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中國工業(yè)TFP的新產(chǎn)品動(dòng)能變化研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-19 21:45

  本文選題:全要素生產(chǎn)率 + 新產(chǎn)品; 參考:《經(jīng)濟(jì)研究》2017年09期


【摘要】:本文在運(yùn)用全局曼奎斯特(Malmquist)生產(chǎn)率指數(shù)測算新產(chǎn)品全要素生產(chǎn)率及其分組技術(shù)效率和技術(shù)進(jìn)步的基礎(chǔ)上,首次對(duì)2001—2010年中國大中型工業(yè)行業(yè)TFP的新產(chǎn)品動(dòng)能變化及其數(shù)量效應(yīng)變化和效率效應(yīng)變化進(jìn)行研究。研究結(jié)果表明:中國工業(yè)新產(chǎn)品全要素生產(chǎn)率主要來自于技術(shù)進(jìn)步,技術(shù)效率的作用很小;新產(chǎn)品全要素生產(chǎn)率低于TFP,中國工業(yè)TFP主要依靠老產(chǎn)品驅(qū)動(dòng);整體上中國工業(yè)TFP的新產(chǎn)品動(dòng)能增長基本停滯;2008年后,TFP新產(chǎn)品動(dòng)能的數(shù)量效應(yīng)和效率效應(yīng)雙雙提升,技術(shù)進(jìn)步的新產(chǎn)品動(dòng)能實(shí)現(xiàn)了較快增長,技術(shù)效率的新產(chǎn)品動(dòng)能有所下降;企業(yè)規(guī)模、非國有企業(yè)占比對(duì)于TFP的新產(chǎn)品動(dòng)能增長沒有顯著影響,FDI有抑制作用,出口和RD投入則有促進(jìn)作用。
[Abstract]:On the basis of using the global Manquist Malmquist productivity index to measure the total factor productivity of new products, the efficiency and technological progress of grouping technology, It is the first time to study the change of kinetic energy, quantitative effect and efficiency effect of TFP in China's large and medium-sized industrial industries from 2001 to 2010. The results show that the total factor productivity (TFP) of new products in China mainly comes from technological progress and the effect of technical efficiency is very small, the total factor productivity of new products is lower than that of TFPs, and China's industrial TFP mainly depends on the old products. On the whole, the growth of new product kinetic energy of China's industrial TFP has basically stagnated, the quantity effect and efficiency effect of new product kinetic energy have been increased both since 2008, the new product kinetic energy of technological progress has achieved relatively fast growth, and the new product kinetic energy of technical efficiency has decreased. The scale of enterprises and the proportion of non-state-owned enterprises have no significant influence on the growth of new product kinetic energy of TFP, but export and R D investment can promote the growth of TFP.
【作者單位】: 浙江理工大學(xué)經(jīng)管學(xué)院、浙江省生態(tài)文明研究中心;上海財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)國際工商管理學(xué)院;浙江理工大學(xué)經(jīng)管學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金(71473226,71503234) 教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究項(xiàng)目(14YJA790080) 浙江省哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)規(guī)劃重點(diǎn)課題(13NDJC012Z) 浙江省高校人文社科重點(diǎn)研究基地重大項(xiàng)目(2013ZDGG02)的資助
【分類號(hào)】:F224;F424
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本文編號(hào):1774852

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