長三角FDI時(shí)空演變及影響因素研究
本文選題:外商直接投資(FDI) + 長三角 ; 參考:《南京航空航天大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:長三角地區(qū)是我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展最具活力的地區(qū)之一。伴隨著我國的改革開放,從20世紀(jì)90年代以來,長三角地區(qū)外商直接投資得到了快速的增長。外商直接投資的到來,給長三角地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長注入了持久的發(fā)展動(dòng)力,但隨著國內(nèi)外環(huán)境的變化,對(duì)長三角地區(qū)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展也提出了一些挑戰(zhàn),其中最突出的就是長三角地區(qū)FDI分布不均衡問題。 大量的研究證實(shí)由于FDI與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間存在累積因果循環(huán)效應(yīng),F(xiàn)DI的不均衡分布會(huì)加劇地區(qū)間的經(jīng)濟(jì)差距,所以本文的研究視角定位于1990-2010年長三角25個(gè)城市FDI的時(shí)空演變歷程,主要分為三個(gè)部分:規(guī)律總結(jié)、原因分析和應(yīng)用研究。通過時(shí)間、空間和時(shí)空維度對(duì)長三角FDI區(qū)域分布變化的分析,總結(jié)出FDI區(qū)域分布空間轉(zhuǎn)移和流動(dòng)的規(guī)律;在原因分析部分,首先根據(jù)理論分析得到影響長三角FDI時(shí)空演變的因素,,隨后采用空間面板數(shù)據(jù)模型分全樣本和子樣本進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析,找出FDI區(qū)位決定的主要影響因素;在應(yīng)用研究部分,結(jié)合前面的規(guī)律總結(jié)和原因分析,對(duì)長三角FDI區(qū)域分布的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè),并有針對(duì)性地提出若干對(duì)策建議,希望這些建議對(duì)長三角地區(qū)優(yōu)化FDI空間分布格局具有指導(dǎo)意義。
[Abstract]:The Yangtze River Delta is one of the most dynamic areas in China's economic development. With the reform and opening up in China, foreign direct investment (FDI) in the Yangtze River Delta region has been increasing rapidly since the 1990s. With the arrival of foreign direct investment, the economic growth in the Yangtze River Delta region has been injected into a lasting development momentum, but with the changes in the domestic and foreign environment, the sustainable development of the Yangtze River Delta region has also put forward some challenges. The most prominent problem is the unbalanced distribution of FDI in the Yangtze River Delta. A large number of studies have proved that the uneven distribution between FDI and regional economic growth will aggravate the regional economic gap due to the existence of cumulative cause-and-effect cycle effect between FDI and regional economic growth. Therefore, the research perspective of this paper is based on the space-time evolution of FDI in 25 cities of Yangtze River Delta from 1990 to 2010, which is divided into three parts: summary of law, analysis of reasons and application research. Through the analysis of time, space and space dimension to the distribution and change of FDI region in Yangtze River Delta, the law of spatial transfer and flow of FDI regional distribution is summarized. Firstly, according to the theoretical analysis, the factors influencing the spatial and temporal evolution of FDI in the Yangtze River Delta are obtained, and then the spatial panel data model is used to analyze the spatial panel data model in order to find out the main factors that affect the location of FDI. Based on the summary of the former laws and the analysis of the reasons, this paper forecasts the development trend of the distribution of FDI in the Yangtze River Delta, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions. It is hoped that these suggestions will be of guiding significance for optimizing the spatial distribution pattern of FDI in the Yangtze River Delta region.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京航空航天大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F752.8;F832.6
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