本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于數(shù)字技術(shù)的建筑表皮生成方法研究　出處：《北京交通大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 建筑表皮 數(shù)字化 截面法 鑲嵌法 折疊法 三維數(shù)控塑形法

【摘要】：數(shù)字技術(shù)的發(fā)展帶來(lái)了建筑行業(yè)新的變革,建筑師不斷改變著設(shè)計(jì)的思考和行為方法。而建筑表皮作為當(dāng)代建筑設(shè)計(jì)中最重要的技術(shù)及藝術(shù)表達(dá),一直為當(dāng)代建筑師所關(guān)注。以復(fù)雜科學(xué)和數(shù)字技術(shù)為依托的當(dāng)代建筑表皮,其形式呈現(xiàn)越來(lái)越豐富的多樣性和復(fù)雜性,而這一現(xiàn)象使得表皮的設(shè)計(jì)與建造必須統(tǒng)一考慮,脫離這一原則的形式創(chuàng)造只是紙上空談,由此表皮的生成即設(shè)計(jì)與建造的無(wú)縫結(jié)合成為必然趨勢(shì)。在建筑表皮的實(shí)踐中不斷思考其背后的構(gòu)成邏輯,探索復(fù)雜表皮形式的生成機(jī)制,是適應(yīng)新時(shí)代設(shè)計(jì)要求的一種積極努力。 本文通過(guò)對(duì)大量建筑表皮形式的整理分析,并結(jié)合對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外一些著名數(shù)字建筑師實(shí)驗(yàn)與理論的調(diào)查研究,旨在以數(shù)字化技術(shù)的視角來(lái)淺析建筑表皮設(shè)計(jì)與建造相結(jié)合的生成邏輯。論文內(nèi)容主要涉及建筑表皮的概念界定,數(shù)字化生成的基本涵義,數(shù)控加工技術(shù)的介紹,表皮生成方法的來(lái)源與發(fā)展等等。著重論述了四種具有代表性的建筑表皮生成方法,分別是截面法、鑲嵌法、折疊法、三維數(shù)控塑形法。結(jié)合對(duì)案例的研究分析,對(duì)每種生成方法的形式特點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用特征以及在實(shí)踐中的變異進(jìn)行了展開討論。并在量案例總結(jié)分析的基礎(chǔ)上將每種生成方法做進(jìn)一步的細(xì)分。這些生成方法的具體細(xì)分之間既有形式上的差別也有技術(shù)操作上的共同之處,在數(shù)字化設(shè)計(jì)當(dāng)中遵循共同的算法邏輯。 本文的總結(jié)雖不能涵蓋所有建筑表皮的生成實(shí)踐,但四種方法都具有一定的典型性和代表性。研究這些方法的目的在于提供一種表皮設(shè)計(jì)或者建造思路上的參考,也為其他研究人員進(jìn)行表皮生成研究提供一個(gè)方向、一種視角。
[Abstract]:The development of digital technology has brought new changes in the construction industry, architects are constantly changing the design thinking and behavior methods, and architectural skin as the most important technical and artistic expression in contemporary architectural design. The contemporary architectural epidermis, which is based on complex science and digital technology, has always been concerned by contemporary architects. Its forms are becoming more and more diverse and complex. And this phenomenon makes the design and construction of the skin must be considered in a unified way, the form of creation without this principle is just empty talk on paper. Therefore, the seamless combination of design and construction becomes an inevitable trend. In the practice of building epidermis, we constantly think about the formation logic behind it, and explore the formation mechanism of complex epidermis. It is an active effort to meet the requirements of new era design. In this paper, a large number of architectural epidermis form analysis, and combined with a number of famous digital architects at home and abroad experimental and theoretical investigation and research. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the logic of building epidermis design and construction from the perspective of digital technology. The content of this paper mainly involves the definition of architectural epidermis and the basic meaning of digital generation. The introduction of NC machining technology, the origin and development of the method of skin formation, etc. Four representative methods of building epidermis formation are discussed, namely section method, mosaic method and folding method. Three-dimensional numerical control molding method. Combined with the case study and analysis, the form characteristics of each generation method. The applied features and the variation in practice are discussed. Based on the quantitative case analysis, each generation method is further subdivided. There are formal differences between the specific subdivision of these generation methods. There is also technical common ground. The common algorithm logic is followed in digital design. Although the summary of this paper can not cover all the building epidermis production practice. However, the four methods are typical and representative. The purpose of these methods is to provide a reference for the design or construction of epidermis. It also provides a direction and perspective for other researchers to study epidermis formation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：北京交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TU-80;TU201.4

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本文編號(hào)：1411392