產(chǎn)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼配置方式對企業(yè)全要素生產(chǎn)率提升效應(yīng)研究——基于裝備制造業(yè)上市公司數(shù)據(jù)的實(shí)證分析
[Abstract]:Government subsidy is one of the important means to implement industrial policy, but the distorting effect on resource allocation is becoming more and more prominent. Compared with selective subsidies, competitive subsidies have less negative effect on market order, which is more helpful to promote enterprise innovation and enhance total factor productivity. Using non-equilibrium panel data of 673 listed equipment manufacturing companies, this paper empirically tests the relationship between competitive subsidies and total factor productivity (TFP). The results show that the lower the concentration of government subsidies in the industry, the more conducive to the promotion of total factor productivity, that is, competitive subsidies have a significant role in promoting total factor productivity. Among them, (TC) of technological progress efficiency and (SEC) of scale improvement efficiency are more likely to get positive contribution of competitive subsidy, while (TEC) is a disincentive to technological improvement efficiency. In order to promote supply-side reform and industrial transformation and upgrade, China should further deepen the innovation of industrial policy implementation means, pay attention to competitive and inclusive fiscal and tax support, and reduce excessive government intervention in the mechanism of resource allocation.
【作者單位】: 西安交通大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)與金融學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金青年項(xiàng)目(71503198) 中國博士后科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(2016M590932)
【分類號】:F425;F812.45
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