發(fā)布時間：2018-06-10 15:34

  本文選題：律師在場權(quán) + 米蘭達(dá)規(guī)則�。� 參考：《太原科技大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：審前程序有著高度封閉性，犯罪嫌疑人在缺乏律師幫助的情形下，由于部分偵查人員素質(zhì)參差不齊以及偵查目的等多方因素之影響，容易出現(xiàn)非法訊問等非法偵訊現(xiàn)象。在場權(quán)通過“米蘭達(dá)規(guī)則”的普及被世人所知，律師在場權(quán)的設(shè)置已成為現(xiàn)代刑事司法的“國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”，雖然我國《刑事訴訟法》對辯護(hù)權(quán)利進(jìn)行了大范圍的修改，遺憾的是并沒有將律師在場這一重要的辯護(hù)權(quán)利納入，本文所要討論的即是偵查階段訊問時的律師在場權(quán)范圍。通過域外制度分析得出，律師在場制度設(shè)置的立足點并不在于抑制非法偵訊，其目的意義在于保障犯罪嫌疑人的供述自愿，不受公權(quán)機(jī)關(guān)的強(qiáng)力迫使。借此次我國刑訴法修改之際，關(guān)于在場權(quán)設(shè)置基礎(chǔ)的辯護(hù)權(quán)利愈加完善，還有法援制度以及其他訊問措施的有力支持，筆者通過對我國偵查結(jié)構(gòu)以及審前程序之特點分析，并借鑒國外相關(guān)優(yōu)秀的制度設(shè)計，限定了在場權(quán)的漸進(jìn)式發(fā)展的案件范圍，明確在場律師的權(quán)利義務(wù)，確定了在不同案件中，在場權(quán)與沉默權(quán)和錄音錄像方式的協(xié)作方式，，逐步推進(jìn)在場權(quán)的案件覆蓋范圍。
[Abstract]:Pretrial procedure is highly closed, criminal suspects in the absence of lawyers to help, due to the uneven quality of some investigators and investigation purposes and other factors, such as illegal interrogation and other illegal investigation. The right to present has been widely known by the world through the "Miranda rule", and the establishment of the right to be present by lawyers has become the "international standard" of modern criminal justice, although the Criminal procedure Law of our country has amended the right of defense in a wide range. Unfortunately, the important defense right of lawyer's presence is not included in this article, which is to discuss the scope of lawyer's right to be present in the investigation stage. Through the analysis of the extraterritorial system, it is concluded that the foothold of the lawyer's presence system is not to suppress the illegal investigation, but to ensure the criminal suspect's voluntary confession and not to be forced by the public authority. On the occasion of the revision of the Criminal procedure Law of our country, the defense right on the basis of setting up the right to present is becoming more and more perfect, as well as the strong support of the legal aid system and other interrogation measures. The author analyzes the characteristics of the investigation structure and the pretrial procedure of our country through the analysis of the legal aid system and other interrogation measures. And draw lessons from the foreign relevant excellent system design, limit the case scope of progressive development of the right to the scene, clarify the rights and obligations of the lawyers present, determine the right to be present and the right to silence in different cases, and the way of cooperation between the right to be present and the right to silence and the way of audio and video recording. The case coverage of the right to be present should be gradually advanced.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：太原科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D925.2

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本文編號：2003716