福州三坊七巷第宅園林研究
[Abstract]:Fuzhou Sanfang Seven lanes Home Garden is the epitome and essence of Fuzhou traditional private garden construction practice, inheriting the characteristics of Chinese classical private garden, especially Jiangnan private garden. One side of water and soil conservation garden, Fuzhou three fangfang seven lanes house garden in the long-term historical accumulation, but also a distinct integration of Fuzhou's natural, humanistic characteristics. In this paper, the author takes the garden of three lanes and seven alleys of Fuzhou as the research object, and connects the garden of the house of three lanes and seven lanes with the natural and regional cultural structure of Fuzhou ancient city. Field investigation, literature investigation, factor analysis, and analysis chart are adopted. Through the systematic, positive and special research on the garden of the first house in the three lanes and seven alleys, this paper reveals the influence of the natural and humanistic environment of Fuzhou city on the garden of the first house of the three lanes and seven alleys, and clarifies the characteristics and rules of the essential elements of the garden of the house in the three lanes and seven lanes. This paper reveals the space organization and artistic conception shaping characteristics and rules of the garden in the three lanes and seven alleys, clarifies the historical origin of the space environment of Fuzhou garden architecture from one side, and then probes into the protection, inheritance and development of the house garden in the three lanes and seven alleys. The thesis is divided into six parts: (1) introduction; (2) the influencing factors of the garden of the house in the three lanes and seven alleys; (3) the elements of the garden of the house in the three lanes and seven lanes; (4) the space construction of the garden of the first house of the three lanes and the seven lanes; (5) the protection, inheritance and development of the garden of the house of the third lane and the seventh lane; (6) conclusion. Among them, the third and fourth part of the thesis is the core content of the paper. The third part of the thesis starts with the four aspects of rockery, water management, plant and architecture, taking the natural level and the humanities level as the context, analyzes the construction principle of the garden of the house in the three fangfang and seven alleys of Fuzhou, the construction characteristic and the construction technique. It is pointed out that the management of these four elements is not in its size, its truth, but in its imitation of nature, and in the skillfulness of the technique of setting up scenery. The fourth part of the paper from the "nothing" angle, from the spatial position relationship, space composition, space sequence, space artistic conception and so on, analyzes the three fangfang seven alleys house garden space construction technique and the space construction characteristic. The space of Chinese classical garden is a whole structure formed by "Yin" and "Yang", "you" and "nothing". The two complement each other and are the base of each other. Mountain, water, plant and architecture are the interface of garden space and the element of landscape composition. The purpose of creating garden is to create the artistic conception of space, and the protagonist of garden should be "nothing" of space. Therefore, the third and fourth parts of the thesis constitute the organic and complete core content of the study of Fuzhou three-fang and seven-lane house garden. Fuzhou three-fang seven-lane house garden, is the south of the Yangtze River private garden as a representative of China's classical private garden "plate" in the "pills." Fuzhou city geography factor, natural factor and humanity factor, also created the characteristic running track of "Wan" in "pan" of "cross oblique circle" in "pan" of three fangfang and seven lanes house garden.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:福州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TU986.55
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