黑龍江省農(nóng)村金融存在的問(wèn)題與對(duì)策研究
本文選題:農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展 + 金融監(jiān)管。 參考:《吉林大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:農(nóng)村金融在社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村建設(shè)中起著非常重要的作用。2010年,中央1號(hào)文件指出要“提高農(nóng)村金融服務(wù)質(zhì)量和水平,加強(qiáng)財(cái)稅政策與農(nóng)村金融政策的有效銜接,引導(dǎo)更多信貸資金投向‘三農(nóng)’”。在我國(guó)現(xiàn)代農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中,農(nóng)村金融的發(fā)展決定著新農(nóng)村建設(shè)的成敗,要想建設(shè)好新農(nóng)村,農(nóng)村金融必須有所作為,要切實(shí)為廣大農(nóng)村地區(qū)居民提供基礎(chǔ)金融服務(wù)。金融在農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中起著非常重要的作用,對(duì)資本要素的配置有重要意義,是解決農(nóng)業(yè)、農(nóng)民、農(nóng)村問(wèn)題的一個(gè)重要組成部分。作為全國(guó)重要的農(nóng)業(yè)大省和糧食生產(chǎn)基地,黑龍江省要實(shí)現(xiàn)農(nóng)業(yè)大省向農(nóng)業(yè)強(qiáng)省的跨越,推動(dòng)傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)向現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)變,加強(qiáng)農(nóng)村金融現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)是關(guān)鍵。進(jìn)入新的歷史階段,建設(shè)社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村是黑龍江省農(nóng)村發(fā)展和改革的必然選擇,也是貫徹黨的十八大精神、構(gòu)建社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì)的內(nèi)在要求。金融領(lǐng)域有好多情況,實(shí)際上過(guò)去十年的改革,我們?nèi)〉昧艘恍┏煽?jī),但是金融領(lǐng)域里面有很多問(wèn)題還沒(méi)有解決,其中最主要的問(wèn)題,就是中國(guó)的金融界服務(wù)實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)的能力有限,而農(nóng)村金融又是實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要組成部分。當(dāng)前,新農(nóng)村建設(shè)已經(jīng)進(jìn)行到火熱的階段,黑龍江省的新農(nóng)村建設(shè)已經(jīng)展開(kāi)嶄新的局面,,但是黑龍江省農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展相對(duì)落后,難以滿(mǎn)足農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的需要。本文主要研究黑龍江省金融發(fā)展的歷程,通過(guò)探討黑龍江省農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展的歷史過(guò)程和目前的現(xiàn)狀,找出黑龍江省農(nóng)村金融存在的問(wèn)題,比如服務(wù)體系不健全、農(nóng)村金融資金供求不平衡、金融監(jiān)管體系存在缺陷、農(nóng)村民間金融不規(guī)范等問(wèn)題,對(duì)這些問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了討論分析并提出發(fā)掘現(xiàn)有農(nóng)村金融機(jī)構(gòu),建立新型農(nóng)村金融機(jī)構(gòu),發(fā)展“三農(nóng)”保險(xiǎn)事業(yè),加強(qiáng)農(nóng)村金融供給等對(duì)策,通過(guò)這次調(diào)查調(diào)查研究進(jìn)行分析總結(jié),希望能為黑龍江省的建設(shè)和新農(nóng)村的發(fā)展提供一些有價(jià)值的參考意見(jiàn),為家鄉(xiāng)的建設(shè)貢獻(xiàn)一份微薄的力量。
[Abstract]:Rural finance plays a very important role in the construction of a new socialist countryside. In 2010, the first document of the Central Committee pointed out that "the quality and level of rural financial services should be improved, and the effective linkage between fiscal and taxation policies and rural financial policies should be strengthened." More credit funds should be directed towards agriculture, rural areas and farmers. In the development of modern rural economy in China, the development of rural finance determines the success or failure of new rural construction. In order to build a good new rural area, rural finance must do something and provide basic financial services for the majority of rural residents. Finance plays a very important role in the development of rural economy. It is of great significance to the allocation of capital elements and is an important part of solving the problems of agriculture, farmers and rural areas. As an important agricultural province and grain production base in the whole country, the key point of Heilongjiang Province is to realize the leap from big agricultural province to strong agricultural province, to promote the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, and to strengthen the modernization of rural finance. Entering a new historical stage, building a new socialist countryside is an inevitable choice for the rural development and reform in Heilongjiang Province, and is also an inherent requirement for carrying out the spirit of the 18th CPC National Congress and building a harmonious socialist society. There are a lot of situations in the financial field. In fact, we have made some achievements in the reform of the past decade, but there are still many problems in the financial field, the most important of which are still unresolved. China's financial sector has a limited ability to serve the real economy, and rural finance is an important part of the real economy. At present, the construction of new countryside has been in a hot stage, the new rural construction of Heilongjiang Province has launched a new situation, but the rural financial development of Heilongjiang Province is relatively backward, it is difficult to meet the needs of rural economic development. This paper mainly studies the course of financial development in Heilongjiang Province, through discussing the historical process and current situation of rural financial development in Heilongjiang Province, finds out the problems existing in rural finance in Heilongjiang Province, such as the imperfect service system. This paper discusses and analyzes the imbalance between the supply and demand of rural financial funds, the defects of the financial supervision system and the non-standard rural folk finance, and proposes to explore the existing rural financial institutions and establish new rural financial institutions. To develop the "three rural" insurance industry, strengthen rural financial supply and other countermeasures, through this investigation and study to carry out analysis and summary, hope to provide some valuable suggestions for the construction of Heilongjiang Province and the development of new countryside. Contribute a modest strength to the construction of your hometown.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F832.7
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