新型室內(nèi)空氣凈化器的研制
發(fā)布時間:2018-10-25 14:29
【摘要】:空氣是人類賴以生存的物質(zhì)基礎,因此空氣質(zhì)量的好壞與人們的生活健康息息相關。人們平均每天絕大多數(shù)的時間是在室內(nèi)度過,室內(nèi)成為了人們工作、休息、娛樂的重要場所,因此可以說室內(nèi)空氣質(zhì)量直接影響著人們的生活健康。隨著我國經(jīng)濟的高速發(fā)展,我國的室內(nèi)空氣污染對人們健康的影響越來越大,人們對室內(nèi)空氣質(zhì)量狀況對人體健康影響的關注和重視也越來越多。 各種空氣凈化技術有力地解決了室內(nèi)空氣污染問題。應用空氣凈化器不但可以有效地改善一般家居、辦公室內(nèi)的空氣質(zhì)量狀況,給人們創(chuàng)造健康舒適的室內(nèi)環(huán)境;而且可以解決一些特殊場合(如醫(yī)院、汽車、核電站、超凈室等)的室內(nèi)空氣污染治理問題,這更具有十分重大的意義。另一方面,應用空氣凈化器來提高室內(nèi)空氣質(zhì)量可以避免傳統(tǒng)的通風換氣法帶來的較大的能源消耗,降低建筑能耗。 本文著重介紹并應用以下空氣凈化技術:HEPA、活性炭、ACF、光觸媒、UV-C和負離子,,采用它們研制出新型室內(nèi)空氣凈化器。儀器還內(nèi)置了空氣質(zhì)量檢測模塊,選用MQ135空氣質(zhì)量傳感器,采用STC12C5A60S2微處理器進行設備的智能化軟硬件設計,包括傳感器數(shù)據(jù)采集、分析檢測結(jié)果、控制和液晶顯示等。設計并制作了新型室內(nèi)空氣凈化器的樣機并實際測試。
[Abstract]:Air is the material basis of human survival, so the quality of air is closely related to people's health. People spend most of their time indoors on average, and indoor has become an important place for people to work, rest and entertain. Therefore, indoor air quality directly affects people's health. With the rapid development of China's economy, the impact of indoor air pollution on people's health has become more and more serious, and more attention has been paid to the impact of indoor air quality on human health. All kinds of air purification technology has solved the indoor air pollution problem powerfully. The application of air purifiers can not only effectively improve the air quality in ordinary homes and offices, and create a healthy and comfortable indoor environment for people, but also solve special occasions (such as hospitals, cars, nuclear power stations, etc.) Clean room etc.) the indoor air pollution control problem, this has the very great significance. On the other hand, the application of air purifier to improve indoor air quality can avoid the large energy consumption brought by the traditional ventilation and air exchange method, and reduce the building energy consumption. This paper introduces and applies the following air purification technologies: HEPA, activated carbon, ACF, photocatalyst, UV-C and anion, and develops a new indoor air purifier by using them. The instrument also includes air quality detection module, MQ135 air quality sensor and STC12C5A60S2 microprocessor for the intelligent hardware and software design of the equipment, including sensor data acquisition, analysis of detection results, control and liquid crystal display, etc. The prototype of the new indoor air purifier is designed and tested.
【學位授予單位】:哈爾濱工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU834.8
本文編號:2293966
[Abstract]:Air is the material basis of human survival, so the quality of air is closely related to people's health. People spend most of their time indoors on average, and indoor has become an important place for people to work, rest and entertain. Therefore, indoor air quality directly affects people's health. With the rapid development of China's economy, the impact of indoor air pollution on people's health has become more and more serious, and more attention has been paid to the impact of indoor air quality on human health. All kinds of air purification technology has solved the indoor air pollution problem powerfully. The application of air purifiers can not only effectively improve the air quality in ordinary homes and offices, and create a healthy and comfortable indoor environment for people, but also solve special occasions (such as hospitals, cars, nuclear power stations, etc.) Clean room etc.) the indoor air pollution control problem, this has the very great significance. On the other hand, the application of air purifier to improve indoor air quality can avoid the large energy consumption brought by the traditional ventilation and air exchange method, and reduce the building energy consumption. This paper introduces and applies the following air purification technologies: HEPA, activated carbon, ACF, photocatalyst, UV-C and anion, and develops a new indoor air purifier by using them. The instrument also includes air quality detection module, MQ135 air quality sensor and STC12C5A60S2 microprocessor for the intelligent hardware and software design of the equipment, including sensor data acquisition, analysis of detection results, control and liquid crystal display, etc. The prototype of the new indoor air purifier is designed and tested.
【學位授予單位】:哈爾濱工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU834.8
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