本文選題：中國古典園林　切入點：天人合一　出處：《燕山大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著社會經濟的發(fā)展，城市已成為現(xiàn)代化的生活領域。大量人口涌進城市的同時也帶來了水體污染、空氣污染、噪音污染等一系列環(huán)境問題。在此環(huán)境的影響下，現(xiàn)代城市園林建設越來越受到人們的重視，但現(xiàn)代城市園林建設尚在探索階段，并沒有形成完整成熟的造園理念體系，而古典園林“天人合一”的造園思想正順應了時代的發(fā)展要求，其崇尚自然、尊重自然的思想能夠緩解當下人與自然的矛盾，重現(xiàn)天人的和諧交融。 本文對古典園林在“天人合一”思想影響下的造園手段進行分析總結，得出對傳統(tǒng)文化的繼承為現(xiàn)代城市園林建設提供重要的理念思想和明確的發(fā)展方向。 論文以“天人合一”的造園思想為主要研究對象，通過對古典園林中天人思想運用的分析總結，力圖將在此思想影響下的造園手法作為現(xiàn)代城市園林建設的應用研究，并通過對比分析的方法，總結出古今在運用上的差異及理念的創(chuàng)新。 首先，闡述儒道兩家的“天人合一”思想內容，并將古典園林對其思想的運用進行分析總結，，得出在自然觀、文化性、風水性和空間技法上均有應用體現(xiàn)的結論。 其次，通過對現(xiàn)代城市園林的現(xiàn)狀分析，總結出現(xiàn)代的“天人合一”自然觀，并分析闡述了現(xiàn)代城市園林對天人思想的環(huán)境與文化需求，通過對現(xiàn)代城市園林對傳統(tǒng)文化繼承的對比分析，總結出現(xiàn)代城市園林對“天人合一”思想繼承的意義。 最后，通過筆者的畢業(yè)設計詳細分析說明對古典園林“天人合一”造園手法的合理繼承應用，并再此基礎上采取與時俱進的創(chuàng)新，在繼承傳統(tǒng)文化的基礎上又符合現(xiàn)代城市園林建設的要求，為今后對現(xiàn)代城市園林的建設研究提供一些建議。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy, the city has become a modern field of life.A large number of people have also brought about a series of environmental problems, such as water pollution, air pollution, noise pollution and so on.Under the influence of this environment, people pay more and more attention to the construction of modern urban gardens, but the construction of modern urban gardens is still in the exploration stage, and has not formed a mature concept system of gardening.However, the classical garden of "harmony of nature and man" is in line with the requirements of the development of the times. The thought of advocating nature and respecting nature can alleviate the contradiction between man and nature and reproduce the harmony between man and nature.This paper analyzes and summarizes the means of garden construction of classical garden under the influence of the thought of "the unity of nature and man", and draws the conclusion that the inheritance of traditional culture provides an important idea and a clear direction of development for the construction of modern urban garden.This paper takes the thought of "the harmony of nature and man" as the main research object, through the analysis and summary of the application of the thought of heaven and man in the classical garden, tries hard to regard the gardening technique under the influence of this thought as the application research of the modern urban garden construction.And through the comparison analysis method, summarizes the ancient and modern in the application difference and the idea innovation.First of all, it expounds the content of Confucianism and Taoism "harmony of nature and man", and analyzes and summarizes the application of classical garden to its thought, and draws the conclusion that it is applied in the view of nature, culture, geomancy and space technique.Secondly, through the analysis of the present situation of modern urban gardens, this paper summarizes the modern natural view of "the unity of nature and man", and analyzes and expounds the environment and cultural demand of modern urban gardens for the thought of heaven and man.Based on the comparative analysis of the inheritance of traditional culture from modern urban gardens, the significance of modern urban gardens in inheriting the thought of "harmony of nature and man" is summarized.Finally, through the author's graduation design detailed analysis to the classical garden "heaven and man in one" the reasonable inheritance and application of the garden, and then on this basis to take the innovation with the times,On the basis of inheriting the traditional culture, it meets the requirements of modern urban garden construction, and provides some suggestions for the future research on the construction of modern urban garden.
【學位授予單位】：燕山大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU986.2

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