我國東西部地區(qū)制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的差異研究
本文選題:制造業(yè) + 產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚; 參考:《四川師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:我國東西部地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平差異明顯,因此,2000年我國提出西部大開發(fā)政策,在不影響東部地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)上,促進(jìn)西部地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,縮小二者之間的差異,但促進(jìn)效果不明顯。本文選取東部地區(qū)和西部地區(qū)制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)為研究對象,在產(chǎn)業(yè)聚集理論的基礎(chǔ)上,首先,分析了東部地區(qū)和西部地區(qū)制造業(yè)的集聚的現(xiàn)狀,計(jì)算了東部地區(qū)和西部地區(qū)制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)的集聚指數(shù),對比分析了東西部地區(qū)制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)的集聚差距。其次,利用Eviews對制造業(yè)集聚度與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長進(jìn)行相關(guān)性分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚度越高對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的拉動(dòng)作用越大,從而得出,西部地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長緩慢的原因在于西部地區(qū)制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚度低。再次,對影響制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的因素進(jìn)行分析,利用灰色關(guān)聯(lián)度,計(jì)算這些因素對制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的影響程度,得出影響制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚程度大小的因素分別為市場需求、行業(yè)勞動(dòng)密集度、外商直接投資、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、人力資本。最后,提出促進(jìn)西部地區(qū)制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的政策建議。
[Abstract]:The level of economic development in the eastern and western regions of China is obviously different. Therefore, in 2000, China put forward the policy of developing the western region on a large scale, which will, on the basis of not affecting the economic development of the eastern region, promote the economic development of the western region and narrow the difference between the two. But the promotion effect is not obvious. Based on the theory of industrial agglomeration, this paper firstly analyzes the present situation of manufacturing agglomeration in eastern and western regions. The industrial agglomeration index of manufacturing industry in eastern and western regions is calculated, and the gap of manufacturing industry agglomeration in eastern and western regions is compared and analyzed. Secondly, using Eviews to analyze the correlation between manufacturing agglomeration and economic growth, it is found that the higher the concentration of manufacturing industry is, the greater the pull effect on economic growth is. The reason for the slow economic growth in the western region lies in the low concentration of manufacturing industries in the western region. Thirdly, the factors influencing the industrial agglomeration of manufacturing industry are analyzed, and the influence degree of these factors on the industrial agglomeration of manufacturing industry is calculated by using grey correlation degree, and the factors affecting the degree of industrial agglomeration of manufacturing industry are market demand, respectively. Industry labor intensity, foreign direct investment, infrastructure, human capital. Finally, the paper puts forward some policy suggestions to promote manufacturing industry agglomeration in western China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:四川師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F427
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