本文選題：涵江古鎮(zhèn) + 傳統(tǒng)民居��； 參考：《華僑大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文以福建紅磚建筑“申遺”事件為背景，立足于莆田涵江鎮(zhèn)片區(qū)，運用田野調(diào)查與測繪、文獻(xiàn)分析、訪談記錄、圖表分析等方法，對該地區(qū)傳統(tǒng)民居的建筑特色進(jìn)行研究，總結(jié)其建筑形態(tài)特征，作為對福建莆仙地區(qū)的傳統(tǒng)民居建筑形態(tài)研究的基礎(chǔ)資料的補充與豐富。 第一部分是理論基礎(chǔ)。主要是對研究對象、研究背景、研究方法等方面進(jìn)行闡述，并對相關(guān)專著文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行閱讀、整理、歸納、分析，為本研究提供一個扎實的研究基礎(chǔ)。 第二部分是研究分析。首先，本文從建筑空間的構(gòu)成要素、建筑的基本布局及分化，以及不同布局空間的形體特點等方面進(jìn)行分析，以此來了解該片區(qū)傳統(tǒng)民居建筑的建筑布局和形體特征；其次，本文分析了建筑的主體結(jié)構(gòu)以及屋頂、墻體和臺基的材料和形式，以此來了解該地區(qū)傳統(tǒng)民居建筑的建筑技術(shù)和構(gòu)造形式；最后，本文研究分析了該地區(qū)民居建筑的木雕、石雕、磚雕、彩繪等建筑裝飾藝術(shù)以及其背后蘊含的文化特征，以此來了解該地區(qū)建筑的裝飾特色。 第三部分是提出結(jié)論。在文章最后總結(jié)建筑的空間、形體、結(jié)構(gòu)、裝飾、文化等方面所呈現(xiàn)出來的建筑特色，并借此分析其與自然環(huán)境、人文環(huán)境之間的相互關(guān)系，從而將該地區(qū)傳統(tǒng)民居建筑的形態(tài)特征從表面到本質(zhì)都具體的呈現(xiàn)出來。 希望通過本文的研究成果能夠為莆仙地區(qū)地域性傳統(tǒng)民居建筑的保護(hù)與修繕提供一些依據(jù)，同時對地方性傳統(tǒng)民居建筑的研究提供一些基礎(chǔ)資料，并借以對當(dāng)代建筑進(jìn)行反思，，為地方未來的地域性建筑設(shè)計提供參考，豐富莆仙民居古建筑的研究，也為傳承人類寶貴的遺產(chǎn)出一分綿力。
[Abstract]:In this paper, based on the scene of Fujian Red Brick Building, based on the area of Hanjiang Town in Putian, the architectural characteristics of traditional folk houses in this area are studied by using the methods of field investigation and mapping, literature analysis, interview record, chart analysis, etc. Summing up the characteristics of its architectural form, as a supplement and enrichment to the basic materials of the study on the architectural form of the traditional houses in Putian area of Fujian Province. The first part is the theoretical basis. It mainly expounds the research object, the research background, the research method and so on, and reads, arranges, induces, analyzes the related monograph literature, provides a solid research foundation for this research. The second part is the research and analysis. First of all, this paper analyzes the elements of architectural space, the basic layout and differentiation of architecture, as well as the physical characteristics of different layout spaces, in order to understand the architectural layout and physical characteristics of traditional residential buildings in this area. In this paper, the main structure of the building and the materials and forms of the roof, wall and platform are analyzed to understand the architectural technology and the structural form of the traditional residential buildings in this area. Finally, the paper studies and analyzes the wood carvings of the residential buildings in this area. Stone carving, brick carving, color painting and other architectural decorative art and its cultural characteristics behind, to understand the decorative features of the architecture in the region. The third part is the conclusion. At the end of the article, we summarize the architectural features in the aspects of space, form, structure, decoration, culture and so on, and analyze the relationship among them, the natural environment and the human environment. Thus, the shape of the traditional residential buildings in this area from the surface to the nature of the specific presentation. It is hoped that the research results of this paper can provide some basis for the protection and repair of the regional traditional residential buildings in Putian region, at the same time, provide some basic materials for the research of the local traditional residential buildings, and then reflect on the contemporary architecture. It provides reference for the regional architectural design in the future, enriches the research on the ancient architecture of Putian folk residence, and contributes a little to the inheritance of the precious heritage of mankind.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU241.5

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 翁麗麗;莆田市興化傳統(tǒng)建筑文化及其地理機(jī)制初探[J];福建地理;2001年02期

2 鄭力鵬;莆田古譙樓之調(diào)查研究[J];福建建筑;1994年03期

3 方擁;泉州南安蔡氏古民居建筑群[J];福建建筑;1998年04期

4 謝鴻權(quán);劉一帆;;莆田黃石靈慈廟初探[J];古建園林技術(shù);2010年02期

5 姚敏峰;;福建莆仙地區(qū)傳統(tǒng)民居墻體構(gòu)造發(fā)展研究[J];長江大學(xué)學(xué)報(自然科學(xué)版);2011年08期

6 鄭力鵬;;福建莆田古譙樓[J];古建園林技術(shù);1988年02期

7 賴世賢;劉毅軍;;深井與厝埕——閩南官式大厝外部空間簡析[J];華中建筑;2008年12期

8 羅時雷;彭晉媛;;影響莆田佛教建筑型制特征的因素[J];福建工程學(xué)院學(xué)報;2009年06期

9 陸元鼎;從傳統(tǒng)民居建筑形成的規(guī)律探索民居研究的方法[J];建筑師;2005年03期

10 朱懌,關(guān)瑞明;泉州傳統(tǒng)民居空間設(shè)計分析及其啟示[J];建筑師;2005年03期

本文編號：1935339