本文選題：中小企業(yè)　切入點(diǎn)：金融支持　出處：《吉林大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：縱觀世界各國的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,不難發(fā)現(xiàn),無論是發(fā)達(dá)國家還是發(fā)展中國家,都存在著相當(dāng)數(shù)量規(guī)模的中小企業(yè)；中小企業(yè)的大量存在是一個(gè)不分國別、不分發(fā)展階段而普遍存在的現(xiàn)實(shí)。而實(shí)踐可以證明,中小企業(yè)能夠刺激市場競爭、提高市場效率、增加就業(yè)機(jī)會、推動技術(shù)革新、填補(bǔ)行業(yè)空缺,在國民經(jīng)濟(jì)中發(fā)揮著大企業(yè)所無法替代的功能和作用。日本作為中小企業(yè)發(fā)展成功的典范,其中小企業(yè)的數(shù)量約占企業(yè)總數(shù)的99%；中小企業(yè)為日本社會提供了70%以上的就業(yè)機(jī)會。而戰(zhàn)后日本中小企業(yè)之所以能在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和社會穩(wěn)定方面一直都具有舉足輕重的地位,是與日本政府對中小企業(yè)政策支持和扶植是分不開的。中小企業(yè)在我國國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的重要地位同樣不言而喻,我國中小企業(yè)從最初經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展舞臺上的配角,逐步成長為國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的生力軍。然而,相對于中小企業(yè)的龐大數(shù)量及對經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要作用而言,其發(fā)展進(jìn)程卻始終難以擺脫融資約束的桎梏,資金短缺制約著中小企業(yè)的發(fā)展壯大。日本中小企業(yè)發(fā)展的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)對我國進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)中小企業(yè)金融支持具有很強(qiáng)的借鑒意義。本篇論文以實(shí)證分析為主,以調(diào)查得到的數(shù)據(jù)材料為輔,結(jié)合一些文獻(xiàn)資料的理論分析,提出研究成果。本論文在已有研究結(jié)論的基礎(chǔ)上,對日本中小企業(yè)金融支持的實(shí)踐過程進(jìn)行回顧,并對其金融支持政策進(jìn)行總結(jié)歸類,結(jié)合我國中小企業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及金融支持存在的不足之處,從多角度提出政策建議。
[Abstract]:Looking at the economic development of various countries in the world, it is not difficult to find that there are quite a number of small and medium-sized enterprises in both developed and developing countries. The reality that exists regardless of the stage of development. And practice has proved that SMEs can stimulate market competition, improve market efficiency, increase employment opportunities, promote technological innovation and fill industry vacancies. Japan, as a successful example of the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, plays an irreplaceable role and function in the national economy. The number of small and medium-sized enterprises accounts for about 99 percent of the total number of enterprises. Small and medium-sized enterprises have provided more than 70% employment opportunities to Japanese society. After the war, Japanese small and medium-sized enterprises have always held a pivotal position in terms of economic development and social stability. It is inseparable from the policy support and support of the Japanese government to small and medium-sized enterprises. The important position of small and medium-sized enterprises in the national economic development of our country is also self-evident. From the initial stage of economic development, the supporting role of small and medium-sized enterprises in our country is also self-evident. However, compared with the large number of small and medium-sized enterprises and their important role in economic development, the development process of SMEs has always been difficult to get rid of the shackles of financing constraints. The successful experience of the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in Japan has a strong reference significance for our country to further strengthen the financial support of small and medium-sized enterprises. Taking the data obtained from the investigation as a supplement, and combining with the theoretical analysis of some literature, the paper puts forward the research results. Based on the existing research conclusions, this paper reviews the practical process of financial support for small and medium-sized enterprises in Japan. It also summarizes and classifies its financial support policies, and puts forward policy recommendations from various angles in light of the current situation of the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in China and the shortcomings of financial support.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：F276.3;F833.13

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 尹非;楊望成;;日本中小企業(yè)融資體系研究[J];佛山科學(xué)技術(shù)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(社會科學(xué)版);2008年03期

2 陳佳貴;關(guān)于企業(yè)生命周期與企業(yè)蛻變的探討[J];中國工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì);1995年11期

3 張航 ,劉艷妮;中小企業(yè)融資,央行有意借鑒日本模式[J];國際融資;2005年03期

4 蘇杭;;金融危機(jī)后日本中小企業(yè)政策的新發(fā)展及啟示[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)社會體制比較;2009年06期

5 賈麗虹;我國中小企業(yè)的融資問題探析[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革;2003年01期

6 劉萬格;;中國中小企業(yè)融資現(xiàn)狀問題及對策分析[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)研究導(dǎo)刊;2011年01期

7 沈炳熙,高圣智;日本的中小企業(yè)金融政策[J];金融研究;2002年09期

8 張曙霄,焦超舉;日本的中小企業(yè)政策及對我國的啟示[J];日本學(xué)論壇;2005年01期

9 崔學(xué)東;金融體制對日本風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資的影響及對策[J];現(xiàn)代日本經(jīng)濟(jì);2001年06期

10 趙放;;日本政策性金融機(jī)構(gòu)改革評析[J];現(xiàn)代日本經(jīng)濟(jì);2008年05期

相關(guān)重要報(bào)紙文章 前1條

1 劉麗;[N];吉林日報(bào);2009年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 黃哲國;日本中小企業(yè)融資體系研究[D];延邊大學(xué);2007年

2 張潔明;日本中小企業(yè)融資體系分析及對浙江省的啟示[D];吉林大學(xué);2010年

，

本文編號：1643935