沈陽新南66kV輸變電工程項(xiàng)目進(jìn)度優(yōu)化研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-24 19:32
本文選題:輸變電工程項(xiàng)目 + WBS; 參考:《華北電力大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文
【摘要】:作為國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的基礎(chǔ),電力系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定發(fā)展與我國的經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)發(fā)展息息相關(guān),可靠的電能將極大的促進(jìn)各行各業(yè)以及居民生活的提高。變電站肩負(fù)著電能分配與電能轉(zhuǎn)換的重要職責(zé),是組成電力系統(tǒng)的十分重要的部分。為了保證輸變電工程項(xiàng)目的安全與可靠,需加強(qiáng)對(duì)其的工程項(xiàng)目管理。輸變電工程的施工過程中涉及專業(yè)廣泛,施工條件復(fù)雜,具有強(qiáng)大的實(shí)踐性,復(fù)雜性,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)性與多樣性的特點(diǎn)。輸變電工程項(xiàng)目在實(shí)際施工中一般按照口頭命令執(zhí)行工作流程,造成了工程項(xiàng)目管理過程中缺乏系統(tǒng)性的有關(guān)項(xiàng)目管理方法。施工效率的低下與施工不安全的問題極大影響了變電站的建設(shè),因此,為了確保輸變電工程項(xiàng)目如期完成,對(duì)輸變電工程項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行進(jìn)度優(yōu)化與控制將成為當(dāng)代工程項(xiàng)目管理研究中的重要課題。針對(duì)輸變電工程項(xiàng)目,本文在閱讀大量國內(nèi)外文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,深入學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)輸變電工程的項(xiàng)目進(jìn)度優(yōu)化領(lǐng)域的研究現(xiàn)狀,細(xì)致分析輸變電工程項(xiàng)目在進(jìn)度管理方面的特點(diǎn)與方法。針對(duì)沈陽新南66kV輸變電工程項(xiàng)目,運(yùn)用WBS進(jìn)行項(xiàng)目分解,建立了甘特圖對(duì)各專業(yè)的分工進(jìn)行直觀展示。然后,本文針對(duì)沈陽新南66kV輸變電工程項(xiàng)目的特點(diǎn),建立進(jìn)度優(yōu)化模型,運(yùn)用量子差分算法對(duì)其進(jìn)行進(jìn)度優(yōu)化,并且將優(yōu)化結(jié)果與差分算法的進(jìn)度優(yōu)化結(jié)果進(jìn)行對(duì)比。研究結(jié)果表明,相較于差分算法,量子差分算法在解決輸變電工程項(xiàng)目的進(jìn)度優(yōu)化問題時(shí)具有更高的有效性與適用性,本論文為輸變電工程項(xiàng)目的進(jìn)度優(yōu)化問題的解決開拓了新的思路。
[Abstract]:As the foundation of the national economy, the stable development of the power system is closely related to the sustained economic development of our country. The reliable electric energy will greatly promote the improvement of all walks of life and the life of the residents. Substation shoulders the important responsibility of power distribution and power conversion, and it is a very important part of power system. In order to ensure the safety and reliability of the transmission and transformation project, it is necessary to strengthen the project management. The construction process of power transmission and transformation projects involves a wide range of specialties, complex construction conditions, strong practicality, complexity, risk and diversity characteristics. In the actual construction of power transmission and transformation projects, the workflow is generally executed according to oral orders, which results in the lack of systematic project management methods in the process of project management. The problems of low construction efficiency and unsafe construction have greatly affected the construction of substations. Therefore, in order to ensure the completion of transmission and transformation projects on schedule, To optimize and control the progress of transmission and transformation projects will be an important subject in the research of modern project management. On the basis of reading a large number of domestic and foreign documents, this paper deeply studies the research status of project schedule optimization of transmission and transformation projects. The characteristics and methods of schedule management of transmission and transformation project are analyzed in detail. In view of Shenyang Xinnan 66kV transmission and transformation project, the project is decomposed by WBS, and the Gantt chart is set up to show the division of labor of each specialty directly. Then, according to the characteristics of Shenyang Xinnan 66kV transmission and transformation project, the schedule optimization model is established, and the quantum difference algorithm is used to optimize the progress of the project, and the optimization results are compared with the results of the difference algorithm. The results show that, compared with the difference algorithm, quantum difference algorithm is more effective and applicable in solving the scheduling optimization problem of transmission and transformation projects. This paper opens up a new way to solve the problem of transmission and transformation project schedule optimization.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華北電力大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號(hào)】:TU71;TM72
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