我國具體行政行為司法審查適時(shí)性問題研究
本文選題:司法審查適時(shí)性 + 首先管轄權(quán)原則 ; 參考:《山東大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:司法審查適時(shí)性是行政起訴審查制度的重要組成部分,對(duì)于法院依法行使司法職能、維護(hù)公民權(quán)利具有重要意義。首先管轄權(quán)原則、窮盡行政救濟(jì)原則、成熟性原則統(tǒng)稱為具體行政行為司法審查適時(shí)性三原則,該原則的確立要求法院必須在合適的時(shí)機(jī)才能審查行政機(jī)關(guān)的具體行政行為,從而使行政機(jī)關(guān)的決定不受法院的過度干預(yù)。在行政起訴審查制度中確立司法審查適時(shí)性,是保障公民權(quán)利的必要舉措,也是完善行政訴訟制度的必經(jīng)之路。 本文主要從首先管轄權(quán)原則、窮盡行政救濟(jì)原則、成熟性原則等方面對(duì)司法審查適時(shí)性在我國行政訴訟實(shí)踐中的應(yīng)用進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的闡述。文章的第一部分主要是對(duì)司法審查適時(shí)性進(jìn)行了整體性的論述,主要包括司法審查適時(shí)性的涵義、理論基礎(chǔ)、價(jià)值以及確立司法審查適時(shí)性的原則等。第二部分主要是介紹了司法審查適時(shí)性的域外實(shí)踐,著重分析了從美國判例中引申出的司法審查適時(shí)性三原則以及司法審查適時(shí)性在美國司法實(shí)踐中的運(yùn)用。文章的第三部分立足于我國的行政訴訟實(shí)踐,重點(diǎn)論述了將司法審查適時(shí)性納入我國行政起訴審查制度的必要性與可行性,詳細(xì)分析了司法審查適時(shí)性與我國現(xiàn)有的行政訴訟相關(guān)制度的聯(lián)系與區(qū)別。第四部分主要是對(duì)我國行政起訴司法審查適時(shí)性制度的構(gòu)建進(jìn)行了設(shè)想,同時(shí)探討了司法審查適時(shí)性在具體案件中的應(yīng)用?傮w上說,本文是為司法審查適時(shí)性原則在我國行政訴訟中得到有效運(yùn)用而進(jìn)行的一次嘗試。
[Abstract]:The timeliness of judicial review is an important part of the administrative prosecution review system, which is of great significance for the courts to exercise their judicial functions according to law and to safeguard the rights of citizens. First of all, the principle of jurisdiction, the principle of exhaustion of administrative relief and the principle of maturity are generally referred to as the three principles of timeliness of judicial review of specific administrative acts. The establishment of this principle requires the court to examine the specific administrative acts of administrative organs at the appropriate time. As a result, the decisions of the administrative organs are not subject to excessive interference by the courts. To establish the timely nature of judicial review in the administrative prosecution review system is the necessary measure to protect the civil rights and the only way to perfect the administrative litigation system. This article mainly from the first jurisdiction principle, exhausted the administrative relief principle, the mature principle and so on, has carried on the detailed elaboration to the judicial review timely in our country administrative lawsuit practice application. The first part of the article is mainly about the integrity of judicial review timeliness, including the meaning of judicial review timeliness, theoretical basis, value and the establishment of the principles of judicial review timeliness. The second part mainly introduces the extraterritorial practice of the timeliness of judicial review, focusing on the analysis of the three principles of the timeliness of judicial review derived from American jurisprudence and the application of the timeliness of judicial review in the judicial practice of the United States. The third part focuses on the necessity and feasibility of bringing the judicial review into the administrative prosecution review system. This paper analyzes in detail the relationship and differences between the timeliness of judicial review and the existing administrative litigation systems in China. The fourth part is mainly to construct the system of the judicial review of administrative prosecution in our country, at the same time, it discusses the application of the timeliness of the judicial review in the specific cases. In general, this paper is an attempt to apply the principle of timeliness of judicial review in administrative litigation in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:D925.3
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