本文關(guān)鍵詞：人民幣國(guó)際化的臺(tái)灣窗口　出處：《華東師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 海峽兩岸金融合作 人民幣國(guó)際化的臺(tái)灣窗口 貨幣互換協(xié)議 人民幣離岸中心

【摘要】：隨著兩岸三通、ECFA(海峽兩岸經(jīng)濟(jì)合作框架協(xié)議)的簽訂這一系列標(biāo)志著臺(tái)灣海峽兩岸經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易合作不斷深化的重要?dú)v史性事件的發(fā)展,海峽兩岸的經(jīng)濟(jì)、貿(mào)易、金融合作正越來(lái)越密切。兩岸三通、ECFA給兩岸經(jīng)貿(mào)發(fā)展帶來(lái)了巨大的推動(dòng)與促進(jìn)作用,但是兩岸個(gè)人與經(jīng)貿(mào)實(shí)體更期盼著金融、貨幣層面的進(jìn)一步“兩岸三通”。當(dāng)前金融與貨幣層面的互通不便給兩岸的經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與發(fā)展形成了無(wú)形的阻礙。例如：人民幣與新臺(tái)幣的互換還需要中間貨幣美元的“搭橋”；兩岸貨物與服務(wù)貿(mào)易的結(jié)算及關(guān)稅方面還存在一定的“門檻”；兩岸企業(yè)股權(quán)、債券融資很大程度上還局限在各自的資本市場(chǎng)(例如：鮮有大陸企業(yè)至臺(tái)灣證券交易所上市)。海峽兩岸不論在經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)上還是技術(shù)與資本上都存在一定程度的互補(bǔ),如果兩岸財(cái)政與貨幣當(dāng)局能夠在金融、貨幣層面達(dá)成密切的合作協(xié)議將對(duì)實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域產(chǎn)生重大而深遠(yuǎn)的影響。 在人民幣國(guó)際化的背景下,兩岸金融、貨幣領(lǐng)域的合作亦離不開人民幣國(guó)際化這一世界貨幣體系新的重要“旋律”。借鑒香港作為人民幣國(guó)際化的第一窗口在過(guò)去的數(shù)年里的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn),我想不久之后“人民幣國(guó)際化的臺(tái)灣窗口”這一議題亦將被提上日程成為造福于兩岸人民的又一重要趨勢(shì)。根據(jù)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家推進(jìn)其貨幣國(guó)際化的經(jīng)驗(yàn)及人民幣國(guó)際化的香港窗口的已有經(jīng)驗(yàn)研究,海峽兩岸推進(jìn)人民幣國(guó)際化的路徑主要包括三點(diǎn)：一是簽訂人民幣與新臺(tái)幣的雙邊貨幣互換協(xié)議,二是跨境貿(mào)易的人民幣結(jié)算,三是將臺(tái)北打造成另一個(gè)人民幣離岸市場(chǎng)。通過(guò)以上路徑最終達(dá)到在海峽兩岸的公部門與私部門間實(shí)現(xiàn)以人民幣為計(jì)價(jià)單位、交易媒介、價(jià)值儲(chǔ)藏的目的。其直接、間接效應(yīng)將促進(jìn)兩岸經(jīng)貿(mào)發(fā)展最終為兩岸人民謀福祉,并且為人民幣國(guó)際化宏偉藍(lán)圖的實(shí)現(xiàn)添磚加瓦。 本文首先分類梳理了國(guó)外學(xué)者、大陸學(xué)者、臺(tái)灣學(xué)者對(duì)于貨幣國(guó)際化、發(fā)展人民幣離岸中心及海峽兩岸經(jīng)貿(mào)發(fā)展相關(guān)議題的研究。接下來(lái)回顧了兩岸經(jīng)濟(jì)與貿(mào)易的發(fā)展,以及貨幣、金融合作的現(xiàn)狀。其次,通過(guò)明確兩岸金融、貨幣層面合作的重要意義來(lái)引出本文就推進(jìn)兩岸金融合作提出的重要措施與建議,即發(fā)展人民幣國(guó)際化的臺(tái)灣窗口。其后,文章循序漸進(jìn)地探究了如下三個(gè)問(wèn)題：什么是人民幣國(guó)際化的臺(tái)灣窗口(what)、為什么要發(fā)展臺(tái)灣窗口(why)、如何發(fā)展臺(tái)灣窗口(how)。第一個(gè)問(wèn)題在本文2.2.1節(jié)給出了答案。之后的兩節(jié)分別論證了發(fā)展臺(tái)灣窗口的重要意義及積極因素(優(yōu)勢(shì))給出了第二個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案。全文的第三章,通過(guò)借鑒發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家地區(qū)離岸金融市場(chǎng)的已有經(jīng)驗(yàn)及人民幣國(guó)際化在香港推進(jìn)的經(jīng)驗(yàn),詳細(xì)了研究了第三個(gè)問(wèn)題——如何發(fā)展臺(tái)灣窗口。之后是議題的再深入,針對(duì)在臺(tái)灣推進(jìn)人民幣國(guó)際化存在的制度性障礙及相應(yīng)解決理論依據(jù)和相應(yīng)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范給出了建設(shè)性的觀點(diǎn)。最后,根據(jù)理論基礎(chǔ)和本文的實(shí)證分析,綜合并總結(jié)了上述章節(jié)所論述的觀點(diǎn),對(duì)相關(guān)貨幣當(dāng)局提出建議。
[Abstract]:With the cross-strait three links, ECFA (cross-strait economic cooperation framework agreement) signed a series of important historical development marks on both sides of the Taiwan Strait Economic and trade cooperation deepening events, cross-strait economic, trade and financial cooperation is increasingly close. The cross-strait three links, ECFA brings a huge promotion and the promotion of the role for the development of cross-strait economic and trade, but both individual entities are more looking forward to the financial, monetary level further "cross-strait three links". The current financial and monetary exchange and cooperation between the two sides of the inconvenience to the economic development of the formation of hidden barriers. For example: the exchange of RMB and NT also need intermediate currency to the dollar "bypass" settlement and customs; cross-strait trade in goods and services have a certain "threshold"; both sides of corporate equity, bond financing is still largely confined to their capital The market (for example: few to mainland enterprises listed on the Taiwan stock exchange). Both sides of the Strait in economic structure and technology and capital are complementary to a certain extent, if both fiscal and monetary authorities in the financial and monetary cooperation agreement closely will have a significant and far-reaching impact on all areas of the real economy.
In the background of internationalization of the RMB, the cross-strait financial and monetary cooperation also cannot do without the RMB internationalization of the world monetary system an important new melody. Learn from the successful experience of Hongkong RMB internationalization as the first window in the past few years, I think soon after "RMB internationalization of the Taiwan window of the issue will also be on the agenda as an important trend for the benefit of people on both sides of the existing research. According to the experience and experience of developed countries to promote the internationalization of RMB currency internationalization of Hongkong window, on both sides of the Strait to push RMB internationalization path mainly includes three points: one is signed bilateral currency swap agreements of RMB and NT $two. Is the cross-border trade in RMB clearing, three is Taipei will become another offshore RMB market. To reach across the Strait through the above path The public sector and private sector achieve the purpose of storing Renminbi as the unit of valuation, the medium of exchange, and the value store. The direct and indirect effects will promote the development of cross-strait economic and trade, and ultimately achieve happiness for the people across the Straits, and also contribute to the realization of the grand blueprint of RMB internationalization.
This paper first reviews the classification of foreign scholars, scholars in the mainland, Taiwan scholars for the study of issues related to currency internationalization, the development of offshore RMB center and cross-strait economic and trade development. Then the paper reviewed the development of cross-strait economic and trade and monetary, financial cooperation present situation. Secondly, through clear cross-strait financial cooperation, an important significance to the monetary level this leads to the important measures and suggestions on promoting cross-strait financial cooperation is put forward, namely the development of RMB internationalization in Taiwan window. Subsequently, the article gradually explores the following three questions: what is the internationalization of the RMB in Taiwan window (what), why the development of Taiwan window (why), how to develop Taiwan window (how). A problem in this section 2.2.1 gives the answer. After the two respectively demonstrated the positive factors and significance of the development of Taiwan window (advantage) are given in section The answer to the two question. The third chapter, through the experience from the developed countries and the RMB offshore financial market internationalization in the area of Hongkong to promote the experience with the third research questions: how to develop the Taiwan window. After the issue is further, in Taiwan to promote the institutional obstacles of the internationalization of the RMB and the corresponding to solve the theoretical basis and the corresponding risk prevention gives constructive views. Finally, according to the empirical analysis of the theoretical basis and the comprehensive summary of the chapters and the argument, put forward to the related monetary authorities.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：華東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F832.6

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本文編號(hào)：1391854