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對中國金融系統(tǒng)性風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的追問——制度成因、歷史差異與化解之策

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-25 07:33

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 金融系統(tǒng)性風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 金融抑制 金融體制改革 經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型 自貿(mào)區(qū)建設(shè) 出處:《探索與爭鳴》2014年07期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:中國金融體系系統(tǒng)性風(fēng)險(xiǎn)問題,為國內(nèi)外所共同關(guān)注。60多年來,中央政府管理金融的政策,其實(shí)質(zhì)是通過壓低生產(chǎn)要素價(jià)格的金融抑制政策補(bǔ)貼企業(yè),以促進(jìn)固定資產(chǎn)投資和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長,并在需要的時(shí)候?qū)Σ煌块T或利益集團(tuán)的資源進(jìn)行再分配,以實(shí)現(xiàn)危機(jī)成本的社會(huì)化轉(zhuǎn)移或分?jǐn)?從而達(dá)到維持社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)和金融穩(wěn)定的效果。2006年本應(yīng)是全面啟動(dòng)整體金融改革、有效退出金融抑制政策之機(jī),但金融體制改革被一再延誤,其結(jié)果是,中國經(jīng)濟(jì)金融陷入嚴(yán)重的結(jié)構(gòu)扭曲,社會(huì)矛盾日益加深。防范系統(tǒng)性金融風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的政策,需要處理好防風(fēng)險(xiǎn)與去杠桿的關(guān)系及反危機(jī)與擠泡沫的關(guān)系,以利于中國金融和經(jīng)濟(jì)的轉(zhuǎn)型與可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The problem of systemic risk in China's financial system has been the common concern of domestic and foreign countries for more than 60 years. The essence of the central government's policy of managing finance is to subsidize enterprises through the financial suppression policy of lowering the price of factors of production. To promote investment in fixed assets and economic growth, and to reallocate resources from different sectors or interest groups, as needed, in order to achieve the social transfer or allocation of the costs of the crisis, thereby sustaining society, The effect of economic and financial stability. 2006 was supposed to be an opportunity to fully launch the overall financial reform and effectively withdraw from the financial repression policy, but the reform of the financial system was repeatedly delayed. As a result, China's economy and finance fell into serious structural distortions. The policy of preventing systemic financial risk needs to deal well with the relationship between risk prevention and deleveraging and the relationship between anti-crisis and bubble squeezing so as to benefit the transformation and sustainable development of Chinese finance and economy.
【作者單位】: 上海交通大學(xué)安泰經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院;上海交通大學(xué)現(xiàn)代金融研究中心;上海市政府發(fā)展研究中心發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略研究所潘英麗工作室;
【分類號】:F832
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本文編號:1533563

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