本文選題：抄表核算 + 智能費控表��； 參考：《華北電力大學(xué)(北京)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著我國電力行業(yè)自動化抄表核算項目的研究工作步入尾聲,各地的推廣普及工作也如火如荼的展開,自動化抄核一體系統(tǒng)的出現(xiàn)正好解決了電力企業(yè)的燃眉之急,由于各地供電部門深化兩網(wǎng)改造工作以及“一戶一表”制工作的逐步推進,用戶電能表數(shù)量激增,電力部門管轄的電能計量設(shè)備也越來越多,覆蓋的范圍也越來越廣,直接導(dǎo)致手工抄表、核算工作量的迅速增加。利用現(xiàn)代化的技術(shù)手段實現(xiàn)各種用戶表計的自動抄錄、復(fù)核、發(fā)行等工作就變得極為重要,自動化系統(tǒng)的出現(xiàn)既緩解了電力企業(yè)逐步增加的工作量與人員緊缺的矛盾,又提高了電能數(shù)據(jù)管理的科學(xué)性、先進性。與此同時,自動抄核一體系統(tǒng)的推行也帶來了一系列的問題,一方面系統(tǒng)針對不同性質(zhì)的電力用戶缺乏相對應(yīng)的復(fù)核規(guī)則,過于繁冗統(tǒng)一的復(fù)核規(guī)則篩選出大量無異常的異常工單,不僅沒有降低工作量,反而增加了人工工作量;另一方面處于寧夏與陜西兩省交界處的部分用戶,由于農(nóng)村地區(qū)兩省移動信號存在盲點,致使上行通道通過移動GPRS傳輸受阻,降低了自動化電能采集率及電費發(fā)行率,影響了自動抄核一體化系統(tǒng)優(yōu)勢的發(fā)揮。論文正是在此背景下,通過對寧夏寧東地區(qū)自動抄表核算一體化系統(tǒng)從上線到正常運行整個過程的分析,包括對抄表計劃、提取表碼、抄表復(fù)核、電費計算和復(fù)核以及發(fā)行等各個環(huán)節(jié)加以分析,逐個尋找提高自動化電費發(fā)行率的關(guān)鍵因素,最終通過對抄表流程和電費核算流程的優(yōu)化,提高了自動抄核一體系統(tǒng)的發(fā)行率,減少了大量的人力物力消耗,大幅提高了應(yīng)收電費的審核發(fā)行效率和質(zhì)量,在時間節(jié)點上保障了電費結(jié)算發(fā)行及時率,有力助推了大營銷精益化管理、信息化建設(shè),最終實現(xiàn)電費抄核收工作規(guī)范化、集約化、自動化、智能化的全面發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:With the end of the research work of the automatic meter reading and accounting project in the electric power industry of our country, the popularization and popularization work in various places is also in full swing. The appearance of the integrated system of automatic reading and nuclear reading has solved the urgent need of the electric power enterprises. As local power supply departments deepen the transformation of the two networks and the "one-household, one-meter" system is gradually advancing, the number of consumer watt-hour meters has increased dramatically, and more electric energy metering devices are under the jurisdiction of the power sector, and the scope of coverage is becoming wider and wider. Direct results in manual meter reading, the rapid increase in accounting workload. The use of modern technical means to realize the automatic copying, checking and issuing of various user meters becomes extremely important. The appearance of the automation system not only alleviates the contradiction between the increasing workload of electric power enterprises and the shortage of personnel, It also improves the scientific nature and advanced nature of electric energy data management. At the same time, the implementation of the automatic nuclear reading system has also brought a series of problems. On the one hand, the system lacks the corresponding review rules for different power users. The excessively redundant and unified review rules have screened out a large number of unabnormal abnormal work orders, which not only do not reduce the workload, but increase the manual workloads; on the other hand, some users are located at the border between Ningxia and Shaanxi provinces. Because of the blind spot of mobile signal in two provinces in rural areas, the uplink channel is blocked through mobile GPRS transmission, which reduces the automatic power acquisition rate and the electricity distribution rate, and affects the advantage of the integrated system of automatic nuclear reading. It is under this background that the paper analyzes the whole process of the integrated system of automatic meter reading and accounting in Ningxia and Ningdong area from line to normal operation, including the plan of meter reading, the extraction of meter code, and the check of meter reading. Through the analysis of various links, such as the calculation and review of electricity charges as well as the issue, the key factors to improve the automatic electricity distribution rate are searched one by one. Finally, through the optimization of the meter reading process and the electricity charge accounting process, the distribution rate of the automatic nuclear reading system is improved. It has reduced a large amount of manpower and material resources consumption, greatly improved the efficiency and quality of the audit and issuance of electricity receivable, guaranteed the timely rate of electricity bill settlement and issuance at the time node, and has helped to promote the great marketing lean management and information construction. Finally, the overall development of standardization, intensification, automation and intelligence is realized.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華北電力大學(xué)(北京)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F426.61;TM933.4

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 楊曉芳;;影響用電信息采集成功率原因分析[J];中國電力教育;2014年33期

2 史鵬斌;;用電信息采集系統(tǒng)在反竊電中的應(yīng)用[J];山西科技;2014年06期

3 王富對;;集中抄表終端與電能表通信失敗原因分析[J];科技風(fēng);2014年20期

4 范舜;趙蘭萍;周海濤;;微功率無線通信在農(nóng)網(wǎng)電能量采集中的優(yōu)勢[J];電子測試;2014年06期

5 馬鑫源;李瑞杰;;淺談本地費控智能電表存在的欠費問題及改進措施[J];機電信息;2014年06期

6 袁振方;;“大營銷”體系構(gòu)建的初探[J];中國電力教育;2010年S2期

7 陳昌彥;;自動化抄表系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展前景[J];科技風(fēng);2010年08期

8 羅奎;;淺談高科技竊電方式及防范措施[J];農(nóng)村電工;2009年02期

9 王月志;;偵查竊電的方法[J];計量與測試技術(shù);2008年06期

10 劉玉新;農(nóng)村低壓分類綜合電價的實施與管理[J];農(nóng)村電工;1995年07期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 李媛媛;預(yù)付費電子電能表系統(tǒng)的研究[D];南京理工大學(xué);2006年

2 肖輝;中壓配電載波通信技術(shù)研究[D];湖南大學(xué);2002年

，

本文編號：1934641