山西省大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)競爭力評(píng)價(jià)研究
本文選題:山西 切入點(diǎn):大中型工業(yè)企業(yè) 出處:《中北大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:當(dāng)今世界,知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)日益成為一個(gè)國家和地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略性資源和國際競爭力的核心要素!笆澜绲母偁帤w根到底就是知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的競爭”、“競爭力就是知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán),是專利和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”。當(dāng)前,山西正處于轉(zhuǎn)型跨越發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期,知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)如何助力和支撐轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí),是山西這個(gè)能源大省產(chǎn)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的大問題。大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)作為山西省工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的支柱和骨干,其知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)競爭力(IPC)的強(qiáng)弱,對(duì)全省知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)工作的開展、新型工業(yè)化進(jìn)程的推進(jìn)有重要影響。因此,準(zhǔn)確地評(píng)價(jià)山西省大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)競爭力顯得尤為重要。 本文運(yùn)用理論與實(shí)際、定性與定量相結(jié)合的研究方法深入分析山西省大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)的IPC。首先,簡單介紹課題的研究背景、意義、國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀以及采用的研究方法和技術(shù)路線;其次,闡述IPC相關(guān)概念和理論基礎(chǔ),討論企業(yè)IPC理論的形成過程,分析大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)IPC的內(nèi)涵及構(gòu)成要素,設(shè)計(jì)區(qū)域大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)競爭力評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,為全文構(gòu)建理論框架;再次,本文以灰色關(guān)聯(lián)分析和密切值法為手段,將這兩種分析方法應(yīng)用于區(qū)域大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)IPC評(píng)價(jià)中,詳細(xì)闡述基于灰色關(guān)聯(lián)分析的區(qū)域大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)IPC綜合評(píng)價(jià)模型和基于組合權(quán)重的密切值法評(píng)價(jià)模型的構(gòu)建;最后,,對(duì)山西省大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)IPC進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析,以全國31個(gè)省市區(qū)為參照系,進(jìn)行2011年全國數(shù)據(jù)的橫向灰色評(píng)價(jià)以及2007~2011年山西本省的縱向密切值分析。研究表明,近幾年山西大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)IPC在穩(wěn)步提升,但整體水平偏低,創(chuàng)新資源投入不足、知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)產(chǎn)出質(zhì)量低、新產(chǎn)品開發(fā)力度不夠等問題不容回避。為此,本文從山西省實(shí)際出發(fā),提出了培育和提升山西省大中型工業(yè)企業(yè)IPC的有效策略,即提高創(chuàng)新意識(shí)、加大創(chuàng)新資源的投入、加快自主知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)開發(fā)以及營造有利于知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)發(fā)展的環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, intellectual property rights (IPR) have increasingly become the core elements of a country and a region's economic development and international competitiveness."the competition in the world is the competition of intellectual property in the final analysis", "competitiveness is intellectual property, patent and standard."At present, Shanxi is in the crucial period of transition and leapfrogging development. How to help and support the transformation and upgrading of intellectual property is a major problem for the sustainable development of Shanxi's energy industry.As the mainstay and backbone of Shanxi's industrial economy, the strength and weakness of the intellectual property competitiveness of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises have an important impact on the development of the province's intellectual property rights and the advancement of the new industrialization process.Therefore, it is particularly important to evaluate the intellectual property competitiveness of large and medium industrial enterprises in Shanxi Province.In this paper, IPCs of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in Shanxi Province are deeply analyzed by means of the combination of theory and practice, qualitative and quantitative analysis.Firstly, it briefly introduces the research background, significance, domestic and international research status, research methods and technical routes adopted, secondly, expounds the related concepts and theoretical basis of IPC, discusses the formation process of enterprise IPC theory.This paper analyzes the connotation and constituent elements of IPC in large and medium-sized industrial enterprises, designs the evaluation index system of intellectual property competence of regional large and medium-sized industrial enterprises, and constructs the theoretical framework for the full text. Thirdly, this paper takes the grey relational analysis and the close value method as the means,The two analysis methods are applied to the IPC evaluation of regional large and medium-sized industrial enterprises. The comprehensive evaluation model of regional large and medium-sized industrial enterprises based on grey relational analysis and the construction of close value evaluation model based on combined weight are described in detail.This paper makes an empirical analysis on the IPC of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in Shanxi Province. Taking 31 provinces and municipalities as the reference frame, the horizontal grey evaluation of national data in 2011 and the longitudinal close value analysis of Shanxi Province from 2007 to 2011 are carried out.The research shows that in recent years, the IPC of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in Shanxi is improving steadily, but the overall level is on the low side, the investment of innovation resources is insufficient, the quality of intellectual property output is low, and the development of new products cannot be avoided.Therefore, based on the reality of Shanxi Province, this paper puts forward effective strategies to cultivate and promote the IPC of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in Shanxi Province, that is, to raise the awareness of innovation and increase the input of innovative resources.Speed up the development of independent intellectual property rights and create an environment conducive to the development of intellectual property rights.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F279.27;F272;F224
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