發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-07-07 10:29

  本文選題：建筑工業(yè)化 + 發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀��； 參考：《聊城大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：建筑工業(yè)化被認(rèn)為是建筑業(yè)的朝陽產(chǎn)業(yè)，通過預(yù)制構(gòu)件生產(chǎn)工廠化，施工裝配式，實(shí)現(xiàn)建筑的節(jié)能、環(huán)保、全生命周期的綠色建筑發(fā)展要求，可以形成設(shè)計(jì)、生產(chǎn)、施工一體化建筑建造運(yùn)作系統(tǒng)，具有設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、部品工廠化、施工機(jī)械化、管理信息化等特點(diǎn)，提高了勞動(dòng)效率、縮短了施工周期，并使建造質(zhì)量得到保障，提高了綜合效益。 目前我國(guó)在建筑工業(yè)化發(fā)展方面，通過制定相關(guān)政策，建立國(guó)家住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化示范基地引導(dǎo)建筑工業(yè)化的發(fā)展，但目前在成本、行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、預(yù)制率、生產(chǎn)規(guī)模、裝配化施工等方面的不足，使得建筑工業(yè)化發(fā)展道路還比較漫長(zhǎng)。 我國(guó)的建筑工業(yè)化發(fā)展應(yīng)該借鑒像美國(guó)、日本、德國(guó)、香港等國(guó)家在工業(yè)化體系方面的先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，從預(yù)制構(gòu)件的生產(chǎn)、施工技術(shù)等制約建筑工業(yè)化發(fā)展的因素方面進(jìn)行控制，提高生產(chǎn)的規(guī)�；皖A(yù)制率，實(shí)現(xiàn)工業(yè)化建筑的全民化，提高整個(gè)國(guó)家的建筑工業(yè)化水平。 本文闡述了建筑工業(yè)化發(fā)展的內(nèi)涵，同時(shí)對(duì)現(xiàn)階段國(guó)內(nèi)外建筑工業(yè)化的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀詳細(xì)論述，并根據(jù)現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析，得到我國(guó)建筑工業(yè)化發(fā)展需要借鑒學(xué)習(xí)的方面，重點(diǎn)研究了制約我國(guó)建筑工業(yè)化發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵問題。針對(duì)國(guó)家的政策規(guī)范問題，提出實(shí)行合理的鼓勵(lì)政策，，建立和健全我國(guó)建筑工業(yè)化的政策和法律體系；對(duì)生產(chǎn)模式問題，提出了通過建立部品與構(gòu)配件通用體系和大規(guī)模定制的建議；對(duì)施工技術(shù)問題，提出了綜合建議和改進(jìn)、發(fā)展建議，為我國(guó)建筑工業(yè)化的發(fā)展提出了自己的看法。
[Abstract]:Construction industrialization is considered to be the sunrise industry of the construction industry. Through the production of prefabricated components, construction assembly, building energy conservation, environmental protection, the whole life cycle of green building development requirements, can form design, production, The construction operation system of integrated construction has the characteristics of standardization of design, factorization of parts, mechanization of construction, information of management, etc., which improves labor efficiency, shortens construction period, and ensures construction quality. The comprehensive benefit is improved. At present, the development of construction industrialization in China is guided by the establishment of a national housing industrialization demonstration base through the formulation of relevant policies, but at present, the cost, industry standards, prefabrication rate, production scale, The shortage of assembly construction makes the road of building industrialization development longer. The development of construction industrialization in our country should draw lessons from the advanced experience of countries such as the United States, Japan, Germany, Hong Kong in the industrialization system, and control the factors that restrict the development of building industrialization, such as the production of prefabricated components and construction technology. To improve the scale and prefabrication rate of production, to realize the industrialization of industrial buildings and to improve the industrialization level of the whole country. This paper expounds the connotation of the development of architectural industrialization, and at the same time, discusses in detail the present situation of the development of architectural industrialization at home and abroad, and makes a comparative analysis according to the present situation. The key problems restricting the development of construction industrialization in China are studied emphatically. Aiming at the problems of national policies and norms, this paper puts forward the policy and legal system of establishing and perfecting the construction industrialization of our country by carrying out reasonable encouragement policies. This paper puts forward some suggestions on establishing a general system and mass customization of parts and components, and puts forward some comprehensive suggestions, improvement and development suggestions for the construction technical problems, and puts forward some opinions for the development of construction industrialization in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：聊城大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TU741

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本文編號(hào)：2104682