負(fù)利率與通脹預(yù)期
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-23 02:05
本文選題:實際利率 + 負(fù)利率; 參考:《中國金融》2011年16期
【摘要】:正從長期來看,無論是根據(jù)中央銀行的貨幣政策目標(biāo),還是根據(jù)利率的市場化改革方向,央行都不可能專門針對負(fù)利率而頻繁調(diào)整基準(zhǔn)利率實際利率是經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中一個重要概念。實際利率是名義利率剔除了物價上漲因素后計算出來的真實利率,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的計算公式為:實際利率等于名義利率減去預(yù)期通貨膨脹率。如果實際利率為負(fù),則是我們通常所說的"負(fù)利率"。
[Abstract]:In the long run, whether according to the monetary policy goal of the central bank or the reform direction of interest rate marketization, it is impossible for the central bank to adjust the real interest rate of the benchmark interest rate frequently according to the negative interest rate. It is an important concept in economics that the central bank can adjust the real interest rate of the benchmark interest rate frequently. The real interest rate is the real interest rate calculated after the nominal interest rate excludes the price rise factor. The standard formula is that the real interest rate is equal to the nominal interest rate minus the expected inflation rate. If the real interest rate is negative, it is what we commonly call a negative interest rate.
【作者單位】: 中國人民銀行金融研究所;
【分類號】:F822
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1 ;觀點[J];財務(wù)與會計(理財版);2011年05期
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