本文選題：供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革 + 制造業(yè)　； 參考：《經(jīng)濟體制改革》2017年03期

【摘要】：基于我國宏觀經(jīng)濟現(xiàn)實背景,中央適時提出供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革戰(zhàn)略舉措,明確了我國供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革以結(jié)構(gòu)性減負(fù)、供需協(xié)同傳導(dǎo)機制構(gòu)建、經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整、經(jīng)濟發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)型為核心的內(nèi)涵。本文將傳統(tǒng)制造業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型作為我國供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革落腳點,通過對全球制造業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢分析,指出我國制造業(yè)在勞動力成本、制度性成本、稅費成本、匯率成本、資源成本等方面比較優(yōu)勢逐漸喪失�；谡�、制造業(yè)兩個主體維度,從供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革視角提出傳統(tǒng)制造業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級五大對策:降低制度性成本,理順市場價格傳導(dǎo)關(guān)系;規(guī)范地方政府行為,發(fā)揮市場配置資源作用;理清政府與企業(yè)關(guān)系,降低企業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān);加大創(chuàng)新投入,轉(zhuǎn)變傳統(tǒng)制造業(yè)發(fā)展方式;改善供給結(jié)構(gòu),提高制造業(yè)發(fā)展水平。
[Abstract]:Based on the realistic background of China's macro economy, the central government has put forward the strategic measures of supply-side structural reform in good time. It is clear that the supply-side structural reform is based on structural reduction of burden, construction of supply-demand synergistic conduction mechanism and adjustment of economic structure. The transformation of economic development mode is the core connotation. This paper regards the transformation of traditional manufacturing industry as the foothold of supply-side structural reform of our country. By analyzing the development trend of global manufacturing industry, this paper points out that the manufacturing industry of our country is in labor cost, institutional cost, tax cost, exchange rate cost. Cost of resources and other aspects of comparative advantage is gradually lost. Based on the two main dimensions of government and manufacturing industry, this paper puts forward five countermeasures for the transformation and upgrading of traditional manufacturing industry from the perspective of supply-side structural reform: reducing institutional costs, straightening out the market price transmission relationship, standardizing the behavior of local governments. Give play to the role of market allocation of resources; clear the relationship between the government and enterprises, reduce the burden of enterprises; increase innovation investment, change the traditional mode of manufacturing development; improve the supply structure, improve the level of manufacturing development.
【作者單位】： 鹽城師范學(xué)院商學(xué)院;
【分類號】：F424

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