本文選題：近代 + 廈門�。� 參考：《華僑大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：磚石組合作為建筑立面重要組成部分，所展現(xiàn)的立面莊重與手工藝的質(zhì)感是磚石建筑表現(xiàn)力的一個重要方面。嘉庚建筑身處在近代建筑大背景下磚石立面表達著一種積極的因素，體現(xiàn)著人文特征，也是歷史發(fā)展的見證。另一方面，陳嘉庚主持興建嘉庚建筑，保留磚石建筑特色、體現(xiàn)地域文化內(nèi)涵即能吸收世界多元文化的營養(yǎng)，又能大力恢復(fù)、發(fā)展、創(chuàng)造并保護本土文化的活力與特色。同時，立面磚石組合作為一種信息傳遞的又一載體而越來越受到人們的重視。但是以往磚、石相關(guān)的研究只限于過去傳統(tǒng)砌筑形式或是材料本身的物理性能的研究，，基本沒有對建筑材料的角度對嘉庚建筑立面進行專題研究，所以，開展與本課題研究相關(guān)方面的研究是極有必要的。 本文通過對廈門近代嘉庚建筑立面的全面調(diào)查，從立面磚石材料、砌筑工藝、組合方式等方面，分析近代嘉庚建筑磚石組合及其與傳統(tǒng)閩南磚石技藝的傳承關(guān)系，并進一步總結(jié)嘉庚建筑磚石組合特征，旨在從傳統(tǒng)的磚石組合中獲得啟示，最終將研究的理論成果還原于社會，為現(xiàn)在建筑的設(shè)計與利用提供有利的依據(jù)。 文章分為四部分。第一部分（緒論），為研究的背景和研究現(xiàn)狀，以及研究歷史分期、內(nèi)容目的意義、并對研究的方法與論文結(jié)構(gòu)進行了說明。第二部分（第2章）為是對閩南傳統(tǒng)建筑磚石技藝調(diào)查，為分析嘉庚建筑立面準(zhǔn)備資料，包括案例依據(jù)與案例的整體調(diào)查。第三部分（第3至第5章）為本案的重點分析章節(jié)，經(jīng)過立面的詳細調(diào)查與信息整理，對近代廈門嘉庚建筑立面磚石組合進行分析研究，分析其主要特點及使用情況。其中第3章從磚石組合對廈門大學(xué)嘉庚建筑進行分析，分別以群賢樓群、建南樓群及芙蓉樓群三個樓群的立面磚石組合為研究對象。第4章從集美學(xué)村嘉庚建筑分析磚石組合，分別以財經(jīng)學(xué)院片、航海學(xué)院片、華文學(xué)院片及集美中學(xué)片的建筑立面磚石組合為研究對象。第5章為特征綜述章節(jié)，對嘉庚建筑的立面磚石組合特征做出總結(jié)，探究其磚石組合的演變。第四部分（第6章）為研究的總結(jié)章節(jié)，簡述“嘉庚風(fēng)格”建筑當(dāng)代應(yīng)用及今后嘉庚建筑磚石組合的展望。
[Abstract]:Masonry combination is an important part of building facade. The elevation gravity and handicraft texture is an important aspect of masonry building expressiveness. Under the background of modern architecture, Kah Kee architecture expresses a kind of positive factor, embodies the humanity characteristic, and is the witness of the historical development. On the other hand, Chen Jiageng manages the construction of Kah Kee architecture, preserves the characteristics of masonry architecture, embodies the connotation of regional culture that can absorb the nutrition of the world's multiculturalism, but also can vigorously restore, develop, create and protect the vitality and characteristics of local culture. At the same time, as another carrier of information transmission, facade masonry combination has been paid more and more attention. However, in the past, the research on brick and stone was limited to the traditional masonry form or the physical properties of the material itself, and there was basically no special research on the facade of the Kagi building from the angle of building materials, so, It is necessary to carry out the research related to this subject. Based on a comprehensive investigation of the facade of modern Kageng architecture in Xiamen, this paper analyzes the relationship between the masonry combination of modern Kageng architecture and the traditional brick and stone techniques of Minnan from the aspects of facade materials, masonry technology and combination methods. And further summarize the characteristics of the masonry combination of Kagi architecture, in order to obtain inspiration from the traditional masonry combination, and finally restore the theoretical results of the research to the society, and provide a favorable basis for the design and utilization of the present architecture. The article is divided into four parts. The first part (introduction, for the background of the study and research status, as well as the historical stages of the study, the purpose of the significance of the content, and the research methods and structure of the paper were explained. The second part (Chapter 2) is an investigation on the masonry techniques of traditional architecture in South Fujian Province, which is intended for the analysis of the facade of Kah Geng architecture, including the case basis and the overall investigation of the case. The third part (Chapter 3 to Chapter 5) is the emphasis of this case. Through the detailed investigation and information collation of the facade, this paper analyzes and studies the masonry combination of modern Xiamen Jiageng building facade, and analyzes its main characteristics and usage. The third chapter analyzes the Jiageng architecture of Xiamen University from the masonry combination, taking the facade masonry assemblage of the three groups as the research object, respectively, namely, the group of virtuous buildings, the group of Jiannan building and the group of Furong Lou. Chapter 4 analyzes the masonry combination from Kah Kee of Jimei School of Learning, taking the building facade masonry combination of finance and economics college film, nautical school film, Chinese language college film and Jimei middle school film as the research object respectively. Chapter 5 summarizes the features of the facade masonry combination and explores the evolution of the masonry combination. The fourth part (Chapter 6) is the summary chapter of the study, briefly describing the contemporary application of Kah Geng style architecture and the prospect of the masonry combination of Kah Geng architecture in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU365;TU-86

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