發(fā)布時間：2018-06-16 20:52

  本文選題：明清時期 + 廣州��； 參考：《華南理工大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：廣州地處珠江三角洲腹地，瀕臨南海，有2000多年悠久的歷史。自秦代建城以來，廣州一直是我國南方地區(qū)的政治、經(jīng)濟、文化中心和全國重要的商業(yè)貿(mào)易口岸。特殊的地理位置，長期的文化積淀使廣州城市具有極強的地方特色。 明清時期的廣州城經(jīng)濟發(fā)達(dá)，城市建設(shè)活躍，城內(nèi)外水系遍布，具有“依山傍水，襟江臨�！钡忍攸c。以此時期的廣州城作為研究對象來研究城水互動關(guān)系，具有典型性。本文立足建筑學(xué)對城市形態(tài)的關(guān)注，綜合運用歷史地理學(xué)的理論和方法、史料考證、數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計和地圖、文本解讀等方法，從城市水環(huán)境角度來研究廣州城市的發(fā)展演變過程，一方面總結(jié)出廣州城市發(fā)展與水環(huán)境互相作用關(guān)系的歷史規(guī)律，另一方面揭示出水環(huán)境在城市發(fā)展過程中的價值所在，同時充分還原和反映廣州自身“嶺南水鄉(xiāng)”的地域特色。 本文首先梳理從漢代南越國時期到元代有關(guān)廣州城市發(fā)展和水環(huán)境變遷的研究文獻(xiàn)和圖紙，，從水環(huán)境對城市選址、形制、格局等方面的影響和城市建設(shè)發(fā)展對水環(huán)境變化的影響兩個方面，整理出明代以前廣州城市演進(jìn)發(fā)展、水陸變遷的歷史脈絡(luò)和相互關(guān)系。在此基礎(chǔ)上，本文針對明清時期的廣州，從宏觀到微觀層面探討城市水環(huán)境與城市發(fā)展的互動關(guān)系。這是全文的重點內(nèi)容。首先是對這一時期廣州城內(nèi)外水環(huán)境和城市整體格局的變化作一總體的整理和概述。然后分別從“水影響城”和“城影響水”兩個方面展開論述其相互影響的作用內(nèi)容、作用方式和作用力度。最后，以以上的研究作為基礎(chǔ)，總結(jié)和歸納出本文結(jié)論。本文結(jié)論分為兩方面——一方面是通過對歷代廣州城水關(guān)系的探討，總結(jié)出廣州城市發(fā)展與水環(huán)境變化相互作用的歷史演變規(guī)律；另一方面是通過研究水環(huán)境對城市的影響作用，歸納出水環(huán)境在城市發(fā)展過程中的價值體現(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:Guangzhou is located in the heart of the Pearl River Delta, near the South China Sea, has a long history of more than 2000 years. Since the founding of the city in the Qin Dynasty, Guangzhou has been the political, economic and cultural center of southern China and an important commercial and trade port. Special geographical location and long-term cultural accumulation make the city of Guangzhou have strong local characteristics. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Guangzhou was developed in economy, city construction was active, and the water system was all over the city, with the characteristics of "near the mountains and rivers, near the sea by the river" and so on. The Guangzhou City in this period is typical to study the interaction between urban water and water. Based on the attention of architecture to the urban form, this paper studies the development and evolution of Guangzhou city from the perspective of urban water environment, using the theories and methods of historical geography, historical data research, data statistics and map, text interpretation and so on. On the one hand, it sums up the historical law of the interaction between Guangzhou urban development and water environment, on the other hand, it reveals the value of water environment in the process of urban development, and at the same time fully restores and reflects the regional characteristics of "Lingnan Water Township" in Guangzhou itself. This paper first combs the research documents and drawings about Guangzhou's urban development and water environment changes from the period of Southern Vietnam in Han Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, and from the water environment to the city location, shape. The influence of pattern and urban construction on the change of water environment is analyzed in this paper. The historical context and relationship of the evolution and development of Guangzhou city before Ming Dynasty and the change of water and land are sorted out. On this basis, this paper discusses the interaction between urban water environment and urban development in the Ming and Qing dynasties. This is the main content of the full text. Firstly, the changes of the water environment and the overall pattern of the city in and out of Guangzhou are summarized. Then, the content, mode and intensity of the interaction are discussed from the two aspects of "water influence city" and "city influence water". Finally, based on the above research, the conclusion of this paper is summarized and concluded. The conclusion of this paper is divided into two aspects: on the one hand, the historical evolution law of the interaction between the urban development of Guangzhou and the change of water environment is summed up through the discussion of the water relations of Guangzhou city in the past dynasties; On the other hand, by studying the influence of water environment on city, the value of water environment in the process of urban development is summarized.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華南理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU984.18

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本文編號：2028068