construction of park water landscape with the characteristics of northern China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：沈陽理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：TU986.43

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

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本文編號：2317439