論教唆犯刑事責(zé)任的邊界——以《刑法》第29條第2款為中心的展開
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-30 20:17
本文選題:《刑法》第條第款 + 單一制; 參考:《甘肅政法學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)》2017年05期
【摘要】:確定教唆犯刑事責(zé)任邊界的核心在于選擇合理的共同犯罪體系,重點(diǎn)在于把握共同犯罪流程演化與因果關(guān)系變動(dòng)。區(qū)分制與教唆犯從屬性原則在教唆犯與實(shí)行正犯之間建立三重因果關(guān)系,確保了構(gòu)成要件的定型性、違法的共同性與責(zé)任的個(gè)別化,是明確教唆犯刑事責(zé)任邊界的前提;诖,以《刑法》第29條第2款為主線,根據(jù)犯罪流程的演化及因果關(guān)系的變化可知:被教唆者的行為尚未進(jìn)入預(yù)備階段,不存在犯罪性問題,教唆者絕對(duì)不可罰;預(yù)備犯之教唆者相對(duì)可罰,為照應(yīng)預(yù)備犯的處罰規(guī)則,應(yīng)將《刑法》第29條第2款的處罰規(guī)則改為"可以從輕、減輕或者免除處罰";在被教唆者僭越共同犯罪合意的場(chǎng)合,應(yīng)根據(jù)教唆之罪與被教唆者實(shí)行之罪在構(gòu)成要件層面的關(guān)系來具體歸責(zé)。
[Abstract]:The core of determining the boundary of criminal responsibility of abettor is to choose a reasonable joint crime system, and the emphasis is to grasp the evolution of joint crime process and the change of causality. The principle of subordination between the instigator and the instigator establishes a triple causal relationship between the abettor and the principal instigator, which ensures the formality of the constitutive elements, the commonality of the violation and the individualization of the responsibility, which is the premise of defining the boundary of the criminal responsibility of the abettor. Based on this, taking the second paragraph of Article 29 of the Criminal Law as the main line, according to the evolution of the crime process and the change of causality, we can know: the behavior of the abettee has not entered the preparatory stage, there is no criminal problem, and the abettor is absolutely not punished; The abettor of the preparatory offender may be punished relatively. In order to take care of the punishment rules of the preparatory offender, the penalty rule of Article 29 (2) of the Criminal Law shall be changed to "the punishment may be mitigated or exempted from punishment". According to the relationship between the crime of abetment and the crime committed by the instigator in the constitutive elements level, the specific imputation should be carried out.
【作者單位】: 東南大學(xué)法學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)規(guī)劃基金項(xiàng)目《刑法出罪機(jī)制問題研究》(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):15YJA820015) 江蘇省研究生創(chuàng)新人才培養(yǎng)基金項(xiàng)目《職務(wù)犯罪新動(dòng)態(tài)及其預(yù)防機(jī)制研究》(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):SJZZ15-0032)之階段性研究成果
【分類號(hào)】:D924.1
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本文編號(hào):1956629
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