我國西部地區(qū)能源效率研究
[Abstract]:With the sustained and rapid economic growth in the western region, the total amount of energy consumption continues to rise. Improving energy efficiency is an effective means to solve the severe energy situation at present. To study the energy efficiency in the western region, we should focus on the following three aspects: what is the current situation of energy consumption in the western region, what is the level of the energy efficiency, and what are the factors that affect the energy efficiency? In view of the above problems, based on the Marxist theory of efficiency values, energy and production development, this paper strictly defines "efficiency", and constructs the energy efficiency model under the framework of all-factor by using non-parametric DEA method. The energy efficiency level in the western region is evaluated. With the help of econometric model, this paper analyzes the energy efficiency level among regions, the convergence of inter-provincial energy efficiency, and the factors affecting energy efficiency, in order to find the way to improve energy efficiency in the western region, and to provide relevant suggestions for the current energy saving and emission reduction measures in China. In this paper, it is found that there is a significant gap in energy efficiency in the western region of China, but the energy efficiency between provinces tends to converge and converge with time. In order to further tap the potential of energy efficiency improvement, in this paper, we find that the level of economic development, government intervention, energy structure has a negative effect on energy efficiency, capital deepening, The influence mechanism of opening to the outside world on energy efficiency is complicated, which is related to the technical level, human capital and industry chain of the region itself. Finally, on the basis of analyzing the existing problems of energy efficiency in the western region, this paper puts forward some suggestions that are helpful to improve the energy efficiency in the western region of China, that is, to change the mode of economic development, to improve the intensive utilization of energy, and to perfect the factor market. To realize the optimal allocation of resources; to develop strategic emerging industries and optimize the industrial structure; to strengthen R & D investment and human capital training; to provide a strong guarantee for energy conservation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F426.2;F224
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