發(fā)布時間：2018-06-09 21:20

  本文選題：權利要求 + 撰寫錯誤��； 參考：《西南政法大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：在我國的專利保護領域，專利權保護范圍的確定直接取決于權利要求書，所以權利要求的撰寫質量將會對專利權的保護范圍產生很大的影響。由于專利申請本身技術和法律層面知識的復雜性，以及語言表達的局限性和人類認知的有限性等限制，權利要求的撰寫往往難以盡善盡美，專利保護范圍也難以得到最終的確定。 本文通過對最高人民法院頒布的2012年知識產權十大創(chuàng)新案件中“秦邦公司專利糾紛案”的分析和討論，試圖明確案件所涉及的基礎概念和法律關系，探究法院在處理案件時所遵循的法理依據(jù)，進而為以后類似案件的處理提供一些指導。 本文共分為三個部分。第一部分是案情簡介及爭議焦點。本文案例選自2012年知識產權十大創(chuàng)新案。本文簡要地回顧案件的始末，以各級法院不同法理考量為基礎，發(fā)現(xiàn)本案及相似案例可能涉及到的爭議焦點為：如果權利要求撰寫存在錯誤，那么這種撰寫錯誤是否會對專利保護范圍產生影響及產生何種影響? 第二部分是權利要求撰寫的不同錯誤類型。本文將權利要求撰寫的錯誤類型分為三類：1.權利要求撰寫文字錯誤；2.權利要求遺漏說明書中公開的部分技術方案；3.無法界定專利保護范圍。對于其中的權利要求撰寫文字錯誤，又進行再次劃分：明顯的文字錯誤，歧義性文字錯誤，術語使用錯誤。本文將錯誤類型進行區(qū)分的同時，引用到了大量的案例，使文中提到的錯誤類型更加明確。 第三部分是權利要求撰寫錯誤對專利保護范圍的影響。本文針對權利要求撰寫的不同錯誤類型，，對應分析其對專利保護范圍產生的影響，從理論上找到判斷的依據(jù)。 結語部分結合不同的權利要求撰寫錯誤類型，分析我國對專利保護的雙重管理體制，同時為提高專利申請文件的撰寫質量建言。 本文案例所體現(xiàn)的實質還是權利要求撰寫質量的問題。正因為一審、二審法院認定權利要求用語存在錯誤，進而認為專利保護范圍不明確，才使得權利要求撰寫錯誤對專利保護范圍的影響凸顯出來。只有采取措施切實提高權利要求的撰寫質量，才會使專利保護范圍盡量得以明確。
[Abstract]:In the field of patent protection in China, the determination of the scope of patent protection directly depends on the claim, so the quality of the writing of the claim will have a great influence on the scope of the patent protection. Because of the complexity of the technical and legal knowledge of the patent application itself, the limitations of the language expression and the limited human cognition. The limitation of rights is not always perfect, and the scope of patent protection is difficult to be determined.
Through the analysis and discussion of the "Qin state patent dispute case" in the ten major innovative cases of intellectual property rights issued by the Supreme People's court in 2012, this paper tries to clarify the basic concepts and legal relations involved in the case, and explore the legal basis of the court in dealing with the case, and then provide some references for the treatment of similar cases in the future. Guide.
This article is divided into three parts. The first part is the brief introduction of the case and the focus of the dispute. This case is selected from the ten major innovation cases of intellectual property in 2012. This article briefly reviews the beginning and end of the case, based on the different jurisprudence of the courts at all levels, and finds that the case and similar cases may involve the focus of the controversy: if the claim is written. Mistake, will this writing error affect the scope of patent protection and what effect will it have?
The second part is the different types of errors written by the claims. This article divides the wrong types written by the claims into three categories: 1. right requires writing errors; 2. rights require missing part of the technical scheme disclosed in the instructions; 3. can not define the scope of the patent protection. Second division: obvious text errors, ambiguous text errors, and terminology use errors. This article distinguishes the types of errors and quotes a large number of cases, making the types of errors mentioned more clearly.
The third part is the influence of the right requirement writing error on the scope of patent protection. This paper, in view of the different types of error written by the claim, analyses its influence on the scope of patent protection, and finds the basis of the judgment in theory.
The conclusion part combines different types of rights to write wrong types, analyzes the dual management system of patent protection in China, and improves the quality of patent application documents.
The essence of this case is the question of the quality of the writing of rights. It is precisely because of first instance that the court of second instance claims that there is a mistake in the claim, and then that the scope of the patent protection is not clear, the influence of the writing error on the scope of the patent protection is highlighted. Only measures are taken to improve the compose of the rights. The quality of patent will make the scope of patent protection as clear as possible.
【學位授予單位】：西南政法大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D923.42

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本文編號：2000867