發(fā)布時間：2018-05-15 06:03

  本文選題：金融服務(wù)業(yè) + 競爭力��； 參考：《天津商業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：金融危機(jī)之后，全球經(jīng)濟(jì)受到了嚴(yán)重的影響，接踵而至的是歐洲主權(quán)債務(wù)危機(jī)，全球經(jīng)濟(jì)更加低迷，我國的經(jīng)濟(jì)也受到了前所未有的影響。金融業(yè)對我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的作用不言而喻，金融業(yè)合理有序的發(fā)展是一國經(jīng)濟(jì)平穩(wěn)運(yùn)行的關(guān)鍵，也是各個城市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵，金融服務(wù)業(yè)的競爭力直接決定經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的競爭力，在“十二五”規(guī)劃和十八大報告中，明確提出了加快金融服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展，給我國金融服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展?fàn)I造了良好的環(huán)境。近年來天津市的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長勢頭迅猛，經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展取得了長足進(jìn)步，經(jīng)過多年的積累和建設(shè)，天津市的金融產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展有了明顯的改觀。但天津市金融服務(wù)業(yè)市場規(guī)模相對較小，市場開放程度相對較低，市場建設(shè)不夠完善，本文對區(qū)域金融競爭力的概念進(jìn)行界定，從天津市實(shí)際情況出發(fā)，總結(jié)天津市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀，用SWOT分析來分析天津市金融服務(wù)業(yè)的優(yōu)勢、劣勢、機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)。在此基礎(chǔ)上建立金融評價指標(biāo)體系，本文將金融評價指標(biāo)體系分為四個層次，分別是目標(biāo)層、系統(tǒng)層、單元層、要素層，共21個要素。指標(biāo)體系建立之后，選取十個城市，對樣本數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行因子分析，由于天津、北京、上海、重慶等城市為直轄市，因此，補(bǔ)充了東部地區(qū)五個經(jīng)濟(jì)、技術(shù)、教育、服務(wù)等較發(fā)達(dá)的省域數(shù)據(jù)充實(shí)體系。提取出了的六個公因子分別為規(guī)模力因子、效率力因子、經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)模因子、個人消費(fèi)因子、技術(shù)力因子、開放力因子，并計算出各因子的得分。各因子得分只是一個相對數(shù)，表明該城市或地區(qū)在該項目排名中所處的位置。因此從城市金融服務(wù)競爭力比較的角度，本文著重比較五個城市之間的差別，總結(jié)出天津市金融服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展的不足，進(jìn)而提出改善天津市金融服務(wù)業(yè)競爭力的建議：一是擴(kuò)大地區(qū)金融規(guī)模，二是提高金融效率，三是改善金融生態(tài)環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:After the financial crisis, the global economy has been seriously affected, followed by the European sovereign debt crisis, the global economy is more depressed, China's economy has been affected unprecedented. It is self-evident that the financial industry plays an important role in the economic development of our country. The rational and orderly development of the financial industry is the key to the smooth operation of a country's economy and the key to the economic development of each city. The competitiveness of the financial service industry directly determines the competitiveness of the economic development. In the 12th Five-Year Plan and the report of the 18th National Congress of the CPC, it is clearly proposed to speed up the development of the financial service industry, which has created a good environment for the development of the financial service industry in China. In recent years, the economic growth of Tianjin is swift and violent, and the economic development has made great progress. After many years of accumulation and construction, the development of Tianjin's financial industry has obviously changed. However, the market scale of Tianjin's financial service industry is relatively small, the market opening degree is relatively low, and the market construction is not perfect. This paper defines the concept of regional financial competitiveness and proceeds from the actual situation of Tianjin. This paper summarizes the present situation of Tianjin's economic development, and analyzes the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and challenges of Tianjin's financial service industry by SWOT analysis. In this paper, the financial evaluation index system is divided into four levels: target layer, system layer, unit layer, element layer, and a total of 21 elements. After the establishment of the index system, ten cities were selected to carry out factor analysis on the sample data. Because Tianjin, Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing and other cities are municipalities directly under the Central Government, it complements the five economic, technological, and educational areas in the eastern region. More developed services and other provincial data enrichment system. The six common factors are scale force factor, efficiency factor, economic scale factor, personal consumption factor, technical force factor and open force factor, respectively, and the scores of each factor are calculated. Each factor score is a relative number indicating where the city or region is in the project ranking. Therefore, from the perspective of comparing the competitiveness of urban financial services, this paper focuses on comparing the differences between the five cities, and summarizes the shortcomings of the development of financial services in Tianjin. Some suggestions are put forward to improve the competitiveness of Tianjin's financial service industry: first, to expand the regional financial scale, second, to improve the financial efficiency, and third, to improve the financial ecological environment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津商業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F832.7

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 倪鵬飛,孫承平;中國城市:金融中心的定位研究[J];財貿(mào)經(jīng)濟(jì);2005年02期

2 劉小軍;涂俊;;天津市產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)與能源消費(fèi)強(qiáng)度分析[J];城市問題;2011年07期

3 祝炳奎,劉衛(wèi)江;論WTO下的金融服務(wù)貿(mào)易自由化與中國的策略[J];當(dāng)代經(jīng)濟(jì)科學(xué);1999年06期

4 周偉;王健康;;基于主成分分析的湖南金融產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力綜合評價[J];系統(tǒng)工程;2010年05期

5 吳聰;王聰;;我國金融中心競爭力的實(shí)證分析[J];南方金融;2005年12期

6 王耀中;楊小順;;區(qū)域金融服務(wù)業(yè)競爭力的檢驗(yàn)與評價——基于因子分析法的省際數(shù)據(jù)比較[J];廣東農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué);2010年04期

7 白欽先;再論以金融資源論為基礎(chǔ)的金融可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論——范式轉(zhuǎn)換、理論創(chuàng)新和方法變革[J];國際金融研究;2000年02期

8 彭志良;胡榮才;;金融服務(wù)業(yè)對產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)變化的貢獻(xiàn)研究[J];廣西財經(jīng)學(xué)院學(xué)報;2010年05期

9 張萍;陳福中;;金融發(fā)展與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的關(guān)系——以上海為例[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇;2009年15期

10 李正輝;;金融競爭力研究綜述與展望[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)動態(tài);2008年05期

，

本文編號：1891268