【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟全球化的快速發(fā)展,金融在現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟中的地位越來越重要,金融體系的安全成為市場經(jīng)濟健康發(fā)展的重要條件。無論是1997年的亞洲金融風(fēng)暴還是2008年的環(huán)球金融危機,都讓人們深刻感受到金融體系的脆弱。面對金融危機,各國政府一致采取救市行動,努力化解危機、減小損失。通過政府的努力,形勢有所好轉(zhuǎn),一些經(jīng)濟指標(biāo)也逐漸回穩(wěn)�？梢�,在市場失靈時,政府對經(jīng)濟的干預(yù)是必要且可能的。但我們依然要思考危機之前,政府在市場上所扮演的角色。正如一些經(jīng)濟學(xué)家批判的那樣,事實上,政府才是金融危機的始作俑者。 我國正處于計劃經(jīng)濟體制向市場經(jīng)濟體制轉(zhuǎn)型的過渡時期,各方面制度尚不健全,政府對金融市場強有力的干預(yù)在理論上有助于我國金融市場的穩(wěn)定發(fā)展。但是如果政府的干預(yù)超出合理的范圍,影響金融市場的正常運轉(zhuǎn),就會影響金融安全。同理,地方政府作為獨立的利益主體,其行為的合理與否關(guān)系著區(qū)域金融安全問題。 本文運用外部性理論和公共產(chǎn)品理論分析地方政府行為與區(qū)域金融安全之間的關(guān)系,指出區(qū)域金融安全具有公共產(chǎn)品的特性,必須由地方政府提供,而地方政府行為產(chǎn)生的負外部性又導(dǎo)致了區(qū)域金融風(fēng)險；同時,結(jié)合對海南發(fā)展銀行關(guān)閉和陵縣政府金融安全維護機制建立兩個案例的對比分析,對地方政府影響區(qū)域金融安全行為進行現(xiàn)實分析；藉此揭示我國地方政府影響區(qū)域金融安全行為產(chǎn)生的原因,包括政府職能邊界模糊、分權(quán)制、法律制度不健全和以GDP為核心的政績考核制度等；在此基礎(chǔ)上,提出轉(zhuǎn)變政府職能、完善金融管理體制、完善相關(guān)法律制度、建立金融安全區(qū)等對策建議。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economic globalization, the position of finance is becoming more and more important in modern economy. The security of financial system has become an important condition for the healthy development of market economy. Both the Asian financial turmoil in 1997 and the global financial crisis in 2008 have made the financial system vulnerable. In the face of the financial crisis, governments all over the world have unanimously taken rescue actions to defuse the crisis and reduce losses. Through the government's efforts, the situation has improved, some economic indicators have gradually stabilized. Visible in the market failure, government intervention in the economy is necessary and possible. But we still have to think about the role of government in the market before the crisis. As some economists criticize, in fact, the government is the initiator of the financial crisis. Our country is in the transition period of the planned economy system to the market economy system, all aspects of the system is not perfect, the strong government intervention in the financial market is conducive to the stable development of the financial market in theory. However, if government intervention exceeds reasonable limits and affects the normal operation of financial markets, financial security will be affected. Similarly, as an independent interest subject, the local government's behavior is related to regional financial security. This paper analyzes the relationship between the behavior of local government and regional financial security by using the theory of externality and public goods, and points out that regional financial security has the characteristics of public goods and must be provided by the local government. However, the negative externality of local government behavior leads to regional financial risk. At the same time, combining with the closure of Hainan Development Bank and the establishment of financial security maintenance mechanism of Lingxian government, the paper makes a comparative analysis of the two cases. This paper analyzes the influence of local government on regional financial security, and reveals the causes of local government's influence on regional financial security, including the blurring of the boundary of government functions, decentralization, and the influence of local government on regional financial security. On the basis of the imperfect legal system and the performance appraisal system with GDP as the core, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions, such as transforming the government function, perfecting the financial management system, perfecting the related legal system, and establishing the financial security zone.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F832.7;D630

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 崔艷娟;張鳳海;徐曉飛;;區(qū)域性金融危機預(yù)警體系的構(gòu)建與檢驗[J];商業(yè)研究;2008年11期

2 劉錫良,孫磊;我國政府對金融安全的影響和維護[J];財經(jīng)科學(xué);2004年03期

3 易傳和,安慶衛(wèi);建立區(qū)域金融穩(wěn)定評價指標(biāo)體系研究[J];財經(jīng)理論與實踐;2005年05期

4 許紅蓮;鄧超;;中部地區(qū)金融生態(tài)環(huán)境的審視與優(yōu)化[J];財經(jīng)理論與實踐;2007年05期

5 白鶴祥;;強化金融在區(qū)域經(jīng)濟合作與發(fā)展中的輻射作用[J];當(dāng)代廣西;2006年05期

6 大衛(wèi)·科茨;;目前金融和經(jīng)濟危機:新自由主義的資本主義的體制危機[J];當(dāng)代經(jīng)濟研究;2009年08期

7 朱慶;;地方政府控制信貸資金的歷史演進、原因及對策[J];南方金融;2005年11期

8 李軍杰,鐘君;中國地方政府經(jīng)濟行為分析——基于公共選擇視角[J];中國工業(yè)經(jīng)濟;2004年04期

9 竇爾翔;焦健;李昕e，

本文編號：2280244