【摘要】：如何認(rèn)識現(xiàn)行人民幣匯率機(jī)制下形成的以美元為主的外匯儲備及通脹的成因,系當(dāng)前引起關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)問題之一。文章從分析國內(nèi)流行的外匯儲備遭遇損失和通脹由外部輸入等觀點(diǎn)入手,提出貨幣價(jià)值取決于其對等值商品的購買力,一種貨幣的自我比較與多種貨幣的相互比較,具有不同意義的觀點(diǎn)。再通過對:外貿(mào)順差——外匯儲備增加——外匯占款增加——人民幣被動(dòng)多發(fā)——國內(nèi)有效用的商品被稀釋的分析,說明巨額外貿(mào)順差導(dǎo)致的貨幣多發(fā)已成為通脹推手。并提出加大匯率波動(dòng)區(qū)間直至放棄管制,讓市場決定人民幣匯率的政策建議。
[Abstract]:How to understand the formation of dollar-dominated foreign exchange reserves and the causes of inflation under the current RMB exchange rate mechanism is one of the current hot issues. Based on the analysis of the loss of foreign exchange reserves and the external input of inflation, the paper points out that the value of money depends on its purchasing power to the equivalent goods, and the self-comparison of one kind of currency is compared with that of many kinds of currencies. A point of view with different meanings. Then through the analysis of the surplus of foreign trade, the increase of foreign exchange reserve, the increase of foreign exchange account, the passive increase of RMB and the dilution of effective domestic commodities, it is shown that the currency multiple caused by the huge foreign trade surplus has become a driving force of inflation. And put forward the policy suggestion of increasing the range of exchange rate fluctuation and letting the market determine the exchange rate of RMB.
【作者單位】： 首都經(jīng)貿(mào)大學(xué)工商管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：首都經(jīng)貿(mào)大學(xué)校級課題報(bào)告(2011年)
【分類號】：F832.6
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本文編號：2283973