發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-08-06 15:13

【摘要】：我們所說的隱私，就是指不愿意告訴別人或不方便告訴別人的事情。作為人的一項(xiàng)基本權(quán)利，隱私權(quán)不受侵犯是人類的基本要求。隨著現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)的迅猛發(fā)展和民主意識的不斷進(jìn)步，人們?yōu)榱司S護(hù)個(gè)人尊嚴(yán)以保護(hù)個(gè)人隱私的要求愈加強(qiáng)烈，而在現(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)中大量嚴(yán)重侵害公民個(gè)人隱私的行為正在嚴(yán)重影響我們的安全，采用的方式與手段越來越呈現(xiàn)多樣化，它不僅侵犯了公民個(gè)人隱私權(quán)，而且也威脅到公民個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)安全、社會(huì)管理秩序，，甚至公共安全。因此，運(yùn)用民事、行政制裁手段已經(jīng)無法對公民個(gè)人隱私進(jìn)行有效的保護(hù)。而刑法作為社會(huì)防衛(wèi)體系的最后一道屏障，也就應(yīng)該對公民個(gè)人隱私權(quán)給予必要的關(guān)注。但是，從我國刑事立法來看，我國對公民隱私權(quán)刑法保護(hù)的力度遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不足以滿足社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)和司法實(shí)踐的需要，保護(hù)狀況也不容樂觀。因此，本文首先從隱私權(quán)刑法保護(hù)的基本理論問題進(jìn)行論述，其次，對隱私權(quán)刑法保護(hù)的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行分析，指出我國刑法在此方面的種種不足，然后，結(jié)合境外的立法先進(jìn)模式，針對前面論述問題提出完善建議。 人是社會(huì)的“細(xì)胞”，社會(huì)的和諧發(fā)展是以人權(quán)能夠得到充分保護(hù)為基礎(chǔ)的，刑法保護(hù)隱私權(quán)也就是對基本人權(quán)的保護(hù)，但我國刑法對隱私權(quán)保護(hù)還差強(qiáng)人意，因此，本文認(rèn)為，必須加大刑法對隱私權(quán)保護(hù)力度。對公民隱私權(quán)的刑法保護(hù)研究方向也具有很強(qiáng)的立法意義和實(shí)踐意義。
[Abstract]:By privacy, we mean things that are unwilling or inconvenient to tell others. As a basic right of human beings, the right of privacy is not infringed is the basic requirements of human beings. With the rapid development of modern science and technology and the continuous progress of democratic consciousness, people's demands for personal dignity to protect their privacy have become increasingly strong. In the real society, a large number of serious violations of the privacy of citizens are seriously affecting our security, the ways and means are becoming more and more diversified, it not only infringes the individual privacy of citizens, And it also threatens the personal property of citizens, social order, and even public safety. Therefore, the use of civil, administrative sanctions has been unable to effectively protect the privacy of citizens. As the last barrier of social defense system, criminal law should pay attention to individual privacy. However, from the point of view of our criminal legislation, the criminal law protection of citizens' right to privacy is far from enough to meet the needs of social reality and judicial practice, and the situation of protection is not optimistic. Therefore, this paper first discusses the basic theoretical issues of the criminal law protection of the right to privacy, secondly, analyzes the present situation of the criminal law protection of the right to privacy, points out the shortcomings of our criminal law in this respect, and then combines with the advanced mode of overseas legislation. In view of the previous discussion of the problems proposed to improve the proposal. Human being is the "cell" of the society, the harmonious development of the society is based on the full protection of human rights, and the protection of the right to privacy by criminal law is the protection of basic human rights, but the protection of the right to privacy is not satisfactory in our criminal law, therefore, This article thinks, must increase the criminal law to the privacy protection dynamics. The research direction of criminal law protection of citizens' right to privacy also has strong legislative and practical significance.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：貴州民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D924.3

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 趙秉志;;略論刑法的機(jī)能[J];北京聯(lián)合大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2006年02期

2 梁旭紅;民事司法程序中當(dāng)事人的隱私權(quán)保護(hù)[J];當(dāng)代法學(xué);1999年03期

3 黃進(jìn)發(fā);;隱私權(quán)從私法保護(hù)到公法保護(hù)的發(fā)展[J];東南學(xué)術(shù);2012年03期

4 王娟;;論隱私權(quán)的獨(dú)立性[J];法律適用;2012年02期

5 馬特;;無隱私即無自由——現(xiàn)代情景下的個(gè)人隱私保護(hù)[J];法學(xué)雜志;2007年05期

6 王利明;;隱私權(quán)概念的再界定[J];法學(xué)家;2012年01期

7 梁曉明;建議設(shè)立侵犯公民隱私權(quán)罪[J];法學(xué);1995年05期

8 李曉瑜;;中國隱私權(quán)之刑法保護(hù)[J];法制與社會(huì);2012年19期

9 黃瑤;陳亮;;淺談我國隱私權(quán)保護(hù)的不足與完善[J];貴陽市委黨校學(xué)報(bào);2007年01期

10 劉蘭蘭;;“人肉搜索”中的權(quán)利沖突探析[J];廣西政法管理干部學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2012年01期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 聶生奎;個(gè)人信息保護(hù)法律問題研究[D];中國政法大學(xué);2009年

2 王芳;美國刑事訴訟法對隱私權(quán)的保護(hù)[D];山東大學(xué);2012年

3 梁光勇;隱私的限制與保護(hù)[D];山東大學(xué);2013年

本文編號：2168119